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East Rutherford, New Jersey

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East Rutherford, New Jersey
Borough of East Rutherford
Top, left to right: East Rutherford Municipal Building, MetLife Stadium, Izod Center, Meadowlands Sports Complex
Top, left to right: East Rutherford Municipal Building, MetLife Stadium, Izod Center, Meadowlands Sports Complex
Official seal of East Rutherford, New Jersey
Map highlighting East Rutherford's location within Bergen County. Inset: Bergen County's location within New Jersey
Map highlighting East Rutherford's location within Bergen County. Inset: Bergen County's location within New Jersey
Census Bureau map of East Rutherford, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of East Rutherford, New Jersey
Country United States of America
State New Jersey
CountyBergen
IncorporatedApril 17, 1889 (as Boiling Springs township)
ReincorporatedMarch 28, 1894 (as East Rutherford)
Government
 • TypeBorough
 • MayorJames L. Cassella (R, term ends December 31, 2015)[1]
 • ClerkDanielle Lorenc[2]
Area
 • Total4.052 sq mi (10.494 km2)
 • Land3.709 sq mi (9.606 km2)
 • Water0.343 sq mi (0.889 km2)  8.47%
 • Rank295th of 566 in state
20th of 70 in county[4]
Elevation3 ft (0.9 m)
Population
 • Total8,913
 • Estimate 
(2013)[9]
9,733
 • Rank258th of 566 in state
42nd of 70 in county[10]
 • Density2,403.2/sq mi (927.9/km2)
  • Rank257th of 566 in state
52nd of 70 in county[10]
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP code
Area code(s)201[13]
FIPS code3400319510[14][4][15]
GNIS feature ID0885201[16][4]
Websitewww.eastrutherfordnj.net

East Rutherford is a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 8,913,[6][7][8] reflecting an increase of 197 (+2.3%) from the 8,716 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 814 (+10.3%) from the 7,902 counted in the 1990 Census.[18] It is an inner-ring suburb of New York City, located 7 miles (11 km) west of Midtown Manhattan.

By an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 17, 1889, a portion of the old Union Township was incorporated under the name of Boiling Springs Township.[19] The new township took its name from a spring in the community. On March 28, 1894, the Borough of East Rutherford was created, based on the results of a referendum held the previous day, and Boiling Springs Township was dissolved.[19] While there was no change in its borders, the name and form of government were changed.[19][20] The borough was the second formed during the "Boroughitis" phenomenon then sweeping through Bergen County, in which 26 boroughs were formed in the county in 1894 alone.[21]

East Rutherford is the home of the Meadowlands Sports Complex, which includes the Izod Center, the former home of the New Jersey Nets of the National Basketball Association and the New Jersey Devils of the National Hockey League, and current home of the Ticket-City Legends Classic and Fordham Rams basketball as well as concerts and other events; and MetLife Stadium, home of the National Football League's New York Giants and New York Jets and the site of Super Bowl XLVIII, which would make East Rutherford the smallest city ever to host a Super Bowl, and the site of WrestleMania 29, as well as the former site of Giants Stadium, which hosted the Giants, Jets and the New York Red Bulls of Major League Soccer. East Rutherford is the only municipality with fewer than 10,000 residents to have been home to five professional sports teams simultaneously.[22]

The borough is the site of the American Dream Meadowlands project, a large planned shopping center and entertainment complex that was originally named "Xanadu". If it were to be completed it would be the second largest mall in the state behind the Westfield Garden State Plaza. Triple Five Group took control of the project in August 2013, but faces lawsuits from the Giants and Jets, who claim that the increased traffic on game days will cause disruptions that violate their agreements with the original developer of the complex.[23]

Geography

East Rutherford is located at 40°49′02″N 74°05′06″W / 40.817097°N 74.085024°W / 40.817097; -74.085024 (40.817097,-74.085024). According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 4.052 square miles (10.494 km2), of which, 3.709 square miles (9.606 km2) of it was land and 0.343 square miles (0.889 km2) of it (8.47%) was water.[4][17]

