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'''Gorillaz''' is a British [[virtual band]], composed of four fictional animated band members: [[2D (Gorillaz)|2D]], [[Murdoc (Gorillaz)|Murdoc]], [[Noodle (Gorillaz)|Noodle]] and [[Russel (Gorillaz)|Russel]]. The band was created by [[Damon Albarn]] from the Brit-pop band [[Blur (band)|Blur]], and [[Jamie Hewlett]], the co-creator of the comic book ''[[Tank Girl]]''. Their style is broadly 'alternative', but with a large number of other influences.
'''Gorillaz''' is a British [[virtual band]], composed of four fictional animated band members: [[2D (Gorillaz)|2D]], [[Murdoc (Gorillaz)|Murdoc]], [[Noodle (Gorillaz)|Noodle]] and [[Russel (Gorillaz)|Russel]]. The band was created by [[Damon Albarn]] from the Brit-pop band [[Blur (band)|Blur]], and [[Jamie Hewlett]], the co-creator of the comic book ''[[Tank Girl]]''. Their style is broadly 'alternative,' but with a large number of other influences.


The band's first album, 2001's ''[[Gorillaz (album)|Gorillaz]]'', sold over 6 million copies and earned them an entry in the ''[[Guinness Book of Records]]'' as the Most Successful Virtual Band.<ref>[http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/content_pages/record.asp?recordid=57561 Guinness Book of World Records online]</ref> Their second studio album, ''[[Demon Days]]'', was released in 2005 and included the hit singles "[[Feel Good Inc.]]", "[[DARE (song)|DARE]]", "[[Dirty Harry (song)|Dirty Harry]]" and "[[Kids With Guns / El Mañana]]". ''Demon Days'' went [[Music recording sales certification|double Platinum]] in the U.S., triple Platinum in the UK, and earned five [[Grammy]] award nominations for 2005 and won one of them in [[Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals]] category.
The band's first album, 2001's ''[[Gorillaz (album)|Gorillaz]]'', sold over 6 million copies and earned them an entry in the ''[[Guinness Book of Records]]'' as the Most Successful Virtual Band.<ref>[http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/content_pages/record.asp?recordid=57561 Guinness Book of World Records online]</ref> Their second studio album, ''[[Demon Days]]'', was released in 2005 and included the hit singles "[[Feel Good Inc.]]," "[[DARE (song)|DARE]]," "[[Dirty Harry (song)|Dirty Harry]]" and "[[Kids With Guns / El Mañana]]." ''Demon Days'' went [[Music recording sales certification|double Platinum]] in the U.S., triple Platinum in the UK, and earned five [[Grammy]] award nominations for 2005 and won one of them in [[Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals]] category.


==History==
==History==
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[[Image:Gorilla2wh.jpg|thumb|right|175px|Hewlett's artwork in their early career was less computerized than the artwork that would come during the band's fame. Pictured above, from left to right: Paula (the band's former guitarist), Russel, 2D, Murdoc]]
[[Image:Gorilla2wh.jpg|thumb|right|175px|Hewlett's artwork in their early career was less computerized than the artwork that would come during the band's fame. Pictured above, from left to right: Paula (the band's former guitarist), Russel, 2D, Murdoc]]


The people behind Gorillaz, Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett, formed the group in April 1998.{{citation needed}} They originally identified themselves as "'''Gorilla'''", and the first song they recorded was "Ghost Train" (1998),{{fact}} later released as a [[B-side]] on their single "[[Rock the House]]" and the B-side compilation "[[G-Sides]]". The creative trio of musicians behind Gorillaz' first incarnation, [[Damon Albarn]], [[Del tha Funkee Homosapien]] and [[Dan the Automator]], had previously worked together on the track "Time Keeps on Slipping" for [[Deltron 3030]]'s debut album. This can be seen as the genesis of the musical style that continued into Gorillaz' first album.
The people behind Gorillaz, Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett, formed the group in April 1998.{{citation needed}} They originally identified themselves as "'''Gorilla'''", and the first song they recorded was "Ghost Train" (1998),{{fact}} later released as a [[B-side]] on their single "[[Rock the House]]" and the [[B-side]] compilation ''[[G-Sides]]''. The trio of musicians behind Gorillaz' first incarnation, [[Damon Albarn]], [[Del tha Funkee Homosapien]] and [[Dan the Automator]], had previously worked together on the track "Time Keeps on Slipping" for [[Deltron 3030]]'s debut album. This can be seen as the genesis of the musical style that continued into Gorillaz' first album.


