2008 Formula One World Championship
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The 2008 Formula One season will be the 59th FIA Formula One World Championship season. It will begin on 16 March and end on 2 November after eighteen Grands Prix. It will be the first season under the new Concorde Agreement. As it stands, there are a total of seven teams signed up to compete in the championship through an agreement with Formula One Management, with the other four major manufacturers in the Grand Prix Manufacturers’ Association (GPMA) having signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) at the 2006 Spanish Grand Prix. All teams in both groups have spots on the 2008 grid. The season sees the banning of traction control after it was re-introduced in 2001. 2008 also introduces two new street circuits. The Valencia Street Circuit and Singapore Street Circuit will host the European GP and the new Singapore GP respectively. The Singapore race will also be the first Formula One event held at night.
Teams
On February 14 2006 the FIA President Max Mosley announced that all teams interested in competing in the 2008 World Championship would have a seven-day window during which they would have to submit an application to compete.[1] All eleven current teams applied, as well as several others. On April 28, 2006 the FIA announced that all of the current teams' applications for the 2008 season were granted, along with a new team Prodrive, fronted by the ex-BAR and Benetton principal David Richards. There were 21 applications (including the current teams and Prodrive), of which the following were notable: European Minardi F1 Team Ltd, Jordan Grand Prix, Direxiv and Carlin Motorsport. However despite the Prodrive application being accepted Richards has since announced that the team will not race in 2008 due to a dispute over the legality of customer cars.[2]
Teams Signed with FOM
GPMA manufacturers (MoU with FOM)
Bernie Ecclestone has signed an agreement with the GPMA to end their threat of a breakaway series in 2008.[3]
New car launches
Constructor | Chassis | Launch Date | Launch Location |
---|---|---|---|
Ferrari | F2008 | January 6[5] | Fiorano, Italy |
McLaren-Mercedes | MP4-23 | January 7[6] | Stuttgart, Germany |
Toyota | TF108 | January 10[7] | Cologne, Germany |
BMW Sauber | F1.08 | January 14[8] | Munich, Germany |
Red Bull-Renault | RB4 | January 16[9] | Jerez, Spain |
Honda† | RA108 | January 29[10] | Brackley, United Kingdom |
Renault† | R28 | January 31[11] | Paris, France |
Force India-Ferrari* | F8-VII | February 7[12] | Mumbai, India |
Super Aguri-Honda | SA08 | February 19[13] | Barcelona, Spain |
Toro Rosso-Ferrari* | STR2B | TBA | TBA |
Williams-Toyota | FW30 | No Official Launch[14] |
* Team will start season with 2007 car.
† Renault and Honda both started testing their 2008 cars a week before their official launch.[15][16]
Teams and drivers
The following constructors and drivers will participate in the 2008 Formula One season[17]
† Toro Rosso will start 2008 with a modified version of their 2007 car, labelled the STR2B. The Italian team plan to introduce the new STR3 around the fourth or fifth round of the 2008 championship.[42]
‡ Despite Takuma Sato and Anthony Davidson being listed on the FIA Entry List, Super Aguri have insisted that they have not yet confirmed their drivers.[52]
2008 Race Schedule
The FIA World Council approved the 2008 schedule on October 24, 2007.[62]
† New Circuits
Changes
Rule changes
- Bridgestone will be the official tyre supplier for the 2008-2010 seasons[65]
- A standard Electronic Control Unit (ECU) supplied by McLaren Electronic Systems (badged as Microsoft)[65]
- Gearboxes to last 4 Grands Prix , 5 place grid penalty for a gear box change[66]
- Restrictions on the ability of the teams to change their engines during and between the season(s)
- Rev-limited engines, Limited to 19,000 RPM as per sporting code 5.1.2 [67]
- Traction control banned[68] along with several other electronic aids including engine braking.
- Improved cockpit protection[69]
- First part of qualifying lengthened to 20 minutes, and final part of qualifying shortened to 10 minutes, to eliminate 'fuel-burn' phase, and teams taking part in Q3 will no longer be allowed to add fuel back to the car after qualifying[70]
- The first unscheduled engine change for each car will not lead to the usual 10 place grid penalty.[71]
- Fuel of the cars must be made up of at least 5.75% biologicial materials[72], for cars to comply with the European law on fuel composition.
Driver changes
- Sebastian Vettel replaced Scott Speed from the 2007 Hungarian Grand Prix onwards at Scuderia Toro Rosso and was confirmed as driver for 2008. Team-mate Vitantonio Liuzzi is to be replaced by Champ Car World Series four time world champion Sébastien Bourdais for 2008.
- On October 1, Ralf Schumacher announced that he would leave Toyota at the end of the 2007 season.
- On October 7, it was reported that Alexander Wurz had decided to retire from racing. He is staying on as test driver for Honda.[73]
- On November 2, Fernando Alonso and McLaren announced that both parties agreed to a ‘mutual parting of ways’.[74]
- On November 7 2007, Williams announced that Kazuki Nakajima would partner Nico Rosberg for the 2008 season.