East Rutherford is bounded on the north by the boroughs of Carlstadt and Wallington and to the south by the borough of Rutherford. The Passaic River is the western boundary, and the Hackensack River is the eastern boundary. The area in which East Rutherford is located is the valley of the Passaic and Hackensack rivers.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18901,438
19002,64083.6%
19104,27561.9%
19205,46327.8%
19307,08029.6%
19407,2682.7%
19507,4382.3%
19607,7694.5%
19708,5369.9%
19807,849−8.0%
19907,9020.7%
20008,71610.3%
20108,9132.3%
2013 (est.)9,733[9]9.2%
Population sources:
1890-1920[24] 1890[25] 1890-1910[26]
1910-1930[27] 1900-2010[28][29][30]
2000[31][32] 2010[6][7][8]

Census 2010

Template:USCensusDemographics

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $62,471 (with a margin of error of +/- $8,225) and the median family income was $71,357 (+/- $10,225). Males had a median income of $57,511 (+/- $8,669) versus $48,502 (+/- $2,269) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $32,467 (+/- $2,752). About 5.9% of families and 6.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.2% of those under age 18 and 13.4% of those age 65 or over.[33]

Same-sex couples headed 19 households in 2010, a decline from the 27 counted in 2000.[34]

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census[14] there were 8,716 people, 3,644 households, and 2,157 families residing in the borough. The population density was 2,289.1 people per square mile (883.3/km2). There were 3,771 housing units at an average density of 990.4 per square mile (382.1/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 79.68% White, 3.72% African American, 0.11% Native American, 10.69% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 3.21% from other races, and 2.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 10.65% of the population.[31][32]

There were 3,644 households out of which 25.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.4% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.8% were non-families. 33.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 3.05.[31][32]

In the borough the age distribution of the population shows 19.4% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 36.5% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 94.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.8 males.[31][32]

The median income for a household in the borough was $50,163, and the median income for a family was $59,583. Males had a median income of $40,798 versus $36,047 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $28,072. About 7.4% of families and 9.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.1% of those under age 18 and 11.6% of those age 65 or over.[31][32]

Government

Local government

The Municipal Building of East Rutherford on a snowy night.

East Rutherford is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government. The governing body consists of a Mayor and a Borough Council comprising six council members, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council consists of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[3]

As of 2013, East Rutherford's Mayor is James L. Cassella (R, term ends December 31, 2015). The borough council members are Thomas Banca (R, 2014), Joel Brizzi (R, 2013), Jeffrey J. Lahullier (R, 2015), George Perry, Jr. (R, 2015), Edward Ravettine (R, 2013) and Saverio "Sam" Stallone (R, 2014).[35][36][37][38][39][40][41]

Federal, state and county representation

East Rutherford is located in the 9th Congressional District[42] and is part of New Jersey's 36th state legislative district.[7][43][44]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 9th congressional district was represented by Bill Pascrell (D, Paterson) until his death in August 2024.[45][46] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[47] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[48][49]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 36th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Paul Sarlo (D, Wood-Ridge) and in the General Assembly by Clinton Calabrese (D, Cliffside Park) and Gary Schaer (D, Passaic).[50] Template:NJ Governor

Bergen County is governed by a directly elected County Executive, with legislative functions performed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of seven members who are elected at-large to three-year terms in partisan elections on a staggered basis, with either two or three seats coming up for election each November; a Chairman and Vice Chairman are selected from among its seven members at a reorganization meeting held every January. As of 2024, the county executive is James J. Tedesco III (D, Paramus), whose four-year term of office ends December 31, 2026.[51]

Bergen County's Commissioners are: Thomas J. Sullivan Jr. (D, Montvale, 2025),[52] Chair Germaine M. Ortiz (D, Emerson, 2025),[53] Joan Voss (D, Fort Lee, 2026),[54] Vice Chair Mary J. Amoroso (D, Mahwah, 2025),[55] Rafael Marte (D, Bergenfield, 2026),[56] Steven A. Tanelli (D, North Arlington, 2024)[57] and Tracy Silna Zur (D, Franklin Lakes, 2024).[58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65]

Bergen County's constitutional officials are: Clerk John S. Hogan (D, Northvale, 2026),[66][67] Sheriff Anthony Cureton (D, Englewood, 2024)[68][69] and Surrogate Michael R. Dressler (D, Cresskill, 2026).[70][71][61][72]