===Phase One: Celebrity Takedown (2000 – 2002)===
===Phase One: Celebrity Takedown (2000 – 2002)===

Revision as of 17:54, 6 January 2007

Gorillaz

Gorillaz is a British virtual band, composed of four fictional animated band members: 2D, Murdoc, Noodle and Russel. The band was created by Damon Albarn from the Brit-pop band Blur, and Jamie Hewlett, the co-creator of the comic book Tank Girl. Their style is broadly 'alternative,' but with a large number of other influences.

The band's first album, 2001's Gorillaz, sold over 6 million copies and earned them an entry in the Guinness Book of Records as the Most Successful Virtual Band.[1] Their second studio album, Demon Days, was released in 2005 and included the hit singles "Feel Good Inc.," "DARE," "Dirty Harry" and "Kids With Guns / El Mañana." Demon Days went double Platinum in the U.S., triple Platinum in the UK, and earned five Grammy award nominations for 2005 and won one of them in Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals category.

History

Formation

File:Gorilla2wh.jpg
Hewlett's artwork in their early career was less computerized than the artwork that would come during the band's fame. Pictured above, from left to right: Paula (the band's former guitarist), Russel, 2D, Murdoc

The people behind Gorillaz, Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett, formed the group in April 1998.[citation needed] They originally identified themselves as "Gorilla", and the first song they recorded was "Ghost Train" (1998),[citation needed] later released as a B-side on their single "Rock the House" and the B-side compilation G-Sides. The trio of musicians behind Gorillaz' first incarnation, Damon Albarn, Del tha Funkee Homosapien and Dan the Automator, had previously worked together on the track "Time Keeps on Slipping" for Deltron 3030's debut album. This can be seen as the genesis of the musical style that continued into Gorillaz' first album.

Phase One: Celebrity Takedown (2000 – 2002)

File:Gorillaz Phase 1.jpg
The Gorillaz artwork by Hewlett during Phase One was very cartoonish.

The band's first release was the Tomorrow Comes Today EP, released in 2000. It was very well received in the UK underground music scene and generated a lot of word-of-mouth advertising, as well as a large shroud of mystery over who was behind Gorillaz and what could be expected from the band in the months to come. Promo outlets circulated a booklet with the fictional backstory behind the cartoon band.

The band's official website, www.gorillaz.com, is a virtual representation of Kong Studios, the band's fictional studio and home. Inside, visitors can browse through each member's bedroom, their recording environment and even the hallways and bathrooms. Each room also has bonus surprises and games to play: for example, the lobby has a remix machine, the cafeteria contains the message board on the wall and Murdoc's Winnebago (accessible only by using the enhanced section of the Gorillaz album) contains a voodoo doll of 2D. Each member also has his or her own computer which contains pictures, samples used in various Gorillaz songs, their favorite websites and their e-mail inboxes. Because of the nature of the site, an official fansite, fans.gorillaz.com, was created to hold the standard band website information, including news, a discography and the band's touring schedules.

The band's first single, "Clint Eastwood", was released on March 5, 2001. It became a smash hit and put Gorillaz into the global spotlight. Due to this, the fictional band members' Hotmail accounts were abandoned (and later hacked) and the inboxes on the site were never updated. Later that same month, their first full-length album, the self-titled Gorillaz, was released, producing four singles: "Clint Eastwood", "19-2000", "Tomorrow Comes Today", and "Rock the House".

Each of the singles' videos contained humorous and often ridiculous storylines and imagery, though "Clint Eastwood" and "19-2000" were the only singles to break through the American music scene. "19-2000 (Soulchild Remix)" became popular after being featured in both an Icebreakers commercial, as well as in EA Sports' FIFA 2002. Also the trumpets from the song "Rock the House" can be heard in various MTV shows. The video for "Tomorrow Comes Today" was only broadcast once in the U.S. on Toonami as a "Midnight Run" special where they played animated music videos from Gorillaz, Daft Punk, and Kenna.

Around this time, a half-hour TV mockumentary entitled Charts Of Darkness was released. It follows Channel 4 news reporter Krishnan Guru-Murthy attempting to track down Albarn and Hewlett after they were placed in an insane asylum. The special also interviews Rachel Stevens of S Club 7 fame and a few of the band's voice talents, who had been given roles to play.

The end of the year brought the song "911", a collaboration between the Gorillaz and rap artists D12 (without Eminem) and Terry Hall about the September 11, 2001 attacks. Meanwhile G-Sides, a compilation of the B-sides from the first three singles, was released in Japan and quickly followed with international releases in early 2002. The new year also saw a complicated performance at the 2002 Brit Awards, featuring the band in 3D animation, weaving in and out of each other on four large screens along with rap accompaniment by Phi Life Cypher. Finally, Laika Come Home, a dub remix album, containing most of the tracks from Gorillaz reworked by Spacemonkeyz, was released in June 2002. The single to follow, "Lil' Dub Chefin'", contained an original track by the Spacemonkeyz titled "Spacemonkeyz Theme".

