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'''''Joker''''' is an upcoming American [[psychological thriller]] film<!--Do not add more genres per [[WP:FILMLEAD]]--> distributed by [[Warner Bros. Pictures]] and...
'''''Joker''''' is an upcoming American [[psychological thriller]] film<!--Do not add more genres per [[WP:FILMLEAD]]--> distributed by [[Warner Bros. Pictures]] and based on the [[DC Comics]] character [[Joker (character)|Joker]]. It is intended to be the first in a series of DC-based films separate from the [[DC Extended Universe]] (DCEU). The film is directed by [[Todd Phillips]] from a screenplay co-written with [[Scott Silver]], and stars [[Joaquin Phoenix]] as the Joker, alongside [[Robert De Niro]], [[Zazie Beetz]], [[Bill Camp|Frances Conroy]], [[Brett Cullen|Marc Maron]], [[Glenn Fleshler|Bill Camp]], [[Douglas Hodge|Glenn Fleshler]], [[Marc Maron|Shea Whigham]], [[Josh Pais|Brett Cullen]], [[Shea Whigham|Douglas Hodge]] and [[Josh Pais]] . Set in 1981, ''Joker'' follows Arthur Fleck, a failed stand-up comedian who is driven insane and turns to a life of crime and chaos in [[Gotham City]].


<br />
Development of a standalone Joker film was confirmed in August 2017, after Warner Bros. and [[DC Films]] decided to deemphasize the [[Shared universe|shared]] nature of the DCEU. Phillips was set to direct, produce, and co-write the script—inspired by executive producer [[Martin Scorsese]]'s films ''[[Taxi Driver]]'', ''[[Raging Bull]]'', and ''[[The King of Comedy (film)|The King of Comedy]]''—with Silver. [[Leonardo DiCaprio]] was considered to play the Joker before Phoenix became attached to the project in February 2018; he was cast that July, and the majority of the cast had signed on by August. [[Principal photography]] began in September 2018, taking place in [[New York City]], [[Jersey City]], and [[Newark, New Jersey|Newark]], and concluded the following December.


==ERROR!==
''Joker'' is scheduled to be released on October 4, 2019.

== This page has moved to [http://geinou-matome.ga here]. ==
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==Premise==
In 1981, a failed stand-up comedian turns to a life of crime and chaos in [[Gotham City]], slowly rising up to become a frightening legend.<ref name="TwoCopCharacters"/><ref name="DSdetails">{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.com/movies/feature/a860010/joker-joaquin-phoenix-release-date-plot-cast-trailer/|title=Joaquin Phoenix's Joker film release date, plot, cast, trailer and everything you need to know|first1=Sam|last1=Ashurst|first2=Matt|last2=Chapman|work=Digital Spy|date=August 30, 2018|accessdate=September 16, 2018}}</ref>
In 1981, a failed stand-up comedian turns to a life of crime and chaos in [[Gotham City]], slowly rising up to become a frightening legend.<ref name="TwoCopCharacters"/><ref name="DSdetails">{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.com/movies/feature/a860010/joker-joaquin-phoenix-release-date-plot-cast-trailer/|title=Joaquin Phoenix's Joker film release date, plot, cast, trailer and everything you need to know|first1=Sam|last1=Ashurst|first2=Matt|last2=Chapman|work=Digital Spy|date=August 30, 2018|accessdate=September 16, 2018}}</ref>


==Cast==
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* [[Joaquin Phoenix]] as [[Joker (character)|Arthur Fleck / Joker]]:<ref name="DSdetails"/> {{Cast list break|A failed stand-up comedian disregarded by society who is driven insane and becomes a psychotic criminal mastermind.<ref name="DSdetails"/><ref name="underway"/> Phoenix is the seventh actor to portray the Joker in a theatrical film.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Joker: Joaquin Phoenix and the many faces of Gotham's most wanted |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-45549385 |publisher=[[BBC]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 17, 2018}}</ref> Prior to his casting, [[Leonardo DiCaprio]] had been considered.<ref name="DiCaprioBeingEyed"/> Phoenix had been interested in a low-budget "character study" of a comic book character and his agent recommended that he set up a meeting with [[Warner Bros.]] to discuss, but he ultimately declined. Phoenix later became interested when the project was announced, stating, "It feels unique, it is its own world in some ways, and maybe ... It might as well be the thing that scares you the most".<ref name="ColliderPhoenix"/> Phoenix lost a considerable amount of weight in preparation.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Stone |first1=Sam |title=Joaquin Phoenix Sheds Weight Ahead of Joker Movie Role |url=https://www.cbr.com/joaquin-phoenix-sheds-weight-joker/ |website=[[Comic Book Resources]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 1, 2018}}</ref>}}
* [[Joaquin Phoenix]] as [[Joker (character)|Arthur Fleck / Joker]]:<ref name="DSdetails"/> {{Cast list break|A failed stand-up comedian disregarded by society who is driven insane and becomes a psychotic criminal mastermind.<ref name="DSdetails"/><ref name="underway"/> Phoenix is the seventh actor to portray the Joker in a theatrical film.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Joker: Joaquin Phoenix and the many faces of Gotham's most wanted |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-45549385 |publisher=[[BBC]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 17, 2018}}</ref> Prior to his casting, [[Leonardo DiCaprio]] had been considered.<ref name="DiCaprioBeingEyed"/> Phoenix had been interested in a low-budget "character study" of a comic book character and his agent recommended that he set up a meeting with [[Warner Bros.]] to discuss, but he ultimately declined. Phoenix later became interested when the project was announced, stating, "It feels unique, it is its own world in some ways, and maybe ... It might as well be the thing that scares you the most".<ref name="ColliderPhoenix"/> Phoenix lost a considerable amount of weight in preparation.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Stone |first1=Sam |title=Joaquin Phoenix Sheds Weight Ahead of Joker Movie Role |url=https://www.cbr.com/joaquin-phoenix-sheds-weight-joker/ |website=[[Comic Book Resources]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 1, 2018}}</ref>}}
* [[Robert De Niro]] as Murray Franklin:<ref name="IW: DeNiro"/> {{Cast list break|A talk show host who plays a role in Arthur's downfall.<ref name="DeNiroCast"/> De Niro said his role in ''Joker'' is an homage to his role in ''[[The King of Comedy (film)|The King of Comedy]]'' (1982), in which he portrayed a comedian obsessed with a talk show host.<ref name="IW: DeNiro">{{cite web |last1=Kohn |first1=Eric |title=‘Joker’: Robert De Niro Addresses the Connection Between His Character and ‘King of Comedy’ |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2019/04/robert-de-niro-joker-king-of-comedy-1202055636/ |website=[[IndieWire]] |accessdate=April 3, 2019 |date=April 3, 2019}}</ref>}}
* [[Robert De Niro]] as Murray Franklin:<ref name="IW: DeNiro"/> {{Cast list break|A talk show host who plays a role in Arthur's downfall.<ref name="DeNiroCast"/> De Niro said his role in ''Joker'' is an homage to his role in ''[[The King of Comedy (film)|The King of Comedy]]'' (1982), in which he portrayed a comedian obsessed with a talk show host.<ref name="IW: DeNiro">{{cite web |last1=Kohn |first1=Eric |title=‘Joker’: Robert De Niro Addresses the Connection Between His Character and ‘King of Comedy’ |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2019/04/robert-de-niro-joker-king-of-comedy-1202055636/ |website=[[IndieWire]] |accessdate=April 3, 2019 |date=April 3, 2019}}</ref>}}
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* [[Frances Conroy]] as Penny Fleck: Arthur's mother.<ref name="ConroyTalks"/>
* [[Frances Conroy]] as Penny Fleck: Arthur's mother.<ref name="ConroyTalks"/>
* [[Brett Cullen]] as [[Thomas Wayne]]: {{Cast list break|A billionaire philanthropist running for mayor of Gotham.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Anderson |first1=Jenna |title='Joker' Set Photo Reveals Thomas Wayne's Political Ambitions |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/09/23/joker-movie-2019-thomas-wayne-mayor-politics-dc-films/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=September 26, 2018 |date=September 23, 2018}}</ref> Unlike the source material, he plays a role in the Joker's origins and is less sympathetic than traditional incarnations.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Davis |first1=Brandon |title=Brett Cullen Cast as Thomas Wayne in 'The Joker' |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/09/17/the-joker-movie-brett-cullen-thomas-wayne-casting/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 17, 2018}}</ref> [[Alec Baldwin]] was initially cast in the role, but dropped out due to scheduling conflicts.<ref name="baldwinout"/><ref>{{cite web |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title='Joker' Movie: Alec Baldwin to Play Bruce Wayne's Father |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/alec-baldwin-joins-joker-movie-as-bruce-waynes-father-1137843 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |accessdate=September 17, 2018 |date=August 27, 2018}}</ref>}}
* [[Brett Cullen]] as [[Thomas Wayne]]: {{Cast list break|A billionaire philanthropist running for mayor of Gotham.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Anderson |first1=Jenna |title='Joker' Set Photo Reveals Thomas Wayne's Political Ambitions |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/09/23/joker-movie-2019-thomas-wayne-mayor-politics-dc-films/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=September 26, 2018 |date=September 23, 2018}}</ref> Unlike the source material, he plays a role in the Joker's origins and is less sympathetic than traditional incarnations.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Davis |first1=Brandon |title=Brett Cullen Cast as Thomas Wayne in 'The Joker' |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/09/17/the-joker-movie-brett-cullen-thomas-wayne-casting/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 17, 2018}}</ref> [[Alec Baldwin]] was initially cast in the role, but dropped out due to scheduling conflicts.<ref name="baldwinout"/><ref>{{cite web |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title='Joker' Movie: Alec Baldwin to Play Bruce Wayne's Father |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/alec-baldwin-joins-joker-movie-as-bruce-waynes-father-1137843 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |accessdate=September 17, 2018 |date=August 27, 2018}}</ref>}}
* [[Glenn Fleshler]] as a comedian<ref name="CallenCast"/>
* [[Glenn Fleshler]] as [[Batman|Batmanius]]<ref name="CallenCast"/>
* [[Shea Whigham]] as an officer in the GCPD.<ref name="TwoCopCharacters"/>
* [[Shea Whigham]] as an officer in the GCPD.<ref name="TwoCopCharacters"/>
* Dante Pereira-Olson as [[Bruce Wayne]]: The young son of Thomas Wayne, who, in his adulthood, becomes a masked vigilante and the Joker's archenemy [[Batman]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/10/23/joker-bruce-wayne-cast-dante-pereira-olson/|title='Joker': Dante Pereira-Olson Cast as Young Bruce Wayne|last=Davis|first=Brandon|work=ComicBook.com|access-date=October 23, 2018|date=October 23, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=E. Hayner |first1=Chris |title=The Joker Movie Casts A New Thomas Wayne After Alec Baldwin Quit |url=https://www.gamespot.com/articles/the-joker-movie-casts-a-new-thomas-wayne-after-ale/1100-6461811/ |website=[[GameSpot]] |accessdate=September 26, 2018 |date=September 20, 2018}}</ref>
* Dante Pereira-Olson as [[Bruce Wayne]]: The young son of Thomas Wayne, who, in his adulthood, becomes a masked vigilante and the Joker's archenemy [[Batman]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/10/23/joker-bruce-wayne-cast-dante-pereira-olson/|title='Joker': Dante Pereira-Olson Cast as Young Bruce Wayne|last=Davis|first=Brandon|work=ComicBook.com|access-date=October 23, 2018|date=October 23, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=E. Hayner |first1=Chris |title=The Joker Movie Casts A New Thomas Wayne After Alec Baldwin Quit |url=https://www.gamespot.com/articles/the-joker-movie-casts-a-new-thomas-wayne-after-ale/1100-6461811/ |website=[[GameSpot]] |accessdate=September 26, 2018 |date=September 20, 2018}}</ref>
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Additionally, [[Josh Pais]] has been cast in an undisclosed role.<ref name="underway"/>
Additionally, [[Josh Pais]] has been cast in an undisclosed role.<ref name="underway"/>