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 4,484 registered voters in East Rutherford, of which 1,233 (27.5% vs. 31.7% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,190 (26.5% vs. 21.1%) were registered as Republicans and 2,058 (45.9% vs. 47.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 3 voters registered to other parties.[73] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 50.3% (vs. 57.1% in Bergen County) were registered to vote, including 61.5% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 73.7% countywide).[73][74]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 1,859 votes here (59.7% vs. 54.8% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 1,340 votes (43.0% vs. 43.5%) and other candidates with 48 votes (1.5% vs. 0.9%), among the 3,115 ballots cast by the borough's 4,845 registered voters, for a turnout of 64.3% (vs. 70.4% in Bergen County).[75][76] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 1,888 votes here (51.8% vs. 53.9% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 1,660 votes (45.5% vs. 44.5%) and other candidates with 54 votes (1.5% vs. 0.8%), among the 3,647 ballots cast by the borough's 4,911 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.3% (vs. 76.8% in Bergen County).[77][78] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 1,641 votes here (49.6% vs. 51.7% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 1,613 votes (48.7% vs. 47.2%) and other candidates with 30 votes (0.9% vs. 0.7%), among the 3,309 ballots cast by the borough's 4,634 registered voters, for a turnout of 71.4% (vs. 76.9% in the whole county).[79]

In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,004 votes here (48.2% vs. 45.8% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 919 votes (44.1% vs. 48.0%), Independent Chris Daggett with 112 votes (5.4% vs. 4.7%) and other candidates with 17 votes (0.8% vs. 0.5%), among the 2,082 ballots cast by the borough's 4,709 registered voters, yielding a 44.2% turnout (vs. 50.0% in the county).[80]

Education

Public school students in Kindergarten through eighth grade attend the East Rutherford School District. Schools in the district (with 2010-11 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[81]) are McKenzie School[82] (PreK–5; 511 students) and Alfred S. Faust School[83] (6–8; 247 students).[84]

For grades ninth through twelfth grades, public school students attend the Henry P. Becton Regional High School in East Rutherford, which serves high school students from both Carlstadt and East Rutherford. The school is part of the Carlstadt-East Rutherford Regional School District.[85]

Public school students from the borough, and all of Bergen County, are eligible to attend the secondary education programs offered by the Bergen County Technical Schools, which include the Bergen County Academies in Hackensack, and the Bergen Tech campus in Teterboro or Paramus. The district offers programs on a shared-time or full-time basis, with admission based on a selective application process and tuition covered by the student's home school district.[86][87]

Emergency services

Police

The East Rutherford Police Department provides emergency and protective services to the borough of East Rutherford.

It consists of a Patrol Division, Detective Bureau, Traffic Division, Juvenile Division, and Records Bureau.

The current Chief of Police is Larry Minda.[88]

Fire

The East Rutherford Fire Department (ERFD) is an all-volunteer fire department. The ERFD was organized in 1894 and consists of a chief and three assistant chiefs. There are three fire stations. The department is staffed by eighty fully trained firefighters. The ERFD utilizes two Engines, a Ladder truck, a Heavy Rescue, and a Quint. The ERFD also provides emergency medical service to the borough.[89]

  • Engine 1 2008 Sutphen 1750/750/20
  • Engine 2 2008 Sutphen 1750/750/20
  • Engine 3 2008 Sutphen 1750/750/75' Midmount
  • Ladder 1 2008 Sutphen 2000/300/100' Aerial Tower

Transportation

Roads and highways

The borough had a total of 30.53 miles (49.13 km) of roadways, of which 20.21 miles (32.52 km) are maintained by the municipality, 4.20 miles (6.76 km) by Bergen County and 4.44 miles (7.15 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 1.68 miles (2.70 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[90]

State Routes include Route 17, Route 120 and Route 3. The only interstate that passes through and serves East Rutherford is Interstate 95 (the New Jersey Turnpike Western Spur) at Exit 16W.

