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Shah Rukh Khan

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Shahrukh Khan
File:Shahrukh Khan1.jpg
Khan at Sahara's Jjhoom India in Mumbai (2007).
Other namesShah Rukh Khan
Occupation(s)Actor, Producer
Years active1988-present
SpouseGauri Khan
ChildrenAryan Khan
Suhana Khan

Shahrukh Khan (Hindi: शाहरुख़ ख़ान, Urdu: شاہ رخ خان), born 2 November 1965, is a highly acclaimed Bollywood actor, producer, and recent host of the game show, Kaun Banega Crorepati.

Khan started out his career appearing in several television serials in the late 1980s. He made his film debut with the hit Deewana (1992). Since then, he has been part of numerous commercial successes, delivering a variety of critically acclaimed performances. During his career years, he has won six Filmfare Best Actor Awards, and has had significant box office success, with films like Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge (1995) and Kuch Kuch Hota Hai (1998), being some of Bollywood's biggest hits, while films like Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham (2001), Veer Zaara (2004) and Kabhi Alvida Na Kehna (2006) are the biggest Bollywood hits in the overseas market. Since 2000, Khan branched out into film production and television presenting as well.

Biography

Khan was born to parents of Pathan ethnicity.[1][2] Khan's family is Muslim, and he was raised by Hindus for most of his life.[3] Khan has claimed to be a devouted muslim , according to BBC asia.[[1]] His father Taj Mohammed Khan was a freedom activist. His mother Lateef Fatima was the adopted daughter of Major General Shah Nawaz Khan of the Janjua Rajput clan, who served as a General in the Indian National Army of Subash Chandra Bose.[4]

Khan's father came to Gurgaon from Qissa Kahani Bazaar in Peshawar before the Partition of India,[5] while his mother's family came from Rawalpindi, also in present-day Pakistan.[6] Khan has an elder sister named Shehnaz.[7] Khan attended St. Columba's School where he was accomplished in sports, drama and academics. He won the Sword of Honour, an annual award bequeathed to the student who embodies most the spirit of the school. He later attended the Hansraj College (1985-1988) to earn an Honors degree in Economics. After this, he studied for a Masters Degree in Mass Communications at Jamia Millia Islamia University.[8]

File:Shahrukh & Gauri Khan.jpg
Shahrukh with wife, Gauri Khan at the launch of FHM (2007).

After the death of his parents, Khan moved from Gurgaon to Mumbai in 1991.[9] In 1991, he married Gauri Khan in a Hindu wedding ceremony.[10] They have two children, son Aryan (b. 1997) and daughter Suhana (b. 2000).

Nasreen Munni Kabir produced a two-part documentary on Khan, titled The Inner and Outer World of Shah Rukh Khan (2005). Featuring his 2004 Temptations concert tour, the film contrasted Khan's inner world of family and daily life with the outer world of his work. Another book Still Reading Khan was released in 2006 which details his family and his life. In 2007 another book by Anupama Chopra, "King of Bollywood: Shahrukh Khan and the seductive world of Indian cinema," was released. This book described the world of Bollywood through Khan's life.

Khan's life-size wax statue is available in Madame Tussauds wax museum, London, installed in April 2007.[11] Khan has been chosen for the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Order of the Arts and Literature) award of the French government for his “exceptional career”.[12]

Career

As Actor

Khan studied acting under celebrated Theatre Director Barry John at Delhi's Theatre Action Group (TAG). In 2007, John commented thus on his former pupil:

The credit for the phenomenally successful development and management of Shah Rukh's career goes to the superstar himself.[13]

Khan started his acting career in 1988 by appearing in the television series, Fauji, playing the role of Commando Abhimanyu Rai.[14] He went on to appear in several other television serials, appearing most notably in the 1989 serial, Circus[15] (directed by Aziz Mirza), which depicted the life of circus performers. The same year, Khan also had a minor role in the made-for-television English movie, In Which Annie Gives it Those Ones, which was based on life at Delhi University and was written by Arundhati Roy.

After the death of his parents, Khan moved from Gurgaon to Mumbai in 1991.[16] He made his Bollywood movie debut in Deewana (1992). The movie was a box office hit, and launched his career in Bollywood.[17] His performance won him a Filmfare Best Male Debut Award. His second movie, Maya Memsaab, generated some controversy because of his appearance in an "explicit" sex scene in the movie.[18]

In 1993, Khan won acclaim for his performances as a murderer and an obsessive lover, respectively, in the box office hits, Baazigar and Darr. He won his first Filmfare Best Actor Award for his performance in Baazigar. His role as a young musician in Kundan Shah's Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa earned him a Filmfare Critics Award for Best Performance.