==Production==
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===Development===
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Between 2014 and 2015, [[Joaquin Phoenix]] was interested in acting in a low-budget "character study"-type film about a comic book villain like the Joker.<ref name="ColliderPhoenix"/> Phoenix had previously declined to act in the [[Marvel Cinematic Universe]] because he would have been required to play the roles he was offered, like the [[Hulk]] and [[Doctor Strange]], in multiple films.<ref name="PhoenixMCU">{{cite web |last1=Cotter |first1=Padraig |title=Joaquin Phoenix Doesn't Regret Passing on MCU Movie Roles |url=https://screenrant.com/joaquin-phoenix-mcu-movie-roles/ |website=[[Screen Rant]] |accessdate=September 22, 2018 |date=March 7, 2018}}</ref> He did not believe his idea for a film should cover the Joker, however, as he believed that character had been depicted in a similar way before, and tried to think of a different one. Phoenix's agent suggested setting up a meeting with Warner Bros., but he declined.<ref name="ColliderPhoenix">{{cite web |last1=Weintraub |first1=Steve |title=Exclusive: Joaquin Phoenix on His "Unique" Joker Movie and Why It Scares Him |url=http://collider.com/joaquin-phoenix-joker-movie-details/#todd-phillips |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] |accessdate=September 17, 2018 |date=July 12, 2018}}</ref>
Between 2014 and 2015, [[Joaquin Phoenix]] was interested in acting in a low-budget "character study"-type film about a comic book villain like the Joker.<ref name="ColliderPhoenix"/> Phoenix had previously declined to act in the [[Marvel Cinematic Universe]] because he would have been required to play the roles he was offered, like the [[Hulk]] and [[Doctor Strange]], in multiple films.<ref name="PhoenixMCU">{{cite web |last1=Cotter |first1=Padraig |title=Joaquin Phoenix Doesn't Regret Passing on MCU Movie Roles |url=https://screenrant.com/joaquin-phoenix-mcu-movie-roles/ |website=[[Screen Rant]] |accessdate=September 22, 2018 |date=March 7, 2018}}</ref> He did not believe his idea for a film should cover the Joker, however, as he believed that character had been depicted in a similar way before, and tried to think of a different one. Phoenix's agent suggested setting up a meeting with Warner Bros., but he declined.<ref name="ColliderPhoenix">{{cite web |last1=Weintraub |first1=Steve |title=Exclusive: Joaquin Phoenix on His "Unique" Joker Movie and Why It Scares Him |url=http://collider.com/joaquin-phoenix-joker-movie-details/#todd-phillips |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] |accessdate=September 17, 2018 |date=July 12, 2018}}</ref>