Public transportation

The Rutherford station,[91] which is located on the Rutherford - East Rutherford border, provides train service on New Jersey Transit's Bergen County Line.[92]

The Meadowlands station[93] offers service on the Meadowlands Rail Line, which began in June 2009, providing access between the Meadowlands Sports Complex and Secaucus Junction, and from there to other New Jersey Transit lines with trains operating before and after games and other events at the complex.[94]

New Jersey Transit buses include the 160, 163, 164 and 322 routes serving the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan; the 76 to Newark; and local service on the 703 route.[95]

Business and industry

East Rutherford is home to the Hudson Group, a retailer which operates a chain of newsstands, bookstores, fast food restaurants, and other retail stores chiefly at airports and train stations.[96]

Management Dynamics, a global trade management and supply chain management software company, is also headquartered in East Rutherford.[97]

The East Rutherford Operations Center handles currency in the area covered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, a task that includes removing and destroying 5 million currency notes every day.[98]

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with East Rutherford include:

References

  1. ^ 2013 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed May 12, 2013.
  2. ^ Borough Clerk, Borough of East Rutherford. Accessed December 11, 2011.
  3. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 165.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Gazetteer of New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 14, 2013.
  5. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of East Rutherford, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  6. ^ a b c DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for East Rutherford borough, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 29, 2012.
  7. ^ a b c d Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 14. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  8. ^ a b c Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for East Rutherford borough, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed July 29, 2012.
  9. ^ a b PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013 - 2013 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2014.
  10. ^ a b GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 11, 2012.
  11. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for East Rutherford, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed September 12, 2011.
  12. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 28, 2013.
  13. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for East Rutherford, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed August 29, 2013.
  14. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  15. ^ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed July 29, 2012.
  16. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  17. ^ a b "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  18. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed July 29, 2012.
  19. ^ a b c Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 77 re East Rutherford, p. 76 re Boiling Springs Township. Accessed July 29, 2012.
  20. ^ "Municipal Incorporations, p. 77.
  21. ^ Harvey, Cornelius Burnham. Genealogical History of Hudson and Bergen Counties, New Jersey, p. 11, New Jersey Genealogical Publishing Company, 1900. Accessed September 1, 2013. "For a period of sixteen years following the passage of this act few boroughs were organized in the State, only three of them being in Bergen County.... As it was twenty-six boroughs were in the county from January 23, 1894, to December 18, of the same year." Note that the source incorrectly lists June 23, 1894, as the borough's formation date, even though the borough is listed correctly in chronological order.
  22. ^ "How to be true to your school", Seattle Post-Intelligencer, March 15, 2004. Accessed March 8, 2008.
  23. ^ Nicholaides, Kelly. "American Dream Meadowlands handed over former Xanadu project in East Rutherford", South Bergenite, August 2, 2013. Accessed August 29, 2013. "The American Dream Meadowlands project is moving forward, as the developers, Triple Five, closed on the property and were handed the keys yesterday, July 31, to mall formerly know as Xanadu.... Triple Five has been battling the New York Giants and Jets football teams, which sued to stop the 639,000 square feet of amusement and water park portions of the project from moving forward on grounds it would exacerbate game day gridlock."
  24. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 29, 2013. Population for 1890 is for Boiling Springs township.
  25. ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 97. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed December 5, 2013.
  26. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 335. Accessed August 29, 2013. No population is listed for 1890.
  27. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 714. Accessed December 11, 2011.
  28. ^ Archived 2009-05-02 at the Wayback Machine, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 2, 2009. Accessed December 11, 2011.
  29. ^ Bergen County Data Book 2003, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed August 28, 2013.
  30. ^ Historical Population Trends in Bergen County (1900-2010), Bergen County Department of Planning & Economic Development, 2011. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  31. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for East Rutherford borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 29, 2012.
  32. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for East Rutherford borough, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 29, 2012.
  33. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for East Rutherford borough, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 29, 2012.
  34. ^ Lipman, Harvy; and Sheingold, Dave. "North Jersey sees 30% growth in same-sex couples", The Record (Bergen County), August 14, 2011. Accessed July 26, 2013.