Phase One Point Five (2002 – 2004)

In November 2002, a DVD titled Phase One: Celebrity Take Down was released. The DVD contains the four Phase One promos, the abandoned video for "5/4", the Charts of Darkness documentary, the five Gorilla Bites (short vignettes), a tour of the website by the MEL 9000 server and much more. The DVD's menu was designed much like the band's website and depicts an abandoned Kong Studios.

Along with the November 2002 release of the DVD Phase One: Celebrity Take Down, the band's website closed down almost completely. The fictional Kong Studios was no longer accessible. Instead, visitors could only enter a police portacabin, where the message board and chats were still accessible. From there, a small robot called G.R.3.G. could be used to explore the abandoned Kong Studios in a 3-D shockwave environment, though doing so would only grant access to a few games. The Abandoned Gorillaz Site

Rumors were circulating at this time that the Gorillaz team were busy preparing a film, but an EMI interview later revealed that plans for the film were abandoned. In an interview with Haruka Kuroda (the voice of Noodle), Kuroda stated that Jamie Hewlett rejected many scripts before giving up on the movie.

Phase Two: Slowboat to Hades (2004 – present)

File:Gorillaz Phase 2.jpg
Hewlett's art for Gorillaz changed to a darker, more detailed style in Phase Two. It should also be noted that Noodle is visibly older in this phase.

On December 8, 2004, the website reopened with an exclusive video entitled "Rock It" and the announcement of a new album on the way, which would be produced by Danger Mouse and contain a guest appearance by De La Soul. A talent contest entitled Search for a Star was also announced, allowing fans to send in a minute-long clip of video or audio or an image file. The prize included collaborating with the band by working with them to create the music and video for "El Mañana", the fourth single for the new album, although it has been announced that it will be a double-A side with "Kids With Guns" as well as getting their own virtual room on the newly rebuilt Kong Studios website.

A second promotional booklet was issued, recapping the previously issued booklet, as well as detailing the failed movie production in Hollywood and the breakup and reforming of Gorillaz. A viral marketing project named Reject False Icons was formed criticizing modern pop figures.

The new album was first reported to be released in March 2005, but was later changed to May of the same year. The name of the album was originally reported to be We Are Happy Landfill, but was later changed to Demon Days. The first release of the album was a white label 12" promotional single of the song "Dirty Harry" featuring Bootie Brown and the Children's Choir of San Fernandez. "Dirty Harry" was ineligible for the charts due to its status as a promotional single.

The first proper single from the album was "Feel Good Inc.", released as an EP in Japan and as a CD single in Europe and Australia. The single entered the UK Singles Chart at #22, several weeks before the CD single was released. This happened because the single was released as a 7" vinyl in April, and new charts regulations included sales at online music stores, where the song had been available since March 22. "Feel Good Inc." managed to reach #2 in the UK Singles Chart the week it was released, being the band's highest ever positioned single up to that point in time. The single stayed in the top ten for eight consecutive weeks. In the United States, it peaked at #14. The song would also garner a Record of the Year nomination at the 2006 Grammy Awards.

The album, Demon Days, was #1 in the Album Charts on its first week, but fell as low as #29 in just seven weeks. However, as the music video for the second single "DARE" started getting played on MTV and other music channels, Demon Days rose up to the top 10 again. "DARE" was released on August 29, 2005 in the UK, where it debuted at #1. A Japanese EP followed on September 7. "DARE" eventually reached #87 in the United States, also becoming a Top 10 hit on the Modern Rock listings.

The third single off Demon Days was "Dirty Harry", which had already been released as a promotional single earlier that year. It was released in the UK on November 21, 2005. On its first week, it charted at #6. The release of the single raised the album once again back up to the top 10.

On November 6, 2005, Gorillaz-Unofficial [1] announced that Jamie Hewlett had revealed the song "El Mañana" to be the fourth single from Demon Days, but was later confirmed that it would be a double A-side with "Kids With Guns." "Kids With Guns / El Mañana" was released in the UK on April 10, 2006 [2]. Unlike its Top 10 predecessors, "Kids With Guns" / "El Mañana" reached #27 upon its release in the UK. A week later, the single had fallen out of the Top 40 in the UK (see 2006 in British music).

On December 18, Demon Days went triple platinum in the UK and would end up racking up over a million copies sold in the UK by the end of the year, making it the 5th best selling album of 2005. Demon Days has also gone double platinum in the U.S. and has sold over 6 million copies worldwide.

