Hilsa, Bihar
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HILSA
Hilsa
हिलसा | |
|---|---|
city | |
| Country |  India |
| State | Bihar |
| District | Nalanda |
| Elevation | 45 m (148 ft) |
| Population (2001)[1] | |
| • Total | 37,775 |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Magahi, Hindi |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 801302 |
| Telephone code | 06111 |
| Vehicle registration | BR-21-? |
| Literacy | 51.88% |
| Lok Sabha constituency | Nalanda (29) |
| Vidhan Sabha constituency | Hilsa(175) |
| Distance from Delhi | 1,042 kilometres (647 mi) |
| Distance from Patna | 45 kilometres (28 mi) |
| Distance from Kolkata | 550 kilometres (340 mi) |
Hilsa is a sub-division of the JANTA MARKET, STATION ROAD Nalanda district in the Indian state of Bihar well known as a centre of Buddhist knowledge. Located approximately 24 kilometres (15 mi) south-east of the state capital Patna, the area was an important hub during the Indian independence movement and produced many freedom fighters.[citation needed]
Geography
Hilsa is located at 25°19′N 85°17′E / 25.32°N 85.28°E[2] and has an average elevation of 45 metres (148 ft).
History
 | This section may be confusing or unclear to readers. (May 2011) |
Legends say that during the ancient times of Mahabharat Kaal, when Krishna with his brother Balarama arrived in this area during the Journey.[clarification needed] Krishna felt thirsty whereupon Balarama dug into the ground looking for a source of water. That location of this well came to be known as "Pakki Taalab" i.e. it is situated at nearby Kaali Asthan. Illegal construction has now encroached on "Pakki Taalab". This pond had plenty of water hence the name Haldharpur (Hilsa). A Temple of lord shiva is underconstruction,in bihari road. the work is going on from last 2 years.Slowly this temple is attracting many peoples from the region.There is a famous village called Juniar, where Sati Sthal and Mahadev Sthan, Devi Sthan are also famous.
How to Reach - junair
By Rail
Junair Rail Way Station, Rambhawan Rail Way Station are the very nearby railway stations to Juniyar. Hilsa Rail Way Station (near to Hilsa), Kamta Rail Way Station (near to Hilsa) are the Rail way stations reachable from near by towns. However Patna Jn Rail Way Station is major railway station 43 km near to Juniyar
By Road
Hilsa are the nearby by towns to Juniyar having road connectivity to Juniyar. Hilsa is also known for India independence movement, freedom fighter like Sardar Bhagwan singh.
Colleges
- S.U.College,Hilsa
- Sardar Patel College,Mai,Hilsa
- Mahant College Hilsa
Schools
- Ram Babu High school(Chandrakala Kumari)
- High School, Mai(Parmanand Kumar Vidyarthi)
- Ramchandra Gupta Kanya High School
Technical Institute
- ITI College,Hilsa
Festivals
- Hindu women celebrate Tij, Jitiya, Chhath,Holi,Makarsankranti etc. with great religious fervor.
- Important Hindu festivals celebrated here are Durga Puja, Diwali, Chhath, Basant Panchami, Shivratri, Holi, Ramnavami and Janmashtami.
Chhath is the most sacred festival in the region. Its importance lies in its defiance of all religious barriers. There is an old mosque in the localility which is said to have been built by a Mughal Emperor. famous old muhala pathak tole.
Transport
Road
The town is served by State Highway 4 and directly connected to places such as Patna, Gaya, Bodhgaya, Nalanda, Bihar Sharif, Rajgir and Jahanabad by road.
Rail
Hilsa is located on the branch line connecting Fatuha and Tilaiya via Islampur. The town is served by a direct daily superfast train to New Delhi (Magadh Express). There are also numerous passenger connections to the state capital of Patna, which is well-connected with the rest of India. The Bakhtiyarpur-Rajgir-Tilaiya branch line is connected with this route at Bihar Sharif and Natesar. Juniar Railway station is 5 km away from Hilsa.
- 2401/2402 Magadh Express
- Rajendranagar Islampur Express
- Buxar Islampur Passenger
- Patna Islampur Passenger
Airport
The nearest airport is Patna Airport 45 kilometres (28 mi) from Hilsa from where domestic flights to major Indian cities are available. It is categorized as a restricted international airport, with customs facilities to receive international chartered flights.[3]
Gaya Airport is the second nearest international airport some 70 kilometres (43 mi) away. As a center important to Buddhism, it has connections to Bangkok, Singapore, Colombo, Thimphu and Yangon.
References
- ^ "Sub_Districts_Master". Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
- ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Hilsa
- ^ http://www.bharatonline.com/bihar/travel-tips/airports.html
4.~ JANTA MARKET STATION ROAD HILSA