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By September 2017, Warner Bros. was considering casting [[Leonardo DiCaprio]] as the Joker,<ref name="DiCaprioBeingEyed">{{cite news|last1=Masters|first1=Kim|last2=Kit|first2=Borys|title=The Joker Movie: Warner Bros. Wants Class, Cachet and Maybe Leonardo DiCaprio|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/leonardo-dicaprio-joker-movie-warner-bros-wants-actor-role-1034392|accessdate=September 5, 2017|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=September 1, 2017|language=en}}</ref> but by February 2018, Phoenix was Phillips' top choice for the role.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=Joaquin Phoenix in Talks to Play the Joker in Todd Phillips’ Standalone Movie (EXCLUSIVE) |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-the-joker-origin-movie-todd-phillips-1202692188/ |accessdate=June 15, 2018 |work=Variety |date=February 8, 2018}}</ref> Padraig Cotter of ''[[Screen Rant]]'' noted that since the film was a standalone story, Phoenix would not have to appear in sequels like he would have in the Marvel offer.<ref name="PhoenixMCU"/> Indeed, Phoenix said when he learned of the film, he became excited because it was the kind of film he was looking to make, describing it as unique and stating it did not feel like a typical "studio movie".<ref name="ColliderPhoenix"/> Following the disappointing critical and financial performance of ''[[Justice League (film)|Justice League]]'' (2017), [[Walter Hamada]] replaced [[Jon Berg]] as the head of DC-based film production at Warner Bros.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/warner-bros-taps-walter-hamada-to-oversee-dc-films-production-exclusive-1202652878/ |title=Warner Bros. Taps Walter Hamada to Oversee DC Films Production (EXCLUSIVE) |last=Lang |first=Brent |date=2018-01-04 |website=Variety |language=en-US |access-date=2018-09-29}}</ref> Hamada sorted through the various DC films in development, canceling some while advancing work on others. The Joker film was expected to begin filming in late 2018 with a budget of $55 million, "a fraction" of the usual budget for a comic book-based film.<ref name="DCStrategy">{{cite news |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title=Warner Bros. Shifts DC Strategy Amid Executive Change-Up |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joker-batman-suicide-squad-movie-plans-making-sense-dcs-moves-1119489 |accessdate=June 15, 2018 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=June 13, 2018 |language=en}}</ref> The deal with Phoenix was finalized in July 2018.<ref name="VarietyGL">{{cite web |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=Joaquin Phoenix’s ‘Joker’ Movie Gets the Greenlight, Will Shoot in the Fall |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-todd-phillips-joker-1202869963/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=July 10, 2018}}</ref>
By September 2017, Warner Bros. was considering casting [[Leonardo DiCaprio]] as the Joker,<ref name="DiCaprioBeingEyed">{{cite news|last1=Masters|first1=Kim|last2=Kit|first2=Borys|title=The Joker Movie: Warner Bros. Wants Class, Cachet and Maybe Leonardo DiCaprio|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/leonardo-dicaprio-joker-movie-warner-bros-wants-actor-role-1034392|accessdate=September 5, 2017|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=September 1, 2017|language=en}}</ref> but by February 2018, Phoenix was Phillips' top choice for the role.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=Joaquin Phoenix in Talks to Play the Joker in Todd Phillips’ Standalone Movie (EXCLUSIVE) |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-the-joker-origin-movie-todd-phillips-1202692188/ |accessdate=June 15, 2018 |work=Variety |date=February 8, 2018}}</ref> Padraig Cotter of ''[[Screen Rant]]'' noted that since the film was a standalone story, Phoenix would not have to appear in sequels like he would have in the Marvel offer.<ref name="PhoenixMCU"/> Indeed, Phoenix said when he learned of the film, he became excited because it was the kind of film he was looking to make, describing it as unique and stating it did not feel like a typical "studio movie".<ref name="ColliderPhoenix"/> Following the disappointing critical and financial performance of ''[[Justice League (film)|Justice League]]'' (2017), [[Walter Hamada]] replaced [[Jon Berg]] as the head of DC-based film production at Warner Bros.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/warner-bros-taps-walter-hamada-to-oversee-dc-films-production-exclusive-1202652878/ |title=Warner Bros. Taps Walter Hamada to Oversee DC Films Production (EXCLUSIVE) |last=Lang |first=Brent |date=2018-01-04 |website=Variety |language=en-US |access-date=2018-09-29}}</ref> Hamada sorted through the various DC films in development, canceling some while advancing work on others. The Joker film was expected to begin filming in late 2018 with a budget of $55 million, "a fraction" of the usual budget for a comic book-based film.<ref name="DCStrategy">{{cite news |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title=Warner Bros. Shifts DC Strategy Amid Executive Change-Up |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joker-batman-suicide-squad-movie-plans-making-sense-dcs-moves-1119489 |accessdate=June 15, 2018 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=June 13, 2018 |language=en}}</ref> The deal with Phoenix was finalized in July 2018.<ref name="VarietyGL">{{cite web |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=Joaquin Phoenix’s ‘Joker’ Movie Gets the Greenlight, Will Shoot in the Fall |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-todd-phillips-joker-1202869963/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=July 10, 2018}}</ref>


===Pre-production===
=== Error 404 ===
On July 10, 2018, immediately after Phoenix was cast,<ref name="VarietyGL"/> Warner Bros. officially [[Green-light|green-lit]] the film<ref name="GL">{{cite news|last=Kit|first=Borys|title=Joaquin Phoenix's Joker Origin Movie a Go at Warner Bros.|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joaquin-phoenixs-joker-origin-movie-officially-a-go-1126127|accessdate=July 11, 2018|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=July 10, 2018}}</ref> and titled it ''Joker''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/joker-origin-movie-title-release-date-2019/|title=Joker Origin Movie Title & Release Date Officially Revealed|first=Cooper|last=Hood|work=Screen Rant|date=July 18, 2018|accessdate=September 16, 2018}}</ref> Warner Bros. described the film as "an exploration of a man disregarded by society [that] is not only a gritty character study, but also a broader [[cautionary tale]]".<ref name="DSdetails"/> At this point, Scorsese left the project because of other obligations<ref>{{cite web |last1=D'Alessandro |first1=Anthony |title=Todd Phillips’ ‘Joker’ Movie Heading Into Production This Fall With Joaquin Phoenix |url=https://deadline.com/2018/07/joker-joaquin-phoenix-todd-phillips-1202424260/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |accessdate=September 24, 2018 |date=July 10, 2018}}</ref> and [[Emma Tillinger Koskoff]] replaced him,<ref>{{cite news |last1=D'Alessandro |first1=Anthony |title=Todd Phillips’ ‘Joker’ Movie Heading Into Production This Fall With Joaquin Phoenix |url=https://deadline.com/2018/07/joker-joaquin-phoenix-todd-phillips-1202424260/ |accessdate=July 11, 2018 |work=Deadline |date=July 10, 2018}}</ref> although he was later revealed to be an executive producer.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mancuso |first1=Vinnie |title=Joaquin Phoenix Terrorizes a Subway Platform in ‘Joker’ Set Video |url=http://collider.com/joaquin-phoenix-joker-set-video/ |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] |accessdate=September 24, 2018 |date=September 23, 2018}}</ref> It was also confirmed that the film would have no effect on [[Jared Leto]]'s portrayal of the Joker in the DCEU<ref>{{cite web |last1=Yang |first1=Rachel |title=See Joaquin Phoenix in Joker Makeup |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-joker-makeup-photo-1202952578/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |accessdate=September 21, 2018 |date=September 21, 2018}}</ref> and it was expected to be the first in a new series of DC films unrelated to that franchise.<ref name="DCStrategy"/> Warner Bros. was also aiming for an [[Motion Picture Association of America film rating system#MPAA film ratings|R-rating]] from the [[Motion Picture Association of America]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Anderson |first1=Jenna |title='Joker' Origin Movie Rumored to Be Targeting R-Rating |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/08/08/joker-origin-movie-dc-films-2019-r-rating-joaquin-phoenix/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=September 20, 2018 |date=August 8, 2018}}</ref>
On July 10, 2018, immediately after Phoenix was cast,<ref name="VarietyGL"/> Warner Bros. officially [[Green-light|green-lit]] the film<ref name="GL">{{cite news|last=Kit|first=Borys|title=Joaquin Phoenix's Joker Origin Movie a Go at Warner Bros.|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joaquin-phoenixs-joker-origin-movie-officially-a-go-1126127|accessdate=July 11, 2018|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=July 10, 2018}}</ref> and titled it ''Joker''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/joker-origin-movie-title-release-date-2019/|title=Joker Origin Movie Title & Release Date Officially Revealed|first=Cooper|last=Hood|work=Screen Rant|date=July 18, 2018|accessdate=September 16, 2018}}</ref> Warner Bros. described the film as "an exploration of a man disregarded by society [that] is not only a gritty character study, but also a broader [[cautionary tale]]".<ref name="DSdetails"/> At this point, Scorsese left the project because of other obligations<ref>{{cite web |last1=D'Alessandro |first1=Anthony |title=Todd Phillips’ ‘Joker’ Movie Heading Into Production This Fall With Joaquin Phoenix |url=https://deadline.com/2018/07/joker-joaquin-phoenix-todd-phillips-1202424260/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |accessdate=September 24, 2018 |date=July 10, 2018}}</ref> and [[Emma Tillinger Koskoff]] replaced him,<ref>{{cite news |last1=D'Alessandro |first1=Anthony |title=Todd Phillips’ ‘Joker’ Movie Heading Into Production This Fall With Joaquin Phoenix |url=https://deadline.com/2018/07/joker-joaquin-phoenix-todd-phillips-1202424260/ |accessdate=July 11, 2018 |work=Deadline |date=July 10, 2018}}</ref> although he was later revealed to be an executive producer.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mancuso |first1=Vinnie |title=Joaquin Phoenix Terrorizes a Subway Platform in ‘Joker’ Set Video |url=http://collider.com/joaquin-phoenix-joker-set-video/ |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] |accessdate=September 24, 2018 |date=September 23, 2018}}</ref> It was also confirmed that the film would have no effect on [[Jared Leto]]'s portrayal of the Joker in the DCEU<ref>{{cite web |last1=Yang |first1=Rachel |title=See Joaquin Phoenix in Joker Makeup |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-joker-makeup-photo-1202952578/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |accessdate=September 21, 2018 |date=September 21, 2018}}</ref> and it was expected to be the first in a new series of DC films unrelated to that franchise.<ref name="DCStrategy"/> Warner Bros. was also aiming for an [[Motion Picture Association of America film rating system#MPAA film ratings|R-rating]] from the [[Motion Picture Association of America]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Anderson |first1=Jenna |title='Joker' Origin Movie Rumored to Be Targeting R-Rating |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/08/08/joker-origin-movie-dc-films-2019-r-rating-joaquin-phoenix/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=September 20, 2018 |date=August 8, 2018}}</ref>