Plans were unveiled for Gorillaz to go on a holographic world tour in 2007 and 2008. The cartoon members would be shown as holograms on stage using Pepper's ghost technology, giving them a life-like appearance on stage. Damon Albarn would not be present for the tour, as they would be pre-recorded. A prototype version of the holograms was used at the 2005 MTV Europe Music Awards and again at the 2006 Grammy Awards with Madonna, where the band played a pre-recorded version of "Feel Good Inc."[2] However, the tour was eventually called off due to budget issues. Jamie Hewllet has stated that "...it was extremely expensive, extremely difficult, a million and one things can go wrong, every second that the thing's playing."

On September 21, the main lobby of Kong Studios was destroyed for unknown reasons and a teaser clip for Slowboat to Hades appeared and could be played on a TV screen.

The official Gorillaz illustrated autobiography, titled Rise of the Ogre, was released on October 31, 2006 in the United Kingdom, and November 2 in the U.S., as well as the Phase Two: Slowboat to Hades DVD, was released on October 30 in the United Kingdom, and October 31 in the U.S..

Future projects

Template:Future In a November edition of Billboard magazine, Murdoc was asked in a Q&A about the future of the Gorillaz, he said quote "Ooh baby, have we got something special lined up for you. I can't say let you in on it yet, but needless to say it makes the Gorillaz 'Demon Day's' period look like a warm up act."[3]

Issue 16 of Verbicide magazine included an interview with the Gorillaz. In the interview, the band was asked if there would be a new remix album for Demon Days like there was for the Gorillaz. The answer was that it was a possibility and that it may involve the Space Monkeyz again. Also, in the interview, they were asked if there might be another G-Sides. Their answer was that it might be possible, too.[4] Any official news for the albums have not yet been confirmed.

In 2002, there were plans made for a Gorillaz movie, but it was soon abandoned due to Jamie Hewlett's dissatisfaction with many of the proposed scripts. However, Hewlett has recently stated that they will produce the film on their own. Former Miramax head Harvey Weinstein is also said to be collaborating with Albarn and Hewlett.[5] On September 30, in an interview with Uncut magazine, Albarn was reported saying "[Gorillaz] has been a fantastic journey which isn't over, because we're making a film. We've got Terry Gilliam involved. But as far as being in a big band and putting pop music out there, it's finished. We won't be doing that any more."[6] In an interview with the Gorillaz-Unofficial fansite, Jamie Hewlett and Cass Browne revealed that in the movie the band will act as other characters presenting a new story, instead of playing themselves. The movie's soundtrack will be the next Gorillaz album. "The soundtrack will be the third album. Damon will do the soundtrack, which will be the soundtrack, which will be the third album." The script should be finished by February and animation will begin shortly afterwards but no release date has been confirmed or scheduled.[7]

Fictional band history

The backstory of the animated band members of Gorillaz, as established by Albarn and Hewlett.

The story of Gorillaz begins in 1997. Stu-Pot was a not-so-bright but all-around great guy who loved life. A keyboard enthusiast, he worked as the star employee of Uncle Norm's Organ Emporium. Satanist hoodlum Murdoc Niccals decided to ramraid Uncle Norm's Organ Emporium to procure synthesizer equipment in order to establish a "chart topping" musical group. However, Murdoc ended up driving his Vauxhall Astra through the building and directly into Stu-Pot, permanently damaging ("fracturing") Stu-Pot's left eye and putting him into a catatonic state. Murdoc was sentenced to "30,000 hours of community service, plus 10 hours every week of caring for the vegetabilised Stu-Pot". Not long after, Murdoc again injured Stu-Pot in a car accident in Nottingham's Tesco car park when attempting a 360°, which permanently damaged Stu-Pot's right eye, but revived him from his coma. Murdoc then recruited the newly recovered Stu-Pot as the keyboardist and vocalist for his group, re-dubbing him '2D' for the matching pair of dents in his head from the accidents.

Murdoc then found a drummer for the group in a SoHo rap record store: African-American expatriate Russel Hobbs. Russel was a middle-class New York native and was deeply troubled as a youth. He was expelled from an expensive private school for suffering from demonic possession. The trauma of said possession resulted in a four year coma from which Russel was roused only by an elaborately executed exorcism. After his recovery, Russel began attending Brooklyn High School, where he quickly cultivated friendships with a group of rappers, DJs, and street musicians. He has said that "hip-hop saved [his] soul."