  35. ^ East Rutherford mayor and borough council, Borough of East Rutherford. Accessed August 29, 2013. As of date accessed, Mayor Cassella is incorrectly listed as having a term-end year of 2016.
  36. ^ Bergen County Directory 2012 - 2013, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed August 29, 2013.
  37. ^ Bergen County Statement of Vote General Election 2012, Bergen County Clerk, November 6, 2012. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  38. ^ Bergen County Statement of Vote General Election 2011, Bergen County Clerk, November 17, 2011. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  39. ^ Bergen County Statement of Vote General Election 2010, Bergen County Clerk, November 10, 2010. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  40. ^ Anderson, Brian. "Election 2009: East Rutherford", South Bergenite, November 3, 2009. Accessed May 20, 2011. "It's going to be three more years for two Republican councilmen in East Rutherford. Incumbent candidates Jeffrey Lahullier and George Perry celebrated carefree at East Rutherford's New Park Tavern & Restaurant knowing their seats on the East Rutherford council would still be theirs for the next three years. Lahullier and Perry faced no challengers from the Democrats, thus maintaining the status quo of five Republicans on the borough's council."
  41. ^ Staff. "GOP incumbents keep spots in East Rutherford", South Bergenite, November 11, 2010. Accessed May 20, 2011. "Republican incumbents Joel Brizzi and Ed Ravettine defeated Democratic challengers Richard DeLauro and Lester Plosia. Brizzi and Ravettine received 1,024 and 1,108 votes while DeLauro and Plosia received 733 and 842 votes, respectively."
  42. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  43. ^ 2012 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 56, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  44. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  45. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  46. ^ Biography, Congressman Bill Pascrell. Accessed January 3, 2019. "A native son of Paterson, N.J., Congressman Bill Pascrell, Jr. has built a life of public service upon the principles he learned while growing up on the south side of the Silk City."
  47. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  48. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  49. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  50. ^ Legislative Roster for District 36, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 20, 2024.
  51. ^ County Executive, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  52. ^ Vice Chairman Commissioner Chairman Thomas J. Sullivan, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  53. ^ Commissioner Vice Chairwoman Germaine M. Ortiz, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  54. ^ Commissioner Chair Pro Tempore Dr. Joan M. Voss, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  55. ^ Commissioner Mary J. Amoroso, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  56. ^ Cattafi, Kristie. "Democrats pick Bergenfield councilman to fill vacancy on Bergen County commissioners board", The Record, March 13, 2023. Accessed March 16, 2023. "A Democratic councilman from Bergenfield will be sworn in as a Bergen County commissioner Wednesday night, filling a vacancy on the governing body for almost 1 million residents. Rafael Marte will serve until Dec. 31, taking on the unexpired term left by former Commissioner Ramon Hache, a Democrat who resigned last week to lead the Ridgewood YMCA as its chief executive officer."
  57. ^ Commissioner Steven A. Tanelli, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  58. ^ Commissioner Tracy Silna Zur, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
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  61. ^ a b 2022 County and Municipal Directory, Bergen County, New Jersey, March 2022. Accessed January 30, 2023.
  62. ^ Bergen County November 8, 2022 General Election Statement of Vote, Bergen County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  63. ^ Bergen County Statement of Vote November 2, 2021 Official results, Bergen County, New Jersey, updated November 17, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  64. ^ Precinct Summary Results Report - Combined 2020 Bergen County General Election - November 3, 2020 Official Results, Bergen County, New Jersey, December 3, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
  65. ^ Bergen County November 5, 2019 General Election Statement of Vote, Bergen County, New Jersey Clerk, updated December 10, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
  66. ^ About the Clerk, Bergen County Clerk. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  67. ^ Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  68. ^ Sheriff Anthony Cureton, Bergen County Sheriff's Office. Accessed March 16, 2023.
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  70. ^ Michael R. Dressler, Bergen County Surrogate's Court. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  71. ^ Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  72. ^ Constitutional Officers, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2023.
  73. ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Bergen, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  74. ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  75. ^ Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  76. ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  77. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  78. ^ 2008 General Election Results for East Rutherford, The Record (Bergen County). Accessed September 12, 2011.
  79. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  80. ^ 2009 Governor: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 4, 2013.
  81. ^ School Data for the East Rutherford School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed August 29, 2013.
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Sources

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