The same month, [[Robert De Niro]] and [[Zazie Beetz]] were being eyed for supporting roles.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Erao |first1=Matthew |title=Joker Origin Film Reportedly Wants Robert De Niro For Supporting Role |url=https://screenrant.com/joker-movie-robert-de-niro-character-descriptions/ |accessdate=July 18, 2018 |work=ScreenRant |date=June 18, 2018}}</ref><ref name="beetzSR">{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/joker-zazie-beetz-role-revealed/|title=Zazie Beetz's Role in Joker Revealed|first=Cooper|last=Hood|work=Screen Rant|date=August 10, 2018|accessdate=September 17, 2018}}</ref> Beetz was cast,<ref name="BeetzCast">{{cite news |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title='Joker' Movie: 'Deadpool 2' Actress Zazie Beetz in Talks to Join Joaquin Phoenix (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/zazie-beetz-talks-join-joaquin-phoenix-joker-movie-1128365 |accessdate=July 21, 2018 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=July 19, 2018 |language=en}}</ref> and De Niro entered negotiations a month later.<ref name="DeNiroCast">{{cite news |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title=Robert De Niro in Talks to Join Joaquin Phoenix in Joker Movie (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/robert-de-niro-talks-join-joaquin-phoenix-joker-movie-1127469 |accessdate=July 24, 2018 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=July 23, 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2018/07/robert-de-niro-and-frances-conroy-join-dcs-joker-origin-film/|title=Robert De Niro and Frances Conroy join DC's Joker origin film|publisher=flickeringmyth|date=July 24, 2018|accessdate=July 26, 2018}}</ref> [[Frances McDormand]] declined an offer to portray the mother of the Joker, and [[Frances Conroy]] was in talks for the role.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mueller |first1=Matthew |title=Frances McDormand Turns Down Role in Joker Origin Movie |url=http://comicbook.com/dc/2018/07/14/frances-mcdormand-turns-down-joker-origin-movie/ |accessdate=July 21, 2018 |work=Comic Book |date=July 13, 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="ConroyTalks">{{cite news |last1=Gonzalez |first1=Umberto |last2=Verhoeven |first2=Beatrice |title='Joker': Frances Conroy in Talks to Play Mom to Joaquin Phoenix's Joker in 'Batman' Spinoff (Exclusive) |url=https://www.thewrap.com/frances-conroy-joaquin-phoenix-mom-joker/ |accessdate=July 24, 2018 |work=TheWrap |date=July 24, 2018}}</ref> At the end of July, [[Marc Maron]], who had recently finished filming the third season of the [[web television]] series ''[[GLOW (TV series)|Glow]]'',<ref name="NME: Maron">{{cite web |last1=Trendell |first1=Andrew |title=Marc Maron tells us about working on Joaquin Phoenix’s upcoming ‘Joker’ origin movie |url=https://www.nme.com/news/film/marc-maron-tells-us-working-joaquin-phoenixs-upcoming-joker-origin-movie-2466904?fbclid=IwAR1zMl-7kaeW07GWdlXy2jFRCpF5NvGkYQWGaP4fIMklIxO8jResy6TKOvE |website=[[NME]] |accessdate=April 1, 2019 |date=March 26, 2019}}</ref> and [[Bryan Callen]] joined the cast.<ref name="MaronCast">{{cite news |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=Joaquin Phoenix’s Joker Movie Eyes ‘Glow’ Star Marc Maron (EXCLUSIVE) |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-joker-movie-marc-maron-1202890764/ |accessdate=July 31, 2018 |work=Variety |date=July 31, 2018}}</ref><ref name="CallenCast">{{cite news |last1=Anderson |first1=Jenna |title=Bryan Callen Cast in 'Joker' Origin Movie |url=http://comicbook.com/dc/2018/07/31/joker-origin-movie-cast-bryan-callen-todd-phillips/ |accessdate=August 1, 2018 |work=ComicBook |date=July 31, 2018 |language=en}}</ref> [[Alec Baldwin]] was cast as [[Thomas Wayne]] on August 27, but dropped out two days later due to scheduling conflicts.<ref name="baldwinout">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/alec-baldwin-exits-joker-movie-1202920903/|title=Alec Baldwin Drops Out of ‘Joker’ Movie|first=Alex|last=Stedman|work=Variety|date=August 29, 2018|accessdate=September 17, 2018}}</ref> Production began on September 2, 2018.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Drum |first1=Nicole |title='Joker' Director Todd Phillips Teases Production With New Photo |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/09/02/the-joker-director-todd-phillips-production-begins-photo/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 2, 2018}}</ref>
The same month, [[Robert De Niro]] and [[Zazie Beetz]] were being eyed for supporting roles.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Erao |first1=Matthew |title=Joker Origin Film Reportedly Wants Robert De Niro For Supporting Role |url=https://screenrant.com/joker-movie-robert-de-niro-character-descriptions/ |accessdate=July 18, 2018 |work=ScreenRant |date=June 18, 2018}}</ref><ref name="beetzSR">{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/joker-zazie-beetz-role-revealed/|title=Zazie Beetz's Role in Joker Revealed|first=Cooper|last=Hood|work=Screen Rant|date=August 10, 2018|accessdate=September 17, 2018}}</ref> Beetz was cast,<ref name="BeetzCast">{{cite news |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title='Joker' Movie: 'Deadpool 2' Actress Zazie Beetz in Talks to Join Joaquin Phoenix (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/zazie-beetz-talks-join-joaquin-phoenix-joker-movie-1128365 |accessdate=July 21, 2018 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=July 19, 2018 |language=en}}</ref> and De Niro entered negotiations a month later.<ref name="DeNiroCast">{{cite news |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title=Robert De Niro in Talks to Join Joaquin Phoenix in Joker Movie (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/robert-de-niro-talks-join-joaquin-phoenix-joker-movie-1127469 |accessdate=July 24, 2018 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=July 23, 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2018/07/robert-de-niro-and-frances-conroy-join-dcs-joker-origin-film/|title=Robert De Niro and Frances Conroy join DC's Joker origin film|publisher=flickeringmyth|date=July 24, 2018|accessdate=July 26, 2018}}</ref> [[Frances McDormand]] declined an offer to portray the mother of the Joker, and [[Frances Conroy]] was in talks for the role.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mueller |first1=Matthew |title=Frances McDormand Turns Down Role in Joker Origin Movie |url=http://comicbook.com/dc/2018/07/14/frances-mcdormand-turns-down-joker-origin-movie/ |accessdate=July 21, 2018 |work=Comic Book |date=July 13, 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="ConroyTalks">{{cite news |last1=Gonzalez |first1=Umberto |last2=Verhoeven |first2=Beatrice |title='Joker': Frances Conroy in Talks to Play Mom to Joaquin Phoenix's Joker in 'Batman' Spinoff (Exclusive) |url=https://www.thewrap.com/frances-conroy-joaquin-phoenix-mom-joker/ |accessdate=July 24, 2018 |work=TheWrap |date=July 24, 2018}}</ref> At the end of July, [[Marc Maron]], who had recently finished filming the third season of the [[web television]] series ''[[GLOW (TV series)|Glow]]'',<ref name="NME: Maron">{{cite web |last1=Trendell |first1=Andrew |title=Marc Maron tells us about working on Joaquin Phoenix’s upcoming ‘Joker’ origin movie |url=https://www.nme.com/news/film/marc-maron-tells-us-working-joaquin-phoenixs-upcoming-joker-origin-movie-2466904?fbclid=IwAR1zMl-7kaeW07GWdlXy2jFRCpF5NvGkYQWGaP4fIMklIxO8jResy6TKOvE |website=[[NME]] |accessdate=April 1, 2019 |date=March 26, 2019}}</ref> and [[Bryan Callen]] joined the cast.<ref name="MaronCast">{{cite news |last1=Kroll |first1=Justin |title=Joaquin Phoenix’s Joker Movie Eyes ‘Glow’ Star Marc Maron (EXCLUSIVE) |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-joker-movie-marc-maron-1202890764/ |accessdate=July 31, 2018 |work=Variety |date=July 31, 2018}}</ref><ref name="CallenCast">{{cite news |last1=Anderson |first1=Jenna |title=Bryan Callen Cast in 'Joker' Origin Movie |url=http://comicbook.com/dc/2018/07/31/joker-origin-movie-cast-bryan-callen-todd-phillips/ |accessdate=August 1, 2018 |work=ComicBook |date=July 31, 2018 |language=en}}</ref> [[Alec Baldwin]] was cast as [[Thomas Wayne]] on August 27, but dropped out two days later due to scheduling conflicts.<ref name="baldwinout">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/alec-baldwin-exits-joker-movie-1202920903/|title=Alec Baldwin Drops Out of ‘Joker’ Movie|first=Alex|last=Stedman|work=Variety|date=August 29, 2018|accessdate=September 17, 2018}}</ref> Production began on September 2, 2018.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Drum |first1=Nicole |title='Joker' Director Todd Phillips Teases Production With New Photo |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/09/02/the-joker-director-todd-phillips-production-begins-photo/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 2, 2018}}</ref>