This was a short-lived respite, however, as all of Russel's newfound friends were suddenly gunned-down one night in a drive-by shooting. Russel, the sole survivor, became the unwilling receptacle for the spirits of all of his slain compatriots, most notable of whom was the rhyme dropping blue phantom, Del. With their latent possession of his body, Russel gained incredible musical prowess in percussion, rap, and hip-hop as well as a disturbing side-effect: his eyes glowed an eerie white. With this new and violent turn of events, Russel's family shipped him off to England in hopes of helping him recover from his traumas quietly—not realizing they'd put him directly into the path of Murdoc's aspirations to superstardom, and the excesses that came along with it.

At that point, all the fledgling group needed was a guitarist. Their first choice was 2D's ex-girlfriend, Paula Cracker. However she was later to drop out of the band after Russel discovered that she had sex with Murdoc in one of the studio's toilets. As a result Russel broke Murdoc's nose in seven or eight places. So, like so many British bands before them, the trio placed an advertisement in NME. The very day the ad ran, a FedEx freight container from Japan was delivered to their doorstep and out jumped a mysterious amnesiac 10-year-old wielding a Gibson Les Paul. The tiny girl made an incomprehensible introduction in Japanese and tore into a "riff to end all riffs" which ended with an impressive karate kick to the air. She then spoke a single word in English to the stunned boys, which became her moniker: "Noodle". In the later part of 1998, the Gorillaz played their first show at the Camden Brownhouse which ended prematurely due to a riot during their song "Punk". EMI A&R man Whiffy Smiffy discharged several rounds from his shotgun to disperse the crowd enough to make his way to the stage and quickly signed them to the label. Ten months later they had recorded their self-titled debut LP.

In the winter of 1999 Murdoc acquired the property of Kong Studios, a sprawling haunted studio with a rather shady history, situated atop a hill in the midst of a run-down cemetery and landfill in Districtshire, Essex. The Gorillaz lived and recorded in Kong Studios up until their 2002 11-month tour of North America. At the end of July of that year, the Gorillaz took a six month break in L.A.. There they attempted to get a movie project off the ground. Meanwhile, that Halloween, Kong Studios had been shut down tight in its owner's absence by local law enforcement after an unknown man was seen running, naked and in hysterics, in the marshes near the studio. The police proceeded to keep the area secured while they investigated the strange paranormal events surrounding Kong. The Gorillaz spent the interim period working on their movie, while living in a large rented home in the Hollywood Hills.

Alas, the film was not meant to be, due in part to extensive over-partying, in-fighting, and disagreements with producers, directors, and a notable incident of Murdoc getting himself banned from the Playboy Mansion for stealing ashtrays. Understandably, at this point the Gorillaz went on a year and half hiatus, each of the members going their separate ways to find themselves. Murdoc headed to Mexico to booze it up in Tijuana brothels, getting himself arrested for passing bad cheques in the process. He enjoyed little company in his Mexican jail cell aside from his raven, Cortez, and two Mexican mobsters who would later help break him out. 2D went back home to work for his father at his carnival, re-establish his grip on reality, and come to terms with his newfound pop icon status with the ladies.

Russel disappeared into the States to literally and figuratively exorcise his personal demons, regrettably including the ghost of Del, leaving Russel a mentally and spiritually exhausted wandering shadow of the man he once was. After shambling around Los Angeles for some time, Russel was taken in by Ike Turner and helped to recover, and while living in Turner's basement Russel recorded his own solo album which was shelved due to strange supernatural activity inherent in the music itself, which Russel described as something of a "cosmic disruption".

Noodle travelled to Japan, in a fruitful attempt to uncover the secrets of her own past which included not only the revelation that she was a test subject in a secret government super soldier project, but that she also speaks fluent English. Armed with her newfound knowledge and iron resolve, Noodle was the first to return to Kong Studios. There she went to task battling the zombie and monster-infested darkness of the building, set up the Search for a Star contest, and began the process of pulling the band back together to record their new album, Demon Days.

Recently, two of the band members (Murdoc and 2D) got together to watch a Gorillaz tribute band perform their hits from Demon Days at the Apollo in Harlem, and give their thoughts on it, as well as their favourite rock vents of 2006, to the Arts section of the G2 section of British Newspaper The Guardian. Their opinions were as follows:

I had mixed feelings watching the Gorillaz tribute act recreate our Demon Days album at the Apollo in Harlem. On the upside, you're watching an incredible lineup, plus a choir, orchestra and fireworks. But we were in the audience, and that felt like being Thin Lizzy and watching Twin Lizzy steal your glory. Or AC/DC being blown away by AB/CD. Or watching Earth, Wind for hire.
Murdoc

I really enjoyed the Yeah Yeah Yeahs' Show Your Bones album. If Tim Burton drew a band, it would look like them.
2D

