2024 Punjab provincial election: Difference between revisions

2024 Punjab provincial election
← outgoing members
297 out of 371 seats in the Punjab Assembly; 186 seats needed for a majority
Registered	73,207,896
	Map of Punjab with Provincial Assembly constituencies
Incumbent Chief Minister; Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi; PML(Q)	; ;

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Revision as of 03:34, 30 January 2024

Provincial elections will be held in the Pakistani province of Punjab on 8 February 2024 to elect a new provincial legislature. On 5 August 2023, the results of the 2023 digital census were approved by the Council of Common Interests headed by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. Therefore, elections have been delayed for several months, as new delimitations will be published on 14 December 2023, as announced by the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP).^[1]^[2] On 2 November 2023, the ECP announced, in agreement with the President of Pakistan, Arif Alvi, that the elections will be held on 8 February 2024.^[3] This election will be held concurrently with nationwide general elections and other provincial elections.

Background

In the 2018 election, the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) emerged as the largest party in the Provincial Assembly of Punjab after 25 independents joined it. However, the PTI was still 2 seats short of a majority. After the Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML(Q)) agreed to support the PTI, they formed a coalition government in the province.^[4] The Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML(N)) emerged as the second largest party and formed the opposition.

During a political crisis in Pakistan after the successful no-confidence motion against Prime Minister Imran Khan, another motion of no confidence was filed against Chief Minister Usman Buzdar, as well as against Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi and Dost Muhammad Mazari, the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Provincial Assembly, respectively. Buzdar resigned before a vote on the motion of no confidence could be held and as a consequence, an election for a new Chief Minister was scheduled on 16 April between PML(N)'s Hamza Shahbaz, the joint candidate of the Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM), and PML(Q)'s Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi, the joint candidate of his party and PTI. On the day of the election, 25 PTI MPAs crossed the floor to support Shahbaz, violating party policy. During the very beginning of the Assembly session on 16 April, a riot began between PTI and PML-N supporters. PTI MPAs threw ewers at the Deputy Speaker, as well as slapping him. The police entered the Assembly for the first time in its history and arrested 3 MPAs.^[5] The Deputy Speaker then presided over the Assembly session in the visitors gallery and declared Shahbaz the winner by securing 197 votes.^[6]

After the floor crossing, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) de-seated 25 dissident PTI MPAs for defection in the light of Article 63-A of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan on 20 May 2022.^[7] Five of these MPAs were elected on reserved seats (3 for women and 2 for minorities) and new PTI MPAs were notified on these seats on 7 July.^[8]

By-elections were held on 17 July 2022 to elect the remaining 20 members. The PTI won in a landslide, emerging victorious on 15 of those 20 seats, leading to the collapse of Chief Minister Hamza Shahbaz's PML-N led coalition government, as their coalition became 7 seats short of a majority.^[9] Elahi took oath as the Chief Minister of Punjab on 27 July 2022, leading a PTI-PML(Q) coalition government.

On 12 January 2023, after winning a vote of confidence the night before, Elahi sent a letter to Governor Baligh Ur Rehman, advising him to dissolve the Provincial Assembly. Rehman excused himself from the dissolution process and after 48 hours, the Assembly automatically stood dissolved. Elections must be conducted within 90 days of the dissolution, meaning by or before 14 April 2023.^[10]^[11]

On 22 January 2023, Mohsin Raza Naqvi took oath as the caretaker Chief Minister of Punjab. He was nominated by the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) after days of deadlock between the government and the opposition over who to nominate.^[12]

On 10 February 2023, after weeks of no announcement of an election date, the Lahore High Court (LHC) ordered the ECP to immediately announce the date for the elections to "ensure that [they] are held not later than ninety days as per the mandate of the Constitution".^[13]

On 20 February 2023, the ECP had still not announced the date for the election. Therefore, President Arif Alvi decided to unilaterally appoint 9 April 2023 as the election date.^[14]

On 1 March 2023, in a 3-2 split verdict, the Supreme Court ruled that President Alvi's order of appointing an election date was "constitutionally competent", as the Assembly was dissolved without the order of Governor Rehman. However, the verdict further stated that due to the delays in the announcement of the election date, 9 April may not be a feasible election date. Therefore, the ECP was ordered to immediately propose a date with the "minimum possible delay" to the President and after consultation, the latter shall announce a date for the election.^[15]^[16]

As a result of the verdict, on 3 March 2023, the ECP had suggested the dates of 30 April to 7 May to President Alvi and on the same day, the latter announced that the provincial election will be held on 30 April 2023.^[17]

