Kerala Kalamandalam

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Kalamandalam Deemed University of Art and Culture
Kerala Kalamandalam
Established 1930
Type Public
Superintendent Mujeeb
Vice-Chancellor Dr. J. Prasad
Principal Kalamandalam Balasubramanian
Location Thrissur District, Kerala, India
Campus Cheruthuruthy
Website http://www.kalamandalam.org/keralakalamandalam.asp

Kerala Kalamandalam (Malayalam: കേരള കലാമണ്ഡലം), lately renamed as Kalamandalam Deemed University of Art and Culture, is a major centre for learning Indian performing arts, especially those that developed in the southern state of India, with the special emphasis on Kerala. It is situated in the village of Cheruthuruthy in Thrissur District on the banks of the Bharathapuzha river (10°44′53.11″N 76°17′33.56″E / 10.7480861°N 76.2926556°E / 10.7480861; 76.2926556Coordinates: 10°44′53.11″N 76°17′33.56″E / 10.7480861°N 76.2926556°E / 10.7480861; 76.2926556). The institution, now a deemed university, was founded in 1930 by poet Vallathol Narayana Menon and Manakkulam Mukunda Raja. Kalamandalam imparts training in classical dance and theatre forms like Kathakali, Mohiniyattam, Kudiyattam, Thullal, Kuchipudi, Bharatanatyam, and Nangiar Koothu, besides the traditional orchestra called Panchavadyam. Training is also given in various percussion instruments like chenda, maddalam and mizhavu. Kalamandalam follows the gurukula sampradayam, the ancient Indian education system based on residential tutelage. Kalamandalam was conceived to provide training to its students in the Gurukula Sampradaya, an ancient tradition of residential schooling where students stayed with the teachers.

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[edit] History

The inception of Kalamandalam gave a second life to three major classical performing arts of Kerala, as Kathakali, Kudiyattam and Mohiniyattam were, by the turn of 20th century, facing the threat of extinction under various regulations of the colonial authorities.[1] It was at this juncture, in 1927, that Vallathol Narayana Menon and Mukunda Raja came forward and formed a society called Kerala Kalamandalam. They solicited donations from the public and conducted a lottery in order to raise funds for this society.[2] Kerala Kalamandalam was inaugurated in November 1930 at Kunnamkulam, and was later shifted to the village of Cheruthuruthy, just south of Shoranur in 1933.The Maharaja of Cochin donated land and a building. Subsequently, a dance department was started to revive Mohiniyattom.[3] Kerala Kalamandalam has been functioning as a grant-in-aid institution under the Cultural Affairs Department, Government of Kerala. For special Projects, the Department of Culture, Government of India, and the Sangeet Natak Akademy, New Delhi, have been extending financial support. For the preservation and promotion of Koodiyattam, UNESCO has sanctioned substantial financial assistance to Kalamandalam in 2004. The South Zone Cultural Center, Thanjavur, has, for years, been extending financial assistance to Kalamandalam for conducting dance & music festival in this campus.[citation needed]

In 2006, the Kalamandalam was accorded the status of 'Deemed University for Art and Culture' by the Government of India. In 2010, University Grants Commission (UGC) has given ‘A’ category status for Kalamandalam Deemed University of Art and Culture. Kalamandalam is the only deemed university in Kerala state accorded the prestigious status.[4]

[edit] Awards instituted by Kalamandalam

The institution honours noted performers with awards. Chembai Vaidyanatha Bhagavatar was the first recipient of its Suvarna Mudra (gold medal) and Guru Mani Madhava Chakyar was the recipient of the first Fellowship. The institution also gives away the annual Kalamandalam award.

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ [The Hindu, Sunday edition November 6, 2005]
  2. ^ The Hindu
  3. ^ The Hindu
  4. ^ "Kalamandalam gets ‘A’ category status". The New Indian Express. http://www.expressbuzz.com/edition/story.aspx?Title=Kalamandalam+gets+%E2%80%98A%E2%80%99+category+status&artid=1qsW1v8TEOc=&SectionID=1ZkF/jmWuSA=&MainSectionID=fyV9T2jIa4A=&SectionName=X7s7i%7CxOZ5Y=&SEO=. Retrieved 2010-03-01. 

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


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