In 1994, Khan once again played an obsessive lover/psycho's role in Anjaam. Though the movie was not a box office success, Khan's performance earned him the Filmfare Best Villain Award.

In 1995, Khan starred in Aditya Chopra's directorial debut Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge, a critical and commercial success[19], which entered its twelfth year in 2007 in Mumbai theaters. By then the movie had grossed over 12 billion rupees, making it as one of the biggest movie blockbusters.[20]

1996 was a disappointing year for Khan as all his movies released that year flopped.[21] His first 1997 release, Yash Chopra's Dil to Pagal Hai, however, became that year's second highest grossing movie.[22] Later that year, he saw success with Subhash Ghai's Pardes --one of the biggest hits of the year-- and Aziz Mirza's Yes Boss.

In 1998, Khan starred in Karan Johar's directional debut, Kuch Kuch Hota Hai, which was the biggest hit of the year. His performance won him his fourth Best Actor award at the Filmfare. He won critical praise for his performance in Mani Ratnam's Dil Se. This movie did not do well at the Indian box office, but was a commercial sucess overseas.[23] Khan's only release in 1999, Baadshah, was an average grosser.[24]

In 2000, Khan starred in Aditya Chopra's second film, Mohabbatein, co-starring Amitabh Bachchan. The film did well at the box office, and Khan's performance won him his second Critics Award for Best Performance at the Filmfare. He then starred in Mansoor Khan's Josh, which was a box office success too. In that same year, Khan set up his own production house, Dreamz Unlimited with Juhi Chawla. Both Khan and Chawla starred in the first movie of their production house, Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani.[25]

In 2001, Khan collaborated onwith Karan Johar in the family drama movie, Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham. It was the second biggest hit of the year. Later that year, he received favorable reviews for his performance as Emperor Asoka in the historical epic, Asoka.

In 2002, Khan received acclaim for playing the title role in Sanjay Leela Bhansali's award-winning period romance, Devdas. It was the third Hindi movie adaptation of Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay's well-known novel of the same name, and surfaced as the biggest hit of that year. Khan also starred opposite Salman Khan and Madhuri Dixit in the family-drama Hum Tumhare Hain Sanam, which did well at the box office.

In 2003, Khan starred in the moderately successful romantic drama, Chalte Chalte.[26] That same year, he performed in the romantic drama movie, Kal Ho Naa Ho, written by Karan Johar and directed by Nikhil Advani. The audience received well Khan's performance in this movie as a man with heart disease. The movie proved to be one of the year's biggest hits in India and the biggest Bollywood hit overseas.[27]

2004 was a good year for Khan, commercially as well as critically. He starred in Farah Khan's directorial debut, Main Hoon Na. The movie did well at the box office. He then played the leading role of Veer in Yash Chopra's Veer-Zaara, which was the biggest Bollywood hit of 2004 in both India and overseas. Khan's performance in the film won him awards at several award ceremonies. In that same year, he received critical praise for his performance in Ashutosh Gowariker's Swades, which won him the Filmfare Best Actor Award for the sixth time, although the movie was a box office failure.[28]

Khan's only movie release in 2005 was the fantasy film, Paheli. It was a box office failure, but won him acclaim.[29]

In 2006, Khan collaborated with Karan Johar for the melodrama movie, Kabhi Alvida Na Kehna. It did well in India and much more so in the overseas market.[30] His second release in that saw him playing the title role in the action film Don, a remake of the 1978 hit Don. The movie was a success.[31]

Khan's first release in 2007 was the sports movie, Chak De India. He received good reviews for his performance as the coach of a girl's hockey team. The movie has become one of the year's biggest hits.[32] Khan's latest movie, Om Shanti Om (released on November 9, 2007) has taken an excellent start both in India and overseas and was declared a blockbuster.

As a Producer

Khan has also produced some of the films he has starred in but has had mixed success as both the producer and the star of his films. He set up a production company called Dreamz Unlimited with Juhi Chawla and director Aziz Mirza in 1999. The first two of the films he produced and starred in: Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani (2000) and Asoka (2001) were box office failures.[33] However, his third film, as a producer and star, Chalte Chalte (2003), was the first box office hit from his production house.[34]

In 2004, he set up another production company called Red Chillies Entertainment and produced and starred in Main Hoon Na which was another hit at the box office.[35] In 2005 he produced and starred in the fantasy film Paheli, which was a box office failure. It was India's official entry to the Oscars for a nomination for Best Foreign Film, but it did not pass the final selection. That same year he also co-produced the supernatural horror film Kaal with Karan Johar and performed an item number for the film with Malaika Arora Khan. Kaal was moderately successful at the box office.[36] The latest film Om Shanti Om, which he produced as well as starred him, has done very well at the box office.