On 22 March 2023, in violation of the Supreme Court's verdict, the ECP postponed the provincial election to 8 October 2023, stating that it had arrived at the conclusion that it could not hold the elections "honestly, justly, fairly, in a peaceful manner and in a accordance with the Constitution and law".^[18]

On 25 March 2023, Sibtain Khan, the Speaker of the Provincial Assembly of Punjab, filed a constitutional petition on behalf of the PTI against the ECP's decision. Additionally, a contempt of court petition was also filed against the ECP.^[19] On 4 April, the Supreme Court ruled that the ECP's decision to postpone the polls was unconstitutional and itself fixed 14 May 2023 as the new date for the election.^[20]

Despite the orders of the Supreme Court, the ECP had not conducted the elections on 14 May and had instead petitioned the Supreme Court to review its 4 April decision, claiming that they "[don't] have the authority to give the date of elections".^[21]

Schedule

The schedule of the election was announced by the Election Commission of Pakistan on 15 December 2023.^[22]

Sr no	Poll Event	Schedule
1	Public Notice Issued by the Returning Officers	19 December 2023
2	Dates of filing Nomination papers with the Returning Officers by the candidates	20 December 2023 to 22 December 2023
3	Publication of names of the nominated candidates.	23 December 2023
4	Last date of scrutiny of nomination papers by the Returning Officer	24 December 2023 to 30 December 2023
5	Last date of filing appeals against decisions of the Returning Officer rejecting/accepting nomination papers.	3 January 2024
6	Last date for deciding of appeals by the Appellate Tribunal	10 January 2024
7	Publication of revised list of candidates	11 January 2024
8	Last date of withdrawal of candidate and publication of revised list of candidates	12 January 2024
9	Allotment of election symbol to contesting candidates	13 January 2024
10	Date of Polling and Counting of Votes	8 February 2024

Electoral system

The 371 seats of the Punjab Assembly consist of 297 general seats, whose members are elected by the first-past-the-post voting system runs through single-member constituencies. 66 seats are reserved for women and 8 seats are reserved for non-Muslims. The members on these seats are elected through proportional representation based on the total number of general seats secured by each political party.

Campaign

Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf

Joining of former PML(Q) MPAs

A day after the Assembly was dissolved, the Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML(Q)) Punjab president and outgoing Chief Minister, Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi, hinted at a possible merger of the PML(Q) with the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI). As a consequence, the president of the PML(Q) and former Prime Minister, Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain, who is also Elahi's cousin, issued him a show-cause notice and suspended his party membership. On the other hand, the office-bearers of the PML(Q)'s electoral college authorized Elahi to take decisions on behalf of the party, in regards to the potential merger.^[23]

On 21 February 2023, after failing in his attempts to merge the PML(Q) with the PTI, Elahi, along with all other nine former PML(Q) MPAs, joined the PTI.^[24]

General campaign

The PTI announced that it would start its election campaign on 8 March 2023. Imran Khan, the former Prime Minister and the Chairman of the PTI, stated that party workers will start arranging corner meetings and rallies across all districts of Punjab. Khan also said that he will suggest solutions to problems caused by the incumbent PDM-led federal government.^[25]^[26]

On 8 March 2023, the PTI attempted to start its campaign by taking out a rally from Khan's residence at Zaman Park to Data Darbar. However, just prior to the start of the rally, a ban on public gatherings was imposed in the provincial capital of Lahore and dozens were taken into police custody for violating the ban. Due to the increased violence, Khan called off the rally. One PTI worker, Ali Bilal, also lost his life in the violence, with Khan claiming the Punjab police had murdered Bilal.^[27]

On 12 March 2023, Khan once more announced to hold a rally in Lahore but a ban on public gatherings by the PTI was again imposed in the city. The PTI was finally allowed to hold the rally on 13 March 2023 starting from Khan's residence at Zaman Park to Data Darbar. Moreover, in his address to thousands of party workers and rally attendees, Khan announced that the party would hold a grand "power show" at the Minar-e-Pakistan on 19 March.^[28]^[29]^[30]

On 19 March, the Pakistan Muslim League (Z), a minor political party based in Bahawalnagar, was merged into the PTI by its president, Ijaz-ul-Haq, the son of the former President of Pakistan Zia-Ul-Haq.^[31]

On 23 March, the Awami Raj Party, a minor political party based in Muzaffargarh, was merged into the PTI by its chairman and leader Jamshed Dasti.^[32]

On 25 March, after two postponements, the PTI held its public rally at the Minar-e-Pakistan. Imran Khan had delivered a lengthy speech where he outlined a 10-point programme which he said would pull Pakistan out of its economic crisis. This programme included policies such as promoting tourism, expanding the minerals sector, reintroducing welfare programs, and enlarging the tax net.^[33]

On 20 April, the PTI had finalised a list candidates for most of the 297 constituencies of the Provincial Assembly.^[34]

Opinion polls

In the run up to the 2023 Pakistani general elections, various organizations have been carrying out opinion polling to gauge voting intention throughout Pakistan and the approval rating of the civilian Pakistani government, led by Imran Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf. The results of such polls are displayed in this section. The date range for these opinion polls are from the previous general election, held on 25 July 2018, to the present day.