Whitesnake's album, In the Shadow of the Blues. Best thing this decade. David Coverdale? Genius.
Murdoc

Band members

Main Cartoon Members

Additional Cartoon Members

  • Del - the blue phantom in the "Clint Eastwood" and "Rock the House" music videos and the Gorilla Bite "Jump The Gut" was, one could say, another band member. In 2003, he was exorcised; it took Russel a year to recover. (In real life Albarn and Hewlett did not ask the real Del to come back.)
  • Paula Cracker was 2D's ex-girlfriend and the band's original guitarist. In the Gorillaz storyline, she was ultimately dropped and replaced with Noodle after Paula was caught having a sexual affair with Murdoc in the studio restroom ("Cubicle number three, as I recall..."-Murdoc). The state of Murdoc's nose today is a direct result of Russel breaking it in five different places. This would not be the last affair Murdoc would have with one of 2D's girlfriends; the second affair was with Rachel Stevens of S Club 7. Later, Paula Cracker is one several people hired by Jimmy Manson to hurt Gorillaz. Her status post-Jimmy Manson is unknown. It was stated in Rise of the Ogre that Paula was sick in the head, on strong medication, and has a personal vendetta against current guitarist Noodle. During her brief time in Gorillaz, she was described as "the weak link" by the rest of the band; Murdoc called her "depressingly ugly" and 2D never disagreed only saying that it was the principle (of Murdoc stealing his girlfriend). (In reality, Paula was removed because Albarn and Hewlett thought she was too similar to Murdoc.)

Note that the establishment of Murdoc's birthday and the celebration of it numerous times on the official fansite proves that the cartoon band members do age. The music video for "DARE" has also seen physical change in Noodle over 4 years. In 2000, when the Tomorrow Comes Today EP was released, the accompanying promotional booklet stated that their ages were 23, 34, 10 and 25. These are not their current ages.

According to the original promotional booklet, Noodle was 14 as of January 2006. However, there seems to be quite a bit of confusion about it, even for Noodle herself. She has repeatedly referred to herself as '13' during 2005. She stated she was '15' during a (live) Habbo Hotel interview, and in direct interviews (for example, her 2005 NME interview). Noodle's multiple and varied assertions of her age could be attributed to errors by various people doing promotional work, such as magazine editors.

Actual members

There have been waves of speculation and controversy surrounding who is actually behind Gorillaz ever since Tomorrow Comes Today was first released. In the half-hour TV mockumentary Charts of Darkness it was explicitly stated that Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett were behind the project. However, many people work on various aspects of Gorillaz. To quote Albarn, "There could be fifty [people] here, but there's two." More or less, the only thing that has remained constant in every song is that Albarn performs the singing voice for 2D.

While some fans believe that the sole identity of Noodle is former Cibo Matto vocalist Miho Hatori, there are several people who make up the identity of Noodle, including: Hatori and Talking Heads' Tina Weymouth, who both provided the singing vocals for Noodle on the first album; Haruka Kuroda, an actress who provides Noodle's speaking voice; Rosie Wilson, who performs Noodle's lead vocal in "DARE"; and Simon Katz, Simon Tong, and Damon Albarn himself, who have all played guitar for Gorillaz at some point.

During the "hidden" credits to the DVD Phase One: Celebrity Take Down, it states the names of the creators, the voice talents and those responsible for performing live. This list of the group's integral performers has changed drastically since the first album, with the exception of Albarn himself.

In the most recent live performances (Demon Days Live), the roles of 2D (vocals and piano) are assigned to Damon Albarn as 2D, Noodle's (guitar and backing vocals) to Simon Tong and Rosie Wilson respectively, Murdoc's (bass guitar) to Morgan Nicholls, and Russel's (drums) to Cass Browne. However, there are two touring keyboardists (one on a piano and the other on a synthesizer), so one could say that both of these people perform the role of 2D. Similarly, there is both a drummer and percussionist on the tour, both at a drum kit, so these people are essentially both Russel.

In short, the Gorillaz as real, singular human beings do not exist. Rather, they represent the many people working on the project. For a more or less complete list of people involved in Gorillaz, see this site.

The band's artwork and music videos are created by Zombie Flesh Eaters (Hewlett's own company) and Passion Pictures (animators including Pete Candeland and 2000AD artist Rufus Dayglo).

Discography

For a more detailed discography, including chart positions, promotional CDs, mixtapes and compilation tracks, see Gorillaz discography.