- On November 19 2007, Timo Glock was confirmed as the replacement driver for Ralf Schumacher by Toyota.[75]
- On December 7 2007, After testing for Force India, Ralf Schumacher says it is unlikely he will return to Formula One.[76]
- On December 10 2007, Renault has confirmed that Fernando Alonso will drive for them next season. He will be partnered by rookie Nelson Piquet Jr.[77]
- On December 14 2007, McLaren confirmed Heikki Kovalainen will partner Lewis Hamilton as second driver.[61]
- On January 10 2008, Force India confirmed Giancarlo Fisichella as first driver and Vitantonio Liuzzi as a test driver. Adrian Sutil had already been confirmed as the team's second driver.[55]
- On January 10 2008, Alexander Wurz was announced as the reserve driver for Honda after leaving Williams just before the Brazil GP.[47]
- On February 2 2008, BMW announced that Christian Klien has been contracted as their test and reserve driver for the 2008 season. He will work alongside Marko Asmer who will become the team’s junior tester.[23]
- On February 4 2008, Renault signed Japanese driver Sakon Yamamoto as a test development driver for the 2008 season.[27]
Team Changes
- Rumours about the possible sale of the Jordan/Spyker team had been abundant in the paddock throughout the last few months of the 2007 season. Only a year after Spyker bought the team from Midland, Indian billionaire Vijay Mallya bought the team for € 88 million, several million more than Spyker paid.[78] On October 24 2007, Mallya was granted permission to change the teams name to Force India. He also said he would like to keep German driver Adrian Sutil for 2008.[79] Force India had a driver announcement ceremony in January 2008 where it was revealed that Sutil would be second driver partnered by first driver Giancarlo Fisichella and test driver Vitantonio Liuzzi.[55]
- On 28 April 2006, rallying and motorsports technology firm Prodrive were officially granted entry to Formula One when the FIA announced the list of entrants to the 2008 Formula One World Championship. While a total of 21 teams applied for entry, the FIA had always maintained that, only 12 teams would be granted entry, meaning only one new team would line up on the grid in 2008. FIA president Max Mosley revealed that Prodrive had found the finances to support their bid. Also, Prodrive's chief executive, David Richards, has experience as a Formula One team principal".[80] Richards has previously acted as team principal of the Benetton and British American Racing teams. However on 23 November 2007, after lengthy negotiations between FIA president Max Mosley regarding customer cars, Richards announced that Prodrive F1 would not compete in the 2008 Formula One World Championship, as the legal situation left no time for the team to be set up.[81]
- On December 31 2007, Toyota announced that they would end their sponsorship deal with Kingfisher Airlines due to the fact that Kingfisher Airliners' owner Dr. Vijay Mallya wants to focus on the new F1 team Force India which was formed after Dr. Mallya's 2007 acquisition of Spyker F1 team. Although the team had a two year deal with the Indian airline company, both parties agreed to terminate the deal by 'mutual consent'.[82]
Race Changes
- It has been confirmed that Singapore will host a Grand Prix from 2008 for the next five years. It will be a street circuit, with the route designed by Hermann Tilke. It has been confirmed that the Grand Prix will be a night race,[83] with a start time of 20:00 local time and run in an anti-clockwise direction to enhance safety.[84] It has also been revealed that practice sessions and qualifying will take place at night.[85]
- The European Grand Prix will take place at the Valencia Street Circuit in 2008, changing from the Nürburgring which hosted the event up until 2007. Because both German circuits share the right to host an F1 race, the German Grand Prix will take place at Hockenheim in 2008. It will continue to alternate between these two circuits yearly.
- It has been confirmed that the Indianapolis Motor Speedway will not hold a Grand Prix in 2008; however, a possible return to Indianapolis in the future has not been completely ruled out.[86]
- The 2007 French GP was said to be the last to be held at Magny-Cours.[87] Alternatives for the French Grand Prix included Paul Ricard or a new circuit near Disneyland Paris or Charles de Gaulle airport likely to host the event from 2009. However on 24 July 2007 it was reported that Bernie Ecclestone had "agreed in principle to maintain the race at Magny-Cours in 2008, and even 2009, if there were no other alternative."[88]
- The 2008 season also sees changes to the race start times for China, moved to 15:00 and Australia, moved from its traditional 14:00 slot to 15:30.[89]
Rumours and speculation
Driver rumours
- Despite wanting to have Takuma Sato and Anthony Davidson retain their race seats for 2008, Super Aguri have been unable to sign any contracts until agreements have been reached with their sponsors.[90] GP2 driver Luca Filippi was linked to Super Aguri for a possible race seat in 2008. Super Aguri is struggling financially and Filippi could have brought about 10 million euros to the team in the form of personal backing.[91] However Filippi has since signed for the ART team in GP2 for 2008 making it more likely that eventually Sato and Davidson will be confirmed.
Team Change Rumours
- At the end of 2007, Super Aguri did not receive a payment on a sponsorship deal.[92] This has led to them becoming the poorest team in Formula One. Max Mosley has said he has doubts that Super Aguri will make it to the final race in Brazil.[93]. It was reported in the last week of January that an Indian consortium led by the CEO of the Spice Group is willing to buy out the team but they have said they want Indian driver Narain Karthikeyan in the line-up, meaning one of the 2007 drivers would have to drop out of a race drive role, most likely Anthony Davidson.[94]
Possible rule changes
- At a meeting in May 2006, a majority of the teams voted to scrap the plan to restrict engine development.[95] However, within a few days Max Mosley stated that the homologated engine rule would remain; on 13th January 2008 the teams agreed shorten the engine freeze to five years instead of the originally planned ten.[96]
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