Punjab Assembly Voting intention

The results in the tables below (excluding the column on undecided voters and non-voters) exclude survey participants who said they wouldn't vote or they didn't know who they would vote for and add up to 100%. In polls that include undecided voters or non-voters, percentages are adjusted upwards in order to make the total equal 100%. Ma Hurgins of error are also adjusted upwards at the same rate to account for the increase.

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	PTI	PML(N)	PPP	TLP	Other	Ind.	Lead	Sample size	Undecideds & Non-voters^[b]
Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link							Lead	Sample size	Undecideds & Non-voters^[b]
Republic Policy Punjab overall	November 2023	^[35]^[36]	60%	25%	15% _{(PML-N,PPP,JI)}				35%	_{297 PA Constituencies}	N/A
_{• Lahore District}		^[37]	61%	22%	17%				39%	6,850+ _{274 Union Councils}
_{Nankana Sahib}		^[38]	54%	29%	17%				25%	1,625+
_Sheikpuha		^[39]	56%	28%	16%				28%	2,475+
_{Kasur Distr.}		^[40]	49%	38%	13%				11%	3,125
_{•Dera Ghazi Khan Dist}		^[41]	63%	24%	13%				39%	2,450+
_{Muzaffargarh Dist}		^[42]	60%	14%	16%	10%			46%	1,975+
_{Kot Addu Distr.}		^[43]	61%	19%	20%				42%	800+
_{Layyah Distr.}		^[44]	61%	22%	17%				39%	1,200+
_{Rajanpur Distr}		^[45]	66%	18%	16%				48%	1,725+
_{Taunsa Sharif Dist}		^[46]	63%	19%	18%				44%	9,050+
_{• Bahawalpur Distr.}		^[47]	51%	27%	22%				24%	2,200+
_{Bahwalnagar Distr.}		^[48]	50%	26%	24%				24%	3,375+
_{Rahim Yar Khan Dist}		^[49]	54%	18%	17%	11%			36%	3,475+
_{• Multan Distr.}		^[50]	55%	21%	13%	11%			34%	2,925+
_{Khanewal Distr.}		^[51]	60%	24%	16%				36%	3,375+
_{Vehari Distr.}		^[52]	54%	28%	18%				26%	2,625+
_{Lodhran Distr}		^[53]	59%	21%	20%				38%	1,750+
_{•Sahiwal Distr.}		^[54]	50%	32%	18%				18%	2,200+
_Pakpattan		^[55]	46%	33%	21%				13%	1,350+
_Okara		^[56]	44%	35%	31%				9%	3,500+
_{• Rawalpindi Distr.}		^[57]	57%	25%	18%				32%	1,150+
_{Jhelum Distr.}		^[58]	56%	28%	16%				28%	1,100+
_{Murree Distr.}		^[59]	58%	28%	14%				30%	375+
_{Attock Distr.}		^[60]	61%	26%	13%				35%	1,775+
_{Chakwal Distr.}		^[61]	55%	20%	16%				35%	1,775+
_{Talagang Distr.}		^[62]	60%	29%	11%				31%	575+
_{• Gujrat Distr.}		^[63]	51%	28%	21%				23%	2,925+
_{Wasir Abad Distr.}		^[64]	49%	39%	12%				10%	900+
_{Mandi Bahawddin Dist}		^[65]	48%	37%	15%				11%	2,000+
_{• Gujranwala Distr.}		^[66]	51%	38%	11%				13%	2,325+
_{Sialkot Distr.}		^[67]	54%	31%	15%				21%	3,559+
_{Narowal District}		^[68]	48%	40%	12%				8%	975+
_{• Mianwali Distr.}		^[69]	76%	12%	12%				64%	1,500+
_{Bakkar Distr.}		^[70]	54%	22%	24%				32%	1,600+
_{Jhang Distr. • {Faisalabad}}		^[71]	54%	18%	28%				36%	1,375+
_{Toba Tek Sing Distr.}		^[72]	56%	28%	16%				28%	800+
_{Chiniot Distr.}		^[73]	46%	28%	26%				18%	975+
_{Kushab District • {Sarghoda}}		^[74]	52%	32	16%				20%	1200+
Gallup Pakistan	30 June 2023	PDF	49%	33%	5%	6%	6%		16%	N/A	16%
Iris Communications	5 April 2023	PDF	51%	35%	6%	6%	3%		16%	N/A	N/A
Republic Policy _{Sahiwal Division (20 PA seats)}	1-25 March 2023 _{(Number of projected seats)}	^[75]	12 _seats	6	0			2	6	7,050+	N/A
_{Rawalpindi Division (27 PA seats)}		^[76]	24 _seats	1	1	0	0	1	23	5,700+
_{Bahawalpur Division (31 PA seats)}		^[77]	20 _seats	6	4	0		1	14	9,050+
_{Dera Ghazi Khan Division (30 PA seats)}		^[78]	25 _seats	1	0	4			24	8,150+
_{Chakwal District. (4 PA seats)}		^[79]	3 _seats	1	0				23	1700+
_{Gujranwala & Gujarat Division} _{(44 PA seats)}		^[80]^[81]	31 _seats	13	0				18	3,614+
_{Sarghoda Division (21 PA seats)}		^[82]^[83]	17 ^seats	3	0	0	1	0	14	8,100+
_{Multan Division (34 PA seats)}		^[84]	29 _sests	3	1	1			26	10,675+
_{Faisalabag Division} ^{(38 PA seats)}		^[85]^[86]^[87]	27 ^seats	8	1	0	1	1	19	13,250+
_{Lahore Division (52 PA seats)}		^[88]	36 _seats	16	0				20	14,075+ _{(563 UC)}
Republic Policy Punjab overall _{Total: 297 PA seats}		^[89]	68%	18%	3%	6%	5%		50%	86,350 _{(25+ interviews for each 3,454 Union Council}
Republic Policy Punjab overall _{Total: 297 PA seats}		^[90]^[91]	220+ ^seats	50+	6+	--	6	15+	170+	86,350 _{(25+ interviews for each 3,454 Union Council}
PA	14 January 2023	The Provincial Assembly is dissolved and the scheduled snap election called by ECP is postponed by Central Government to coincide with General Elections on 8 Feb 2024
Oct 2022 By-elections	16 October 2022		49.0%	42.5%		7.0%	1.5%		6.3%	351,267	6,483
Jul 2022 By-elections	17 July 2022	^[92]	46.8%	39.5%		5.54%	7.85%		7.3%	2,240,465	1.59
NA	11-12 April 2022	Imran Khan is removed from office in a no-confidence motion
IPOR (IRI)	21 March 2022	PDF	34%	42%	6%	2%	16%		8%	~1,900	N/A^[c]
Gallup Pakistan	31 January 2022	PDF	35%	43%	7%	3%	9%	3%	8%	~3,100	31%
IPOR (IRI)	9 January 2022	PDF	31%	46%	5%	3%	15%		15%	2,035	N/A^[c]
IPOR (IRI)	11 November 2020	PDF	26%	39%	5%	2%	27%	1%	13%	1,089	N/A^[c]
2018 Elections	25 July 2018	ECP	33.7%	31.9%	5.4%	5.7%	4.8%	18.8%	1.9%	33,218,101	N/A
2018 Elections	25 July 2018	ECP	123	129	6	--	7_(PML-Q)	30	297_{Directly elected seats}		74 _{(women, minorities) Total:369 seats}
ECP 2024 delimitations for Punjab Province's Assembly members: 297 directly elected + 66 women + 8 non-Muslims = 371^[93]