Albums

Singles

EPs

Several of the singles listed above have also been released as EPs in certain regions. iTunes in the US also released digital EPs of the four singles from Demon Days in late 2006.[3]

DVDs

Live performances

Phase One live shows

For the tours affiliated with the debut album, the physical band played behind a specially designed screen which covered the stage area. Videos, animatics and image collages were projected onto the audience side of the screen, while choreographed lights behind the screen lit up silhouettes of the physical band, creating a meld of the physical and animated. For their first tour of the United States, two screens were used; one was simply the animatics, while the second, lower screen displayed the band's silhouettes along with various quotes from interviews.

Demon Detour radio tour

Following the release of their Demon Days album, Gorillaz began an American radio tour. In keeping with the style of the band the 'Demon Detour' featured a set of pre-recorded songs played on select radio stations, along with comments by the four band members.

Demon Days Live

De La Soul performing at the Demon Days Live concert in Manchester.
Gorillaz Apollo Theater marquee, c. 2006

From November 1November 5 2005, there was a Gorillaz "festival", billed as Demon Days Live with collaborators from Demon Days (Neneh Cherry, Bootie Brown, De La Soul, Ike Turner, Roots Manuva, Martina Topley-Bird and Shaun Ryder all appeared live; for other collaborators such as Dennis Hopper and Ibrahim Ferrer, recordings were used) and Damon Albarn performing songs from the album live on those five nights at the Manchester Opera House. The visual element of the evenings was provided by Gorillaz co-creator Jamie Hewlett and displayed on screens on the stage, and the artists performed in front of the screens, with Damon Albarn in silhouette form for most of the concert (unlike previous concerts, where the musicians were behind the screens, with only silhouettes visible). The event was filmed by an EMI film crew for a DVD release, Demon Days Live, in late March 2006. It was later announced that an American version of the event will take place from April 2April 6, 2006 at the famed Apollo Theater in Harlem, which sold out in under an hour of release.[3] This version of the concert was filmed by an MSN Music crew for online webcasting at MSN. [4] That version, however, will be shown on December 31, 2006, on MHD, and is available in HDTV. (Only available in the US)

Phase Two live performances

For the band's live performances at the 2005/2006 award shows, a different visual effects technique was used to project the virtual band onto the stage: similar to the Pepper's ghost trick, 3D animations of the band are projected on transparent film placed on stage, it creates a feeling that the band members are actually present on the stage. The first such performance by the band was made on November 3, 2005, the third night of the Demon Days Live performances, when the band simultaneously appeared at the 2005 MTV Europe Music Awards in Lisbon, Portugal and performed their song "Feel Good Inc.".

File:Gorillaz-madonna.JPG
Gorillaz & Madonna at the 2006 Grammy Awards

At the 2006 Grammy Awards, held on February 8, 2006, Gorillaz performed used the same technique to open the show, sharing the stage with a virtual Madonna.[2] Their performance was a mash-up of the songs "Feel Good Inc." and "Hung Up".

However, there was a slight problem concerning the projections. The music on all of these occasions was rather low in volume, which Hewlett and Albarn revealed to be a flaw with the Pepper's ghost technique: if the music was too loud, the screens reflecting the band on stage would vibrate, making their images blurry. This happened with the mash-up performance with Madonna's "Hung Up".

A week later, on February 15, 2006, Gorillaz performed their song "Dirty Harry" at the 2006 Brit Awards, with Bootie Brown and the Children's Choir San Fernandez. This concert had giant versions of the animations on large screens, with Bootie Brown and the Children's Choir San Fernandez to either side of the screens. A similar, but not completely identical, version of this performance was shown on Friday Night with Jonathan Ross and the video was projected at the 2006 Designer Of The Year Award exhibiton for which Hewlett was nominated for and later won. [5]

A virtual world tour was planned using the hologram technology described above. However, due to extreme costs and fine technical difficulties as described above, the tour was canceled. [6]

Basically, it was extremely expensive, extremely difficult, a million and one things can go wrong, every second that the thing's playing. We did that thing at the EMAs. That was a test of what it could be like. And when we sat and watched that, everyone involved was literally gnawing their fingernails, because we knew of the 65 things that could go wrong any second. And when it finished, when the three minutes was over and nothing went wrong, we all breathed a huge sigh of relief. So we realised that if we did a tour, it'd be a logistical nightmare.
Jamie Hewlett on the tour

Related projects

Gorilla Bites

File:Phase One Celebrity Take Down.jpg
DVD cover of Phase One: Celebrity Take Down

There is a series of animated shorts, called Gorilla Bites, starring the Gorillaz. They are available at various places, some on the enhanced CD, DVD versions of the records or as bonus content available upon buying the "Feel Good Inc." single (as an album) on iTunes. Five of them were released on the DVD Phase One: Celebrity Take Down. "Gorillaz Talent Quest" and "Gorillaz On Set" were released on the DVD of the CD/DVD edition of Demon Days and will be released on the forthcoming DVD Phase Two: Slowboat to Hades. Apparently, "Gorillaz Talent Quest" will be not shown on the DVD, but "Fancy Dress" is featured which is named as the "Lost Gorilla Bite".

