Land of Confusion
"Land of Confusion" | |
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