===Filming===
=== Error 404 ===
[[File:R32 C at 34 Street Penn Station with 0 train rollsign from Joker filming, March 2019.jpg|thumb|right|A [[New York City Subway]] [[C (New York City Subway service)|C]] train with a [[rollsign]] for the fictional 0 train leftover from filming for ''Joker''|alt=A corrugated silver metal subway train sits with its doors open in a station. Its rollsign reads "0 Local / To Old Gotham all times / Downtown & Tricorner".]]
[[File:R32 C at 34 Street Penn Station with 0 train rollsign from Joker filming, March 2019.jpg|thumb|right|A [[New York City Subway]] [[C (New York City Subway service)|C]] train with a [[rollsign]] for the fictional 0 train leftover from filming for ''Joker''|alt=A corrugated silver metal subway train sits with its doors open in a station. Its rollsign reads "0 Local / To Old Gotham all times / Downtown & Tricorner".]]
[[Principal photography]] commenced on September 10, 2018 in [[Los Angeles]] and [[New York City]],<ref name="BaldwinCast">{{cite news |last1=D'Alessandro |first1=Anthony |title=Alec Baldwin Joins Todd Phillips’ ‘Joker’ |url=https://deadline.com/2018/08/joker-movie-todd-phillips-alec-baldwin-thomas-wayne-batman-father-1202452962/ |accessdate=August 28, 2018 |work=Deadline |date=August 27, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Evry |first1=Max |title=Unexpected First Look at Joaquin Phoenix as The Joker |url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/982323-unexpected-first-look-at-joaquin-phoenix-as-the-joker |accessdate=September 17, 2018 |work=ComingSoon.net |date=September 16, 2018}}</ref> under the [[working title]] ''Romeo''.<ref name="NJ.comFilming">{{cite web |last1=MacDonald |first1=Terrence T. |title='Joker,' Joaquin Phoenix film about Batman nemesis, to film in N.J. locations |url=https://www.nj.com/hudson/index.ssf/2018/09/joker_film_about_batman_nemesis_to_film_in_nj.html |website=NJ.com |accessdate=September 21, 2018 |date=September 21, 2018}}</ref> Shortly after filming began, De Niro, [[Brett Cullen]], [[Shea Whigham]], [[Glenn Fleshler]], [[Bill Camp]], [[Josh Pais]], and [[Douglas Hodge]] were announced to have joined the film, with Cullen replacing Baldwin.<ref name="Cullen">{{cite web |last1=Chitwood |first1=Adam |title=Brett Cullen Replaces Alec Baldwin as Thomas Wayne in ‘Joker’ |url=http://collider.com/joker-movie-thomas-wayne-actor-brett-cullen/ |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] |accessdate=September 17, 2018 |date=September 17, 2018}}</ref><ref name="underway">{{cite web |title=Production is Underway on Warner Bros. Pictures’ "Joker"|url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180917005663/en/Production-Underway-Warner-Bros.-Pictures|website=[[Business Wire]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 17, 2018}}</ref> [[Bradley Cooper]] also joined the film as a producer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://collider.com/joker-movie-cast/#images|title=Full ‘Joker’ Cast List Reveals Shea Whigham, Glenn Fleshler, and More|work=Collider|date=September 17, 2018|accessdate=September 17, 2018}}</ref> The director of photography was [[Lawrence Sher]], with whom Phillips had previously collaborated with for his ''[[The Hangover (film series)|Hangover]]'' films.<ref name="underway"/> On September 22, a scene depicting a violent protest took place in [[Brooklyn]], although the station was modified to look like Bedford Park Blvd.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.tmz.com/2018/09/22/joaquin-phoenix-the-joker-in-action-filming/|title=Joaquin Phoenix All Smiles as The Joker in Action|work=[[TMZ]]|date=September 22, 2018|access-date=October 1, 2018}}</ref> In late September 2018, filming of robbery scenes took place at the First Central Savings Bank in [[Astoria, Queens|Astoria]], [[Queens]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Marc |first1=Christopher |title=EXCLUSIVE: 'Joker' Possibly Shooting A Bank Robbery Scene Tomorrow - GWW |url=https://thegww.com/exclusive-joker-possibly-shooting-a-bank-robbery-scene-tomorrow/ |accessdate=October 3, 2018 |work=thegww.com |date=September 22, 2018}}</ref> According to Beetz, Phillips rewrote the entire script during production; because Phoenix lost so much weight for the film, there would not be an opportunity for reshoots. She recalled: "we would go into Todd’s trailer and write the scene for the night and then do it. During hair and makeup we’d memorize those lines and then do them and then we’d reshoot that three weeks later."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mancuso |first1=Vinnie |title=Todd Phillips Rewrote Joaquin Phoenix’s ‘Joker’ During Production |url=http://collider.com/joker-movie-rewrites/ |website=Collider.com |accessdate= January 27, 2019 |date=January 26, 2019}}</ref>
[[Principal photography]] commenced on September 10, 2018 in [[Los Angeles]] and [[New York City]],<ref name="BaldwinCast">{{cite news |last1=D'Alessandro |first1=Anthony |title=Alec Baldwin Joins Todd Phillips’ ‘Joker’ |url=https://deadline.com/2018/08/joker-movie-todd-phillips-alec-baldwin-thomas-wayne-batman-father-1202452962/ |accessdate=August 28, 2018 |work=Deadline |date=August 27, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Evry |first1=Max |title=Unexpected First Look at Joaquin Phoenix as The Joker |url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/982323-unexpected-first-look-at-joaquin-phoenix-as-the-joker |accessdate=September 17, 2018 |work=ComingSoon.net |date=September 16, 2018}}</ref> under the [[working title]] ''Romeo''.<ref name="NJ.comFilming">{{cite web |last1=MacDonald |first1=Terrence T. |title='Joker,' Joaquin Phoenix film about Batman nemesis, to film in N.J. locations |url=https://www.nj.com/hudson/index.ssf/2018/09/joker_film_about_batman_nemesis_to_film_in_nj.html |website=NJ.com |accessdate=September 21, 2018 |date=September 21, 2018}}</ref> Shortly after filming began, De Niro, [[Brett Cullen]], [[Shea Whigham]], [[Glenn Fleshler]], [[Bill Camp]], [[Josh Pais]], and [[Douglas Hodge]] were announced to have joined the film, with Cullen replacing Baldwin.<ref name="Cullen">{{cite web |last1=Chitwood |first1=Adam |title=Brett Cullen Replaces Alec Baldwin as Thomas Wayne in ‘Joker’ |url=http://collider.com/joker-movie-thomas-wayne-actor-brett-cullen/ |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] |accessdate=September 17, 2018 |date=September 17, 2018}}</ref><ref name="underway">{{cite web |title=Production is Underway on Warner Bros. Pictures’ "Joker"|url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180917005663/en/Production-Underway-Warner-Bros.-Pictures|website=[[Business Wire]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 17, 2018}}</ref> [[Bradley Cooper]] also joined the film as a producer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://collider.com/joker-movie-cast/#images|title=Full ‘Joker’ Cast List Reveals Shea Whigham, Glenn Fleshler, and More|work=Collider|date=September 17, 2018|accessdate=September 17, 2018}}</ref> The director of photography was [[Lawrence Sher]], with whom Phillips had previously collaborated with for his ''[[The Hangover (film series)|Hangover]]'' films.<ref name="underway"/> On September 22, a scene depicting a violent protest took place in [[Brooklyn]], although the station was modified to look like Bedford Park Blvd.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.tmz.com/2018/09/22/joaquin-phoenix-the-joker-in-action-filming/|title=Joaquin Phoenix All Smiles as The Joker in Action|work=[[TMZ]]|date=September 22, 2018|access-date=October 1, 2018}}</ref> In late September 2018, filming of robbery scenes took place at the First Central Savings Bank in [[Astoria, Queens|Astoria]], [[Queens]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Marc |first1=Christopher |title=EXCLUSIVE: 'Joker' Possibly Shooting A Bank Robbery Scene Tomorrow - GWW |url=https://thegww.com/exclusive-joker-possibly-shooting-a-bank-robbery-scene-tomorrow/ |accessdate=October 3, 2018 |work=thegww.com |date=September 22, 2018}}</ref> According to Beetz, Phillips rewrote the entire script during production; because Phoenix lost so much weight for the film, there would not be an opportunity for reshoots. She recalled: "we would go into Todd’s trailer and write the scene for the night and then do it. During hair and makeup we’d memorize those lines and then do them and then we’d reshoot that three weeks later."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mancuso |first1=Vinnie |title=Todd Phillips Rewrote Joaquin Phoenix’s ‘Joker’ During Production |url=http://collider.com/joker-movie-rewrites/ |website=Collider.com |accessdate= January 27, 2019 |date=January 26, 2019}}</ref>
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Production moved to [[New Jersey]] afterward. Filming in [[Jersey City]] started on September 30 and shut down [[Newark Avenue, Jersey City|Newark Avenue]], while filming in November (starting on November 9) shut down [[County Route 501 (New Jersey)|Kennedy Boulevard]]. Filming in [[Newark, New Jersey|Newark]] began on October 13 and lasted until October 16.<ref name="NJ.comFilming"/> Shortly before filming in Newark began, [[SAG-AFTRA]] received a complaint that [[Extra (acting)|extras]] were locked in [[subway car]]s for more than three hours during filming in Brooklyn, a break violation. However, the issue was quickly resolved after a representative visited the set.<ref>{{cite web |last1=McNary |first1=Dave |title=‘Joker’ Movie Extras Reportedly Denied Break, Locked in Subway Cars |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joker-extras-locked-subway-car-tracks-1202976071/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |accessdate=October 23, 2018 |date=October 10, 2018}}</ref> That month, Dante Pereira-Olson and [[Douglas Hodge]] joined the cast.<ref name="WaynePenny"/> Whigham said towards the end of October the film was in "the middle" of production, adding that it was an "intense" and "incredible" experience.<ref name="TwoCopCharacters"/> By mid-November, filming had moved back to New York.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Smith |first1=Nigel |title=Joaquin Phoenix Sprints Through the Streets of New York City as He Films The Joker |url=https://people.com/movies/joaquin-phoenix-the-joker-new-sneak-peek/ |website=[[People (magazine)|People]] |accessdate=November 20, 2018 |date=November 19, 2018}}</ref> Filming [[Wrap (filmmaking)|wrapped]] on December 3, 2018,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Anderson |first1=Jenna |title=Joaquin Phoenix's 'Joker' Wraps Production |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/12/03/joker-movie-2019-joaquin-phoenix-production-wrapped-dc-films/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=December 4, 2018 |date=December 3, 2018}}</ref> with Phillips posting a picture on his [[Instagram]] feed later in the month to commemorate the occasion.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Chitwood |first1=Adam |title='Joker' Wraps Filming as Todd Phillips Shares One Final Set Photo |url=http://collider.com/joker-filming-wraps/ |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] |accessdate=April 3, 2019 |date=December 18, 2019}}</ref>
Production moved to [[New Jersey]] afterward. Filming in [[Jersey City]] started on September 30 and shut down [[Newark Avenue, Jersey City|Newark Avenue]], while filming in November (starting on November 9) shut down [[County Route 501 (New Jersey)|Kennedy Boulevard]]. Filming in [[Newark, New Jersey|Newark]] began on October 13 and lasted until October 16.<ref name="NJ.comFilming"/> Shortly before filming in Newark began, [[SAG-AFTRA]] received a complaint that [[Extra (acting)|extras]] were locked in [[subway car]]s for more than three hours during filming in Brooklyn, a break violation. However, the issue was quickly resolved after a representative visited the set.<ref>{{cite web |last1=McNary |first1=Dave |title=‘Joker’ Movie Extras Reportedly Denied Break, Locked in Subway Cars |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/joker-extras-locked-subway-car-tracks-1202976071/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |accessdate=October 23, 2018 |date=October 10, 2018}}</ref> That month, Dante Pereira-Olson and [[Douglas Hodge]] joined the cast.<ref name="WaynePenny"/> Whigham said towards the end of October the film was in "the middle" of production, adding that it was an "intense" and "incredible" experience.<ref name="TwoCopCharacters"/> By mid-November, filming had moved back to New York.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Smith |first1=Nigel |title=Joaquin Phoenix Sprints Through the Streets of New York City as He Films The Joker |url=https://people.com/movies/joaquin-phoenix-the-joker-new-sneak-peek/ |website=[[People (magazine)|People]] |accessdate=November 20, 2018 |date=November 19, 2018}}</ref> Filming [[Wrap (filmmaking)|wrapped]] on December 3, 2018,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Anderson |first1=Jenna |title=Joaquin Phoenix's 'Joker' Wraps Production |url=https://comicbook.com/dc/2018/12/03/joker-movie-2019-joaquin-phoenix-production-wrapped-dc-films/ |website=ComicBook.com |accessdate=December 4, 2018 |date=December 3, 2018}}</ref> with Phillips posting a picture on his [[Instagram]] feed later in the month to commemorate the occasion.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Chitwood |first1=Adam |title='Joker' Wraps Filming as Todd Phillips Shares One Final Set Photo |url=http://collider.com/joker-filming-wraps/ |website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]] |accessdate=April 3, 2019 |date=December 18, 2019}}</ref>