Reject False Icons

The phrase 'Reject False Icons' was first mentioned on November 24, 2004 on a Gorillaz mail out to fans. On December 8, the Gorillaz website was re-opened with a brand new music video, "Rock It", which has the saying "Reject False Icons" at the end. On December 19 the 'Reject False Icons' campaign kicked off with the launch of rejectfalseicons.com. Fans could submit their photos of ways to spread the message by using graffiti or by sticking 'Reject False Icons' stickers that were available for a limited period from the site and from selected record shops in the UK. It was first Respect False Icons, but Albarn changed it to Reject False Icons. Noodle said it is both 'Respect' and 'Reject'.

Originally, 'Reject False Icons' was going to be the name of the second Gorillaz LP, but this was later told to be false by Noodle, and the second album was released under the name 'Demon Days'.

Search for a Star

In December 2004, the Gorillaz launched their own talent contest, Search for a Star, to find an artist to collaborate with. There were on average over 100 entries per week whittled down to around 10 to be put forward for the public vote. The 200+ entries were viewed over a million times. A gallery room was added to Kong Studios which displayed all of the entries.

Originally, Gorillaz' competition, was initially run to pick just one winner from entries submitted to Gorillaz.com. However, at the end of the competition, it was announced that two further entries—one from the submitted images, and one from the submitted audio files—would be chosen by online vote.

The winners for each entries are as followed:

  • Video: "Table Manners" by Carlos "Sourbee" Sowerby
  • Audio: "Indian Dance" by Danny "Asidus" Gonzalez
  • Image: "2D and Paula" by Irina Bolshakova (also known as Schneeflocke)

All three collaborated on the fourth single release of Phase Two, "Kids With Guns" / "El Mañana". Sourbee provided his animated incarnation of the "Don't Get Lost In Heaven (Original Demo Version)" B-side, featured on the DVD version of the single. Asidus made a "Dirty Harry" remix called "Uno Quatro" featured in http://www.gorillaz.com/audiowinner. Schneeflocke created her own artistic interpretation of "El Mañana", featured on an insert included on the DVD version of the single.

Murdoc DNA testing

Murdoc has created an account on the 'Who's The Daddy?' DNA Testing agency website, and is requesting that members of the public who think they may bear a resemblance to him, upload a photo for testing, which will appear on the site gallery.[7]

Mobile video game

There is a Gorillaz mobile phone game called Gorillaz Entertainment System (GES). It was published by Gorillaz Partnership under license to RealNetworks in the spring of 2006 in Europe, and summer of 2006 in the United States. The game was developed by Gorillaz Partnership in association with Zombie Flesh Eaters and Mr. Goodliving Ltd. Gorillaz Entertainment System (GES) features four character-based games, each with their own individual gameplay and style. The games are a unique combination of classic 'arcade’ style games and contemporary Gorillaz artwork. The official web site for the game is on the Gorillaz fan site. Also, said as a rumor at Gorillaz-Unofficial, that there will be a sequel to the game on the way.

Vinyl figures

In 2005 a set of Gorillaz figures were released by Kidrobot to coincide with the release of Demon Days. Two variations of the set were released, known as the Red and Black editions, and a limited editon Noodle from the music video for "DARE" was also released. Two new sets of Gorillaz vinyl figure were released in 2006. The CMYK set was released on October 26, 2006 on Kidrobot and the White edition set were released on November 2 on Gorillaz.com and Play.com.

References

  1. ^ Guinness Book of World Records online
  2. ^ a b "Gorillaz & Madonna - Grammy Awards 2006". Dimensional Studios. 2006. Retrieved 2006-11-05.
  3. ^ a b Hasty, Katie (2006-10-17). "Gorillaz Go Ape With Book, EPs, DVD". Billboard. Retrieved 2006-10-17. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. ^ Pollard, Nate (2006 Issue 16). "The Greatest Band That Never Existed?". Verbicide. Retrieved 2006-07-03. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  5. ^ Sciretta, Peter (2006-06-02). "Gorillaz: The Movie". Slashfilm. Retrieved 2006-10-01. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  6. ^ Williamson, Nigel (2006). "West London Calling". UNCUT. p. 88. Retrieved 2006-10-11. We're making a film. We've got Terry Gilliam involved.
  7. ^ "Making a Gorillaz movie". Gorillaz-Unofficial. 2006. Retrieved 2006-10-01.

External links