As Television Host

Khan was chosen as the host of the third series of the popular game show Kaun Banega Crorepati, the Indian version of Who wants to be a millionaire?,[37] in 2007 taking over from the original host Amitabh Bachchan who had hosted the show from 2000 to 2005. On Monday, January 22, 2007, "Kaun Banega Crorepati" aired with Khan as the new host. The season ended on April 19 2007.[38]

Awards and nominations

Filmography

Actor

Year Title Role Notes
1992 Deewana Raja Sahai Winner, Filmfare Best Male Debut Award
Chamatkar Sunder Srivastava
Raju Ban Gaya Gentleman Raju (Raj Mathur)
Dil Aashna Hai Karan
1993 Maya Memsaab Lalit
King Uncle Anil
Baazigar Ajay Sharma/Vicky Malhotra Winner, Filmfare Best Actor Award
Darr Rahul Mehra Nominated, Filmfare Best Villain Award
1994 Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa Sunil Winner, Filmfare Critics Award for Best Performance
Anjaam Vijay Agnihotri Winner, Filmfare Best Villain Award
1995 Karan Arjun Arjun Singh/Vijay
Zamana Deewana Rahul Malhotra
Guddu Guddu Bahadur
Oh Darling! Yeh Hai India Hero
Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge Raj Malhotra Winner, Filmfare Best Actor Award
Ram Jaane Ram Jaane
Trimurti Romi Singh/Bholey
1996 English Babu Desi Mem Vikram/Hari/Gopal Mayur
Chaahat Roop Rathore
Army Arjun Special appearance
Dushman Duniya Ka Badru
1997 Gudgudee Special appearance
Koyla Shanker
Yes Boss Rahul Joshi Nominated, Filmfare Best Actor Award
Pardes Arjun Saagar
Dil To Pagal Hai Rahul Winner, Filmfare Best Actor Award
1998 Duplicate Bablu Chaudhry/Manu Dada Nominated, Filmfare Best Villain Award
Achanak Special appearance
Dil Se Amarkant Varma
Kuch Kuch Hota Hai Rahul Khanna Winner, Filmfare Best Actor Award
1999 Baadshah Raj 'Baadshah'Heera Nominated, Filmfare Best Comedian Award
2000 Phir Bhi Dil Hai Hindustani Ajay Bakshi
Hey Ram Amjad Ali Khan Tamil film. India's official entry to the Oscars
Josh Max
Har Dil Jo Pyar Karega Rahul Special appearance
Mohabbatein Raj Aryan Malhotra Winner, Filmfare Critics Award for Best Performance
Nominated, Filmfare Best Actor Award
Gaja Gamini Shahrukh Special appearance
2001 One 2 Ka 4 Arun Verma
Asoka Asoka
Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham Rahul Raichand Nominated, Filmfare Best Actor Award
2002 Hum Tumhare Hain Sanam Gopal
Devdas Devdas Mukherjee Winner, Filmfare Best Actor Award
India's official entry to the Oscars
Shakti: The Power Jaisingh Special appearance
Saathiya Yeshwant Rao Special appearance
2003 Chalte Chalte Raj Mathur
Kal Ho Naa Ho Aman Mathur Nominated, Filmfare Best Actor Award
2004 Yeh Lamhe Judaai Ke Dushant
Main Hoon Na Maj. Ram Prasad Sharma Nominated, Filmfare Best Actor Award
Veer-Zaara Veer Pratap Singh Nominated, Filmfare Best Actor Award
Swades Mohan Bhargava Winner, Filmfare Best Actor Award
2005 Kuch Meetha Ho Jaaye Himself Special appearance
Kaal Special appearance in song Kaal Dhamaal
Silsiilay Sutradhar Special appearance
Paheli Kishen/The Ghost India's official entry to the Oscars
The Inner and Outer World of Shah Rukh Khan Himself (Biopic) Documentary directed by British-based author and director Nasreen Munni Kabir
2006 Alag Special appearance in song Sabse Alag
Kabhi Alvida Naa Kehna Dev Saran Nominated, Filmfare Best Actor Award
Don - The Chase Begins Again Don/Vijay Nominated, Filmfare Best Actor Award
I See You Special appearance in song Subah Subah
2007 Chak De India Kabir Khan
Heyy Babyy Raj Malhotra Special appearance in song Mast Kalandar
Om Shanti Om Om Prakash Makhija/Om Kapoor
2008 Bhootnath Special appearance
Dulha Mil Gaya Raj Releasing on March 21, 2008