===Post-production===
=== Error 404 ===
Phillips confirmed he was in the process of editing ''Joker'' in March 2019.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jones |first1=Adrienne |title=Todd Phillips Releases Moody New Joker Image, Confirms Editing Is Underway |url=https://www.cinemablend.com/news/2468827/todd-phillips-releases-moody-new-joker-image-confirms-editing-is-underway |website=CinemaBlend |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=March 22, 2019}}</ref> At [[CinemaCon]] the following month, he stated the film was "still taking shape" and said it was difficult to discuss, as he hoped to maintain secrecy.<ref name="THR: Trailer">{{cite web |last1=Couch |first1=Aaron |title='Joker' Brings Creepy First Trailer to CinemaCon |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joker-starring-joaquin-phoenix-brings-first-trailer-cinemacon-1198708 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> Phillips also stated that most reports surrounding the film were inaccurate, which he felt was because it is "an origin story about a character that doesn't have a definitive origin."<ref name="DH: Trailer">{{cite web |last1=D'Alessandro |first1=Anthony |last2=Tartaglione |first2=Nancy |title='Joker': Joaquin Phoenix’s Ultradark Villain Surfaces Retro-Style In CinemaCon Sneak Peek |url=https://deadline.com/2019/04/joker-trailer-joaquin-phoenix-todd-phillips-warner-bros-cinemacon-1202587173/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> [[Brian Tyree Henry]] was also confirmed to have a role in the film.<ref name="trailerspoilers"/> The visual effects were provided by [[Scanline VFX]] and Shade VFX, supervised by Matthew Giampa, Bryan Godwin, with Erwin Rivera serving as the overall supervisor.<ref>{{cite web|accessdate=April 4, 2019|title=JOKER - The Art of VFX|url=https://www.artofvfx.com/joker/|website=www.artofvfx.com}}</ref>
Phillips confirmed he was in the process of editing ''Joker'' in March 2019.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jones |first1=Adrienne |title=Todd Phillips Releases Moody New Joker Image, Confirms Editing Is Underway |url=https://www.cinemablend.com/news/2468827/todd-phillips-releases-moody-new-joker-image-confirms-editing-is-underway |website=CinemaBlend |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=March 22, 2019}}</ref> At [[CinemaCon]] the following month, he stated the film was "still taking shape" and said it was difficult to discuss, as he hoped to maintain secrecy.<ref name="THR: Trailer">{{cite web |last1=Couch |first1=Aaron |title='Joker' Brings Creepy First Trailer to CinemaCon |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joker-starring-joaquin-phoenix-brings-first-trailer-cinemacon-1198708 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> Phillips also stated that most reports surrounding the film were inaccurate, which he felt was because it is "an origin story about a character that doesn't have a definitive origin."<ref name="DH: Trailer">{{cite web |last1=D'Alessandro |first1=Anthony |last2=Tartaglione |first2=Nancy |title='Joker': Joaquin Phoenix’s Ultradark Villain Surfaces Retro-Style In CinemaCon Sneak Peek |url=https://deadline.com/2019/04/joker-trailer-joaquin-phoenix-todd-phillips-warner-bros-cinemacon-1202587173/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> [[Brian Tyree Henry]] was also confirmed to have a role in the film.<ref name="trailerspoilers"/> The visual effects were provided by [[Scanline VFX]] and Shade VFX, supervised by Matthew Giampa, Bryan Godwin, with Erwin Rivera serving as the overall supervisor.<ref>{{cite web|accessdate=April 4, 2019|title=JOKER - The Art of VFX|url=https://www.artofvfx.com/joker/|website=www.artofvfx.com}}</ref>