Results

Result by Party

Party		Popular vote			Seats
		Popular vote			General		Reserved		Total	+/−
		Votes	%	±pp	Contested	Won	Women	Non-Muslims	Total	+/−
	Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
	Pakistan Muslim League (N)
	Pakistan Muslim League (Q)
	Pakistan People’s Party
	Istehkam-e-Pakistan Party
	Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan
	Independents
	Others
Total			100%			297	66	8	371

Valid votes
Invalid votes
Votes cast/ turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters		7,32,07,896

Results by Region

Total	297
Region	Seats	PTI	PML(N)	PML(Q)	PPP	IPP	IND	Others
North Punjab	25
Central Punjab	177
South Punjab	95

Results by division

Total	297
Division	Seats	PTI	PML(N)	PML(Q)	PPP	IPP	IND	Others
Rawalpindi	25
Gujrat	19
Gujranwala	28
Sargodha	13
Mianwali	10
Faisalabad	38
Lahore	52
Sahiwal	20
Multan	34
Bahawalpur	31
Dera Ghazi Khan	30

Results by district

Total		297
Division	District	Seats	PTI	PML(N)	PML(Q)	PPP	IPP	IND	Others
Rawalpindi	Attock	5
	Murree	1
	Rawalpindi	14
	Chakwal	2
	Jhelum	3
Gujrat	Gujrat	8
	Wazirabad	4
	Mandi Bahauddin	4
	Hafizabad	3
Gujranwala	Sialkot	10
	Narowal	5
	Gujranwala	11
Sargodha	Sargodha	10
Sargodha	Khushab	3
Mianwali	Talagang	2
	Mianwali	4
	Bhakkar	4
Faisalabad	Chiniot	4
	Faisalabad	21
	Toba Tek Singh	6
	Jhang	7
Lahore	Nankana Sahib	4
	Sheikhupura	9
	Lahore	30
	Kasur	9
Sahiwal	Okara	8
	Pakpattan	5
	Sahiwal	7
Multan	Khanewal	8
	Multan	13
	Lodhran	5
	Vehari	8
Bahawalpur	Bahawalnagar	8
	Bahawalpur	10
	Rahim Yar Khan	13
Dera Ghazi Khan	Kot Addu	4
	Muzaffargarh	8
	Layyah	5
	Taunsa	3
	Dera Ghazi Khan	5
	Rajanpur	5