Producer

Playback singer

Stunts Director

Television appearances

See also

Template:S-awards
Filmfare Awards
Preceded by Best Male Debut
for Deewana

1993
Succeeded by
Preceded by Best Actor
for Baazigar

1994
Succeeded by
Nana Patekar
for Krantiveer
Preceded by Best Actor (Critics)
for Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa

1994
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Paresh Rawal
for Sir
Best Villain
for Anjaam

1995
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Nana Patekar
for Krantiveer
Best Actor
for Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge

1996
Succeeded by
Preceded by Best Actor
for Dil To Pagal Hai

1998
Succeeded by
Preceded by Best Actor
for Kuch Kuch Hota Hai

1999
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Manoj Bajpai
for Shool
Best Actor (Critics)
for Mohabbatein

2001
Succeeded by
Preceded by Best Actor
for Devdas

2003
Succeeded by
Preceded by
TBD
Power Award
tied with
Amitabh Bachchan

2004
Succeeded by
Preceded by Best Actor
for Swades

2005
Succeeded by
Preceded by Power Award
2005
Succeeded by

References

  1. ^ "ABPL Group: Shah Rukh, Dilip Kumar invited to Pakistan".
  2. ^ "Afghanland: Afghans of Guyana".
  3. ^ "Interview with Shah Rukh".
  4. ^ "Badshah at durbar and dinner". telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 12 March. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ "Rediff News Gallery: The Shahrukh Connection".
  6. ^ A Hundred Horizons by Sugata Bose, 2006 USA, p136
  7. ^ "Shahrukh Khan - Journey".
  8. ^ "Bollywood Blitz".
  9. ^ "Shah Rukh Khan turns 42". zeenews.com. Retrieved 2 Nov. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ "SRK - 'Badshah' of Bollywood".
  11. ^ "Shah Rukh Khan Now Live At Madame Tussauds".
  12. ^ "Shah Rukh Khan to be honoured by French Govt".
  13. ^ "Shahrukh's teacher gives him the credit".
  14. ^ "The camera chose Shah Rukh Khan".
  15. ^ "bbc.co.uk". Shahrukh goes global. Retrieved 7 september. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  16. ^ "Bollywood's Brightest Star".
  17. ^ "BoxOfficeIndia.Com".
  18. ^ "Through the looking glass".
  19. ^ "www.boxofficeindia.com/alltime.htm".
  20. ^ "´DDLJ´ Enters The Thirteenth Year At The Theaters!". planetbollywood.com. Retrieved 14 January. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  21. ^ "www.boxofficeindia.com/shahrukhkhan.htm".
  22. ^ "www.boxofficeindia.com/1997.htm".
  23. ^ "boxofficeindia.com". Dil se performs better. Retrieved July 21. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  24. ^ "www.boxofficeindia.com/1999.htm".
  25. ^ "www.boxofficeindia.com/shahrukhkhan.htm".
  26. ^ "www.boxofficeindia.com/2003.htm".
  27. ^ "www.boxofficeindia.com/2003.htm".
  28. ^ "www.boxofficeindia.com/2004.htm".
  29. ^ "boxofficeindia.com".
  30. ^ "boxofficeindia.com".
  31. ^ "BoxOfficeIndia.com".
  32. ^ "Box Office India home page".
  33. ^ "BoxOfficeIndia.com".
  34. ^ "BoxOfficeIndia.com".
  35. ^ "BoxOfficeIndia.com".
  36. ^ "BoxOfficeIndia.com".
  37. ^ "IHT.com".
  38. ^ "Businessofcinema.com".

Further reading

  • Shahrukh Khan - Still Reading Khan. A1Books Distributor 2007. ISBN 9788187107798.
  • Gahlot, Deepa; Agarwal, Amit. King Khan SRK. Augsburg Weltbild 2007. ISBN 9783828988699.
  • Ghosh, Biswadeep. Hall of fame: Shahrukh Khan (in English). Mumbai: Magna Books, 2004. ISBN 8178092379.
  • Chopra, Anupama. King of Bollywood : Shah Rukh Khan and the seductive world of Indian cinema (English). New York: Warner Books, 2007. ISBN 9780446578585.