== Error 404 not found ==
==Music==
In August 2018, [[Hildur Guðnadóttir]] was hired to compose the film's score.<ref name=Gudnadottir>{{cite news |title=Hildur Gudnadottir to Score Todd Phillips’ ‘Joker’ Origin Movie|url=https://filmmusicreporter.com/2018/08/23/hildur-gudnadottir-to-score-todd-phillips-joker-origin-movie/ |accessdate=August 28, 2018 |work=Film Music Reporter |date=August 23, 2018}}</ref>
In August 2018, [[Hildur Guðnadóttir]] was hired to compose the film's score.<ref name=Gudnadottir>{{cite news |title=Hildur Gudnadottir to Score Todd Phillips’ ‘Joker’ Origin Movie|url=https://filmmusicreporter.com/2018/08/23/hildur-gudnadottir-to-score-todd-phillips-joker-origin-movie/ |accessdate=August 28, 2018 |work=Film Music Reporter |date=August 23, 2018}}</ref>


== Error 404 not found ==
==Marketing==
Phillips has promoted the film by posting set photos on his Instagram feed.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Shanley |first1=Patrick |title=Joaquin Phoenix's Joker Unveiled in First-Look Photo |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/first-photo-joaquin-phoenix-as-joker-unveiled-1143803 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 16, 2018}}</ref> On September 21, 2018, he released test footage of Phoenix in-costume as the Joker, with "[[Laughing (The Guess Who song)|Laughing]]" by [[The Guess Who]] accompanying the footage.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Patches |first1=Matt |title=Joaquin Phoenix’s Joker makeup revealed in behind-the-scenes footage |url=https://www.polygon.com/2018/9/21/17887366/joker-2019-movie-joaquin-phoenix-costume-makeup |website=[[Polygon (website)|Polygon]] |accessdate=September 21, 2018 |date=September 21, 2018}}</ref> Phillips unveiled a teaser trailer for the film at [[CinemaCon]] on April 2, 2019,<ref name="trailerspoilers"/> and the footage was released online the following day.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sandwell |first1=Ian |title=Joker's first trailer is coming tomorrow |url=https://www.digitalspy.com/movies/trailers/a27019326/joker-trailer-joaquin-phoenix/ |website=[[DigitalSpy]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> The trailer generated generally positive responses, with some commentators comparing it to ''Taxi Driver'' and ''[[Requiem for a Dream]]''.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sharf |first1=Zack |title=Joker' First Trailer Stuns CinemaCon, Critics Compare Footage to ‘Taxi Driver’ and ‘Requiem for a Dream’ |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2019/04/joker-first-footage-joaquin-phoenix-priase-cinemacon-1202055356/ |website=[[IndieWire]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> Writers described the trailer as dark and gritty,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rubin |first1=Rebecca |last2=Lang |first2=Brent |title=Joaquin Phoenix ‘Joker’ Footage Debuts at CinemaCon |url=https://variety.com/2019/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-joker-trailer-debuts-1203179048/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> with ''ComicBook.com''{{'s}} Jenna Anderson feeling it was more like a [[psychological thriller]] than a comic book film.<ref name="trailerspoilers"/> Conversely, ''[[io9]]''{{'s}} Germain Lussier said the trailer revealed too little and that it was too similar to photos Phillips posted on Instagram. While he still felt it exhibited potential, Lussier overall thought the trailer was not "a home run."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Lussier |first1=Germain |title=We Just Got Our First Look at Footage of Joaquin Phoenix in DC's Joker |url=https://io9.gizmodo.com/the-trailer-officially-drops-tomorrow-but-cinemacon-20-1833759934 |website=[[io9]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref>
Phillips has promoted the film by posting set photos on his Instagram feed.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Shanley |first1=Patrick |title=Joaquin Phoenix's Joker Unveiled in First-Look Photo |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/first-photo-joaquin-phoenix-as-joker-unveiled-1143803 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018 |date=September 16, 2018}}</ref> On September 21, 2018, he released test footage of Phoenix in-costume as the Joker, with "[[Laughing (The Guess Who song)|Laughing]]" by [[The Guess Who]] accompanying the footage.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Patches |first1=Matt |title=Joaquin Phoenix’s Joker makeup revealed in behind-the-scenes footage |url=https://www.polygon.com/2018/9/21/17887366/joker-2019-movie-joaquin-phoenix-costume-makeup |website=[[Polygon (website)|Polygon]] |accessdate=September 21, 2018 |date=September 21, 2018}}</ref> Phillips unveiled a teaser trailer for the film at [[CinemaCon]] on April 2, 2019,<ref name="trailerspoilers"/> and the footage was released online the following day.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sandwell |first1=Ian |title=Joker's first trailer is coming tomorrow |url=https://www.digitalspy.com/movies/trailers/a27019326/joker-trailer-joaquin-phoenix/ |website=[[DigitalSpy]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> The trailer generated generally positive responses, with some commentators comparing it to ''Taxi Driver'' and ''[[Requiem for a Dream]]''.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sharf |first1=Zack |title=Joker' First Trailer Stuns CinemaCon, Critics Compare Footage to ‘Taxi Driver’ and ‘Requiem for a Dream’ |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2019/04/joker-first-footage-joaquin-phoenix-priase-cinemacon-1202055356/ |website=[[IndieWire]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> Writers described the trailer as dark and gritty,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rubin |first1=Rebecca |last2=Lang |first2=Brent |title=Joaquin Phoenix ‘Joker’ Footage Debuts at CinemaCon |url=https://variety.com/2019/film/news/joaquin-phoenix-joker-trailer-debuts-1203179048/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref> with ''ComicBook.com''{{'s}} Jenna Anderson feeling it was more like a [[psychological thriller]] than a comic book film.<ref name="trailerspoilers"/> Conversely, ''[[io9]]''{{'s}} Germain Lussier said the trailer revealed too little and that it was too similar to photos Phillips posted on Instagram. While he still felt it exhibited potential, Lussier overall thought the trailer was not "a home run."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Lussier |first1=Germain |title=We Just Got Our First Look at Footage of Joaquin Phoenix in DC's Joker |url=https://io9.gizmodo.com/the-trailer-officially-drops-tomorrow-but-cinemacon-20-1833759934 |website=[[io9]] |accessdate=April 2, 2019 |date=April 2, 2019}}</ref>


==Release==
== Error ! ==
''Joker'' is scheduled to be released by Warner Bros. Pictures on October 4, 2019.<ref name="ReleaseDate">{{cite news |last1=McClintock |first1=Pamela |last2=Kit |first2=Borys |title='Joker' Origin Movie Lands Fall 2019 Release Date |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joker-origin-pic-lands-fall-2019-release-date-1128203 |accessdate=July 18, 2018 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=June 18, 2018}}</ref>
''Joker'' is scheduled to be released by Warner Bros. Pictures on October 4, 2019.<ref name="ReleaseDate">{{cite news |last1=McClintock |first1=Pamela |last2=Kit |first2=Borys |title='Joker' Origin Movie Lands Fall 2019 Release Date |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/joker-origin-pic-lands-fall-2019-release-date-1128203 |accessdate=July 18, 2018 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=June 18, 2018}}</ref>


==Future==
== error 404 ==
In contrast to modern comic book films, ''Joker'' is intended to be a standalone story with no sequels.<ref name="THR: Trailer"/> However, Warner Bros. plans for it to launch a line of DC Comics-based films unrelated to the DCEU with darker, more experimental material, similar to comic [[Imprint (trade name)|imprints]] such as [[DC Black Label]] and [[Elseworlds]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Schaefer |first1=Sandy |title=DC's Non-DCEU Movie Label May Be Called DC Dark or DC Black |url=https://screenrant.com/dc-dceu-joker-movie-dark-black/ |website=[[Screen Rant]] |accessdate=April 1, 2019 |date=June 13, 2018}}</ref>
In contrast to modern comic book films, ''Joker'' is intended to be a standalone story with no sequels.<ref name="THR: Trailer"/> However, Warner Bros. plans for it to launch a line of DC Comics-based films unrelated to the DCEU with darker, more experimental material, similar to comic [[Imprint (trade name)|imprints]] such as [[DC Black Label]] and [[Elseworlds]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Schaefer |first1=Sandy |title=DC's Non-DCEU Movie Label May Be Called DC Dark or DC Black |url=https://screenrant.com/dc-dceu-joker-movie-dark-black/ |website=[[Screen Rant]] |accessdate=April 1, 2019 |date=June 13, 2018}}</ref>


==References==
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{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


*
==External links==

* {{IMDb title|7286456}}
== Sistem Error ==

*{{IMDb title|7286456}}


{{DC Comics films}}
{{DC Comics films}}

Revision as of 04:48, 4 April 2019

Joker
Teaser poster
Directed byTodd Phillips
Written by
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyLawrence Sher
Edited byJeff Groth
Music byHildur Guðnadóttir
Production
companies
Distributed byWarner Bros. Pictures
Release date
  • October 4, 2019 (2019-10-04) (United States)
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$55 million[1]

Joker is an upcoming American psychological thriller film distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures and...