Results by constituency


District	Constituency		Winner				Runner Up				Margin
District	No.	Name	Candidate	Party	Votes	%	Candidate	Party	Votes	%	Margin
Attock	1	Attock-I
	2	Attock-II
	3	Attock-III
	4	Attock-IV
	5	Attock-V
Murree	6	Murree
Rawalpindi	7	Rawalpindi-I
	8	Rawalpindi-II
	9	Rawalpindi-III
	10	Rawalpindi-IV
	11	Rawalpindi-V
	12	Rawalpindi-VI
	13	Rawalpindi-VII
	14	Rawalpindi-VIII
	15	Rawalpindi-IX
	16	Rawalpindi-X
	17	Rawalpindi-XI
	18	Rawalpindi-XII
	19	Rawalpindi-XIII
	20	Rawalpindi-XIV
Chakwal	21	Chakwal-I
Chakwal	22	Chakwal-II
Talagang	23	Chakwal-cum-Talagang
Talagang	24	Talagang
Jhelum	25	Jhelum-I
	26	Jhelum-II
	27	Jhelum-III
Gujrat	28	Gujrat-I
	29	Gujrat-II
	30	Gujrat-III
	31	Gujrat-IV
	32	Gujrat-V
	33	Gujrat-VI
	34	Gujrat-VII
Sialkot	35	Sialkot-I
	36	Sialkot-II
	37	Sialkot-III
	38	Sialkot-IV
	39	Sialkot-V
	40	Sialkot-VI
	41	Sialkot-VII
	42	Sialkot-VII
	43	Sialkot-IX
	44	Sialkot-X
	45	Sialkot-XI
Narowal	46	Narowal-I
	47	Narowal-II
	48	Narowal-III
	49	Narowal-IV
	50	Narowal-V
Wazirabad	51	Wazirabad-I
Wazirabad	52	Wazirabad-II
Gujranwala	53	Gujranwala-I
	54	Gujranwala-II
	55	Gujranwala-III
	56	Gujranwala-IV
	57	Gujranwala-V
	58	Gujranwala-VI
	59	Gujranwala-VII
	60	Gujranwala-VIII
	61	Gujranwala-IX
	62	Gujranwala-X
	63	Gujranwala-XI
	64	Gujranwala-XII
Mandi Bahauddin	65	Mandi Bahauddin-I
	66	Mandi Bahauddin-II
	67	Mandi Bahauddin-III
	68	Mandi Bahauddin-IV
Hafizabad	69	Hafizabad-I
	70	Hafizabad-II
	71	Hafizabad-III
Sargodha	72	Sargodha-I
	73	Sargodha-II
	74	Sargodha-III
	75	Sargodha-IV
	76	Sargodha-V
	77	Sargodha-VI
	78	Sargodha-VII
	79	Sargodha-VIII
	80	Sargodha-IX
	81	Sargodha-X
Khushab	82	Khushab-I
	83	Khushab-II
	84	Khushab-III
Mianwali	85	Mianwali-I
	86	Mianwali-II
	87	Mianwali-III
	88	Mianwali-IV
Bhakkar	89	Bhakkar-I
	90	Bhakkar-II
	91	Bhakkar-III
	92	Bhakkar-IV
Chiniot	93	Chiniot-I
	94	Chiniot-II
	95	Chiniot-III
	96	Chiniot-IV
Faisalabad	97	Faisalabad-I
	98	Faisalabad-II
	99	Faisalabad-III
	100	Faisalabad-IV
	101	Faisalabad-V
	102	Faisalabad-VI
	103	Faisalabad-VII
	104	Faisalabad-VIII
	105	Faisalabad-IX
	106	Faisalabad-X
	107	Faisalabad-XI
	108	Faisalabad-XII
	109	Faisalabad-XIII
	110	Faisalabad-XIV
	111	Faisalabad-XV
	112	Faisalabad-XVI
	113	Faisalabad-XVII
	114	Faisalabad-XVIII
	115	Faisalabad-XIX
	116	Faisalabad-XX
	117	Faisalabad-XXI
Toba Tek Singh	118	Toba Tek Singh-I
	119	Toba Tek Singh-II
	120	Toba Tek Singh-III
	121	Toba Tek Singh-IV
	122	Toba Tek Singh-V
	123	Toba Tek Singh-VI
Jhang	124	Jhang-I
	125	Jhang-II
	126	Jhang-III
	127	Jhang-IV
	128	Jhang-V
	129	Jhang-VI
	130	Jhang-VII
Nankana Sahib	131	Nankana Sahib-I
	132	Nankana Sahib-II
	133	Nankana Sahib-III
	134	Nankana Sahib-IV
Sheikhupura	135	Sheikhupura-I
	136	Sheikhupura-II
	137	Sheikhupura-III
	138	Sheikhupura-IV
	139	Sheikhupura-V
	140	Sheikhupura-VI
	141	Sheikhupura-VII
	142	Sheikhupura-VIII
	143	Sheikhupura-IX
Lahore	144	Lahore-I
	145	Lahore-II
	146	Lahore-III
	147	Lahore-IV
	148	Lahore-V
	149	Lahore-VI
	150	Lahore-VII
	151	Lahore-VIII
	152	Lahore-IX
	153	Lahore-X
	154	Lahore-XI
	155	Lahore-XII
	156	Lahore-XIII
	157	Lahore-XIV
	158	Lahore-XV
	159	Lahore-XVI
	160	Lahore-XVII
	161	Lahore-XVIII
	162	Lahore-XIX
	163	Lahore-XX
	164	Lahore-XXI
	165	Lahore-XXII
	166	Lahore-XXIII
	167	Lahore-XXIV
	168	Lahore-XXV
	169	Lahore-XXVI
	170	Lahore-XXVII
	171	Lahore-XXVIII
	172	Lahore-XXIX
	173	Lahore-XXX
Kasur	174	Kasur-I
	175	Kasur-II
	176	Kasur-III
	177	Kasur-IV
	178	Kasur-V
	179	Kasur-VI
	180	Kasur-VII
	181	Kasur-VIII
	182	Kasur-IX
Okara	183	Okara-I
	184	Okara-II
	185	Okara-III
	186	Okara-IV
	187	Okara-V
	188	Okara-VI
	189	Okara-VII
	190	Okara-VIII
Pakpattan	191	Pakpattan-I
	192	Pakpattan-II
	193	Pakpattan-III
	194	Pakpattan-IV
	195	Pakpattan-V
Sahiwal	196	Sahiwal-I
	197	Sahiwal-II
	198	Sahiwal-III
	199	Sahiwal-IV
	200	Sahiwal-V
	201	Sahiwal-VI
	202	Sahiwal-VII
Khanewal	203	Khanewal-I
	204	Khanewal-II
	205	Khanewal-III
	206	Khanewal-IV
	207	Khanewal-V
	208	Khanewal-VI
	209	Khanewal-VII
	210	Khanewal-VIII
Multan	211	Multan-I
	212	Multan-II
	213	Multan-III
	214	Multan-IV
	215	Multan-V
	216	Multan-VI
	217	Multan-VII
	218	Multan-VIII
	219	Multan-IX
	220	Multan-X
	221	Multan-XI
	222	Multan-XII
	223	Multan-XIII
Lodhran	224	Lodhran-I
	225	Lodhran-II
	226	Lodhran-III
	227	Lodhran-IV
	228	Lodhran-V
Vehari	229	Vehari-I
	230	Vehari-II
	231	Vehari-III
	232	Vehari-IV
	233	Vehari-V
	234	Vehari-VI
	235	Vehari-VII
	236	Vehari-VIII
Bahawalnagar	237	Bahawalnagar-I
	238	Bahawalnagar-II
	239	Bahawalnagar-III
	240	Bahawalnagar-IV
	241	Bahawalnagar-V
	242	Bahawalnagar-VI
	243	Bahawalnagar-VII
	244	Bahawalnagar-VIII
Bahawalpur	245	Bahawalpur-I
	246	Bahawalpur-II
	247	Bahawalpur-III
	248	Bahawalpur-IV
	249	Bahawalpur-V
	250	Bahawalpur-VI
	251	Bahawalpur-VII
	252	Bahawalpur-VIII
	253	Bahawalpur-IX
	254	Bahawalpur-X
Rahim Yar Khan	255	Rahim Yar Khan-I
	256	Rahim Yar Khan-II
	257	Rahim Yar Khan-III
	258	Rahim Yar Khan-IV
	259	Rahim Yar Khan-V
	260	Rahim Yar Khan-VI
	261	Rahim Yar Khan-VII
	262	Rahim Yar Khan-VIII
	263	Rahim Yar Khan-IX
	264	Rahim Yar Khan-X
	265	Rahim Yar Khan-XI
	266	Rahim Yar Khan-XII
	267	Rahim Yar Khan-XIII
Kot Addu	268	Kot Addu-cum-Muzaffargarh
	269	Kot Addu-I
	270	Kot Addu-II
	271	Kot Addu-III
Muzaffargarh	272	Muzaffargarh-I
	273	Muzaffargarh-II
	274	Muzaffargarh-III
	275	Muzaffargarh-IV
	276	Muzaffargarh-V
	277	Muzaffargarh-VI
	278	Muzaffargarh-VII
	279	Muzaffargarh-VIII
Layyah	280	Layyah-I
	281	Layyah-II
	282	Layyah-III
	283	Layyah-IV
	284	Layyah-V
Taunsa	285	Taunsa-I
	286	Taunsa-II
	287	Taunsa-cum-Dera Ghazi Khan
Dera Ghazi Khan	288	Dera Ghazi Khan-I
	289	Dera Ghazi Khan-II
	290	Dera Ghazi Khan-III
	291	Dera Ghazi Khan-IV
	292	Dera Ghazi Khan-V
Jampur	293	Jampur-I
Jampur	294	Jampur-II
Rajanpur	295	Rajanpur-I
	296	Rajanpur-II
	297	Rajanpur-III