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In 1981, a failed stand-up comedian turns to a life of crime and chaos in Gotham City, slowly rising up to become a frightening legend.[2][3]

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Additionally, Josh Pais has been cast in an undisclosed role.[15]

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Between 2014 and 2015, Joaquin Phoenix was interested in acting in a low-budget "character study"-type film about a comic book villain like the Joker.[16] Phoenix had previously declined to act in the Marvel Cinematic Universe because he would have been required to play the roles he was offered, like the Hulk and Doctor Strange, in multiple films.[17] He did not believe his idea for a film should cover the Joker, however, as he believed that character had been depicted in a similar way before, and tried to think of a different one. Phoenix's agent suggested setting up a meeting with Warner Bros., but he declined.[16]

After the successful release of Wonder Woman (2017), DC Films decided to deemphasize the shared nature of its DC Comics-based film franchise, the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). DC Entertainment president Diane Nelson stated, "Our intention, certainly, moving forward is using the continuity to help make sure nothing is diverging in a way that doesn't make sense, but there's no insistence upon an overall story line or interconnectivity in that universe... Moving forward, you'll see the DC movie universe being a universe, but one that comes from the heart of the filmmaker who's creating them."[18] In August 2017, Warner Bros. and DC Films revealed plans for a Joker film separate from the DCEU, with Todd Phillips directing and co-writing with Scott Silver, and Martin Scorsese co-producing with Phillips.[19] The script draws inspiration from Scorsese's films Taxi Driver, Raging Bull, and The King of Comedy,[19] as well as Alan Moore and Brian Bolland's graphic novel Batman: The Killing Joke.[3]

By September 2017, Warner Bros. was considering casting Leonardo DiCaprio as the Joker,[20] but by February 2018, Phoenix was Phillips' top choice for the role.[21] Padraig Cotter of Screen Rant noted that since the film was a standalone story, Phoenix would not have to appear in sequels like he would have in the Marvel offer.[17] Indeed, Phoenix said when he learned of the film, he became excited because it was the kind of film he was looking to make, describing it as unique and stating it did not feel like a typical "studio movie".[16] Following the disappointing critical and financial performance of Justice League (2017), Walter Hamada replaced Jon Berg as the head of DC-based film production at Warner Bros.[22] Hamada sorted through the various DC films in development, canceling some while advancing work on others. The Joker film was expected to begin filming in late 2018 with a budget of $55 million, "a fraction" of the usual budget for a comic book-based film.[1] The deal with Phoenix was finalized in July 2018.[23]

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On July 10, 2018, immediately after Phoenix was cast,[23] Warner Bros. officially green-lit the film[24] and titled it Joker.[25] Warner Bros. described the film as "an exploration of a man disregarded by society [that] is not only a gritty character study, but also a broader cautionary tale".[3] At this point, Scorsese left the project because of other obligations[26] and Emma Tillinger Koskoff replaced him,[27] although he was later revealed to be an executive producer.[28] It was also confirmed that the film would have no effect on Jared Leto's portrayal of the Joker in the DCEU[29] and it was expected to be the first in a new series of DC films unrelated to that franchise.[1] Warner Bros. was also aiming for an R-rating from the Motion Picture Association of America.[30]

The same month, Robert De Niro and Zazie Beetz were being eyed for supporting roles.[31][5] Beetz was cast,[32] and De Niro entered negotiations a month later.[33][34] Frances McDormand declined an offer to portray the mother of the Joker, and Frances Conroy was in talks for the role.[35][6] At the end of July, Marc Maron, who had recently finished filming the third season of the web television series Glow,[12] and Bryan Callen joined the cast.[11][7] Alec Baldwin was cast as Thomas Wayne on August 27, but dropped out two days later due to scheduling conflicts.[36] Production began on September 2, 2018.[37]

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A corrugated silver metal subway train sits with its doors open in a station. Its rollsign reads "0 Local / To Old Gotham all times / Downtown & Tricorner".
A New York City Subway C train with a rollsign for the fictional 0 train leftover from filming for Joker

Principal photography commenced on September 10, 2018 in Los Angeles and New York City,[38][39] under the working title Romeo.[40] Shortly after filming began, De Niro, Brett Cullen, Shea Whigham, Glenn Fleshler, Bill Camp, Josh Pais, and Douglas Hodge were announced to have joined the film, with Cullen replacing Baldwin.[41][15] Bradley Cooper also joined the film as a producer.[42] The director of photography was Lawrence Sher, with whom Phillips had previously collaborated with for his Hangover films.[15] On September 22, a scene depicting a violent protest took place in Brooklyn, although the station was modified to look like Bedford Park Blvd.[43] In late September 2018, filming of robbery scenes took place at the First Central Savings Bank in Astoria, Queens.[44] According to Beetz, Phillips rewrote the entire script during production; because Phoenix lost so much weight for the film, there would not be an opportunity for reshoots. She recalled: "we would go into Todd’s trailer and write the scene for the night and then do it. During hair and makeup we’d memorize those lines and then do them and then we’d reshoot that three weeks later."[45]

Production moved to New Jersey afterward. Filming in Jersey City started on September 30 and shut down Newark Avenue, while filming in November (starting on November 9) shut down Kennedy Boulevard. Filming in Newark began on October 13 and lasted until October 16.[40] Shortly before filming in Newark began, SAG-AFTRA received a complaint that extras were locked in subway cars for more than three hours during filming in Brooklyn, a break violation. However, the issue was quickly resolved after a representative visited the set.[46] That month, Dante Pereira-Olson and Douglas Hodge joined the cast.[10] Whigham said towards the end of October the film was in "the middle" of production, adding that it was an "intense" and "incredible" experience.[2] By mid-November, filming had moved back to New York.[47] Filming wrapped on December 3, 2018,[48] with Phillips posting a picture on his Instagram feed later in the month to commemorate the occasion.[49]

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Phillips confirmed he was in the process of editing Joker in March 2019.[50] At CinemaCon the following month, he stated the film was "still taking shape" and said it was difficult to discuss, as he hoped to maintain secrecy.[51] Phillips also stated that most reports surrounding the film were inaccurate, which he felt was because it is "an origin story about a character that doesn't have a definitive origin."[52] Brian Tyree Henry was also confirmed to have a role in the film.[13] The visual effects were provided by Scanline VFX and Shade VFX, supervised by Matthew Giampa, Bryan Godwin, with Erwin Rivera serving as the overall supervisor.[53]

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In August 2018, Hildur Guðnadóttir was hired to compose the film's score.[54]

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Phillips has promoted the film by posting set photos on his Instagram feed.[55] On September 21, 2018, he released test footage of Phoenix in-costume as the Joker, with "Laughing" by The Guess Who accompanying the footage.[56] Phillips unveiled a teaser trailer for the film at CinemaCon on April 2, 2019,[13] and the footage was released online the following day.[57] The trailer generated generally positive responses, with some commentators comparing it to Taxi Driver and Requiem for a Dream.[58] Writers described the trailer as dark and gritty,[59] with ComicBook.com's Jenna Anderson feeling it was more like a psychological thriller than a comic book film.[13] Conversely, io9's Germain Lussier said the trailer revealed too little and that it was too similar to photos Phillips posted on Instagram. While he still felt it exhibited potential, Lussier overall thought the trailer was not "a home run."[60]

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Joker is scheduled to be released by Warner Bros. Pictures on October 4, 2019.[61]

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In contrast to modern comic book films, Joker is intended to be a standalone story with no sequels.[51] However, Warner Bros. plans for it to launch a line of DC Comics-based films unrelated to the DCEU with darker, more experimental material, similar to comic imprints such as DC Black Label and Elseworlds.[62]

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  1. ^ a b c Kit, Borys (June 13, 2018). "Warner Bros. Shifts DC Strategy Amid Executive Change-Up". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d Chitwood, Adam (October 22, 2018). "Exclusive: 'Joker' Actor Shea Whigham Reveals Who He Plays, Teases Unique Filming Experience". Collider.
  3. ^ a b c d Ashurst, Sam; Chapman, Matt (August 30, 2018). "Joaquin Phoenix's Joker film release date, plot, cast, trailer and everything you need to know". Digital Spy. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference IW: DeNiro was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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