Notes

^ 66 seats are reserved for women and 8 are reserved for non-Muslims filled through Proportional representation
^ This is a column that lists the percentage of undecided voters and non-voters in certain polls that publish this data. As some polls do not publish any data whatsoever on undecided voters and non-voters, the columns with survey participants that had a preference when polled are all that is needed to reach 100%. In surveys that do include data on non-voters and undecided voters, a scaling factor is applied to the margin of error and the rest of the data (for example, if the number of undecideds and non-voters equals 20%, each party would have their vote share scaled up by a factor of 100/80 (the formula is 100/(100-UndecidedPercentage)). This is done to keep consistency between the different polls and the different types data they provide.
^ ^a ^b ^c This poll or crosstabulation did not include any data about undecided voters or non-voters and cut them out completely from the published results.

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[seats-1] 66 seats are reserved for women and 8 are reserved for non-Muslims filled through Proportional representation

[IndsNon-36] This is a column that lists the percentage of undecided voters and non-voters in certain polls that publish this data. As some polls do not publish any data whatsoever on undecided voters and non-voters, the columns with survey participants that had a preference when polled are all that is needed to reach 100%. In surveys that do include data on non-voters and undecided voters, a scaling factor is applied to the margin of error and the rest of the data (for example, if the number of undecideds and non-voters equals 20%, each party would have their vote share scaled up by a factor of 100/80 (the formula is 100/(100-UndecidedPercentage)). This is done to keep consistency between the different polls and the different types data they provide.

[IndsNonNoData-95] This poll or crosstabulation did not include any data about undecided voters or non-voters and cut them out completely from the published results.

[2] "Pakistan's general election may be delayed by new census". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2023-08-06.

[3] Sadozai, Irfan (2023-08-17). "Election delay all but certain as ECP decides to go for fresh delimitation". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2023-08-17.

[4] Sadozai, Irfan; Guramani, Nadir; Bhatti, Haseeb; Momand, Abdullah (2023-11-02). "President, ECP agree on holding elections on Feb 8". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2023-11-02.

[5] "PML-Q to hold talks with PTI at Bani Gala today, sources claim". The Express Tribune. 2018-07-29. Retrieved 2022-09-15.

[6] Khawaja, Naseer (2022-04-16). "Punjab Assembly: Police enters house, takes MPAs into custody after brawl". ARY NEWS. Retrieved 2022-07-01.

[7] Sheikh, Adnan (2022-04-16). "Hamza Shehbaz elected Punjab CM after garnering 197 votes in session marred by melees, chaos". Dawn. Retrieved 2022-07-01.

[8] Chaudhry, Fahad (2022-05-20). "ECP de-seats 25 dissident PTI MPAs for defection". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2022-07-01.

[9] Virk, Saqib; Malik, Hasnaat (2022-07-07). "PTI bags five reserved seats in PA". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2022-07-09.

[10] "Pakistan: Former PM Imran Khan stuns rivals with Punjab by-election upset". BBC News. 2022-07-18. Retrieved 2022-07-19.

[11] Farooq, Umar (12 January 2023). "CM Elahi signs summary for dissolving Punjab Assembly". DAWN News. Retrieved 12 January 2023.

[12] Sheikh, Adnan (14 January 2023). "Punjab Assembly stands dissolved as governor decides "to not become part of process"". Retrieved 14 January 2023.

[13] Sadozai, Irfan (22 January 2023). "Mohsin Naqvi sworn in as Punjab caretaker chief minister". DAWN News. Retrieved 22 January 2023.

[14] Bilal, Rana (10 February 2023). "LHC orders ECP to immediately announce Punjab election date". DAWN News. Retrieved 10 February 2023.

[15] Siddiqui, Naveed (20 February 2023). "President Alvi unilaterally announces April 9 as Punjab, KP election date". DAWN News. Retrieved 20 February 2023.

[16] Bhatti, Haseeb; Iqbal, Nasir (1 March 2023). "Elections in Punjab, KP to be held in 90 days, rules SC in 3-2 verdict". DAWN News.

[17] Khan, Iftikhar A (4 March 2023). "Punjab to vote on April 30, KP awaits poll date". DAWN News. Retrieved 4 March 2023.

[18] Sadozai, Irfan (3 March 2023). "Elections in Punjab on April 30, announces President Alvi". DAWN News. Retrieved 3 March 2023.

[19] Guramani, Nadir (22 March 2023). "ECP postpones Punjab elections till October 8". DAWN News. Retrieved 22 March 2023.

[20] Habib, Rashid (2023-03-25). "PTI challenges postponement of Punjab, KP elections in SC". ARY NEWS. Retrieved 2023-03-25.

[21] Bhatti, Haseeb (2023-04-04). "SC fixes May 14 as new Punjab poll date after ruling ECP's order to delay elections 'unconstitutional'". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2023-04-04.

[22] "Supreme Court to take up ECP review petition on Punjab election today". Geo.tv. 2023-05-14. Retrieved 2023-05-15.

[23] Sadozai, Irfan (2023-12-15). "ECP issues election schedule for Feb 8 general polls". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2023-12-15.

[24] Raza, Syed Irfan (17 January 2023). "'Q'-PTI merger plan lands Elahi in trouble". DAWN News. Retrieved 17 January 2023.

[25] Farooq, Umar (21 February 2023). "Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi joins PTI with 10 former PML–Q MPAs". DAWN News. Retrieved 21 February 2023.

[26] "Imran Khan announces election campaign from Saturday". The Nation. 2023-03-01. Retrieved 2023-03-04.

[27] Malik, Mansoor (7 March 2023). "Imran to kick off poll campaign tomorrow". DAWN News. Retrieved 7 March 2023.

[28] Waqar, Ali; Farooq, Umar; Riaz, Wasim (8 March 2023). "PTI says worker killed in police crackdown in Lahore following imposition of Section 144". DAWN News. Retrieved 10 March 2023.

[29] Web Desk (2023-03-13). "Imran announces jalsa at Minar-e-Pakistan on Sunday". Aaj English TV. Retrieved 2023-03-13.

[30] Dawn.com (2023-03-13). "Imran announces Minar-i-Pakistan power show on Sunday as twice-delayed PTI rally finally taken out". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2023-03-13.

[31] "Imran revs up poll campaign as he hits the road today". The Express Tribune. 2023-03-11. Retrieved 2023-03-13.

[32] Dawn.com (2023-03-19). "PML-Z's Ijazul Haq joins PTI after party merger". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2023-03-19.

[33] "Jamshed Dasti joins PTI ahead of Punjab polls". The Express Tribune. 2023-03-23. Retrieved 2023-04-11.

[34] Malik, Mansoor (26 March 2023). "'Rulers have not plan' – Imran lays out own recovery roadmap". DAWN News. Retrieved 26 March 2023.

[35] Malik, Mansoor (2023-04-20). "On eve of deadline, PTI picks 297 candidates to contest Punjab polls". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2023-05-15.

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v t e Elections in Punjab
General elections	1970 1977 1988 1990 1993 1997 2002 2008 2013 2018 2024 next
Provincial Assembly	1951 1970 1977 1988 1990 1993 1997 2002 2008 2013 2018 2022* 2024
Local elections	2015 2021
See also: Elections and referendums in Pakistan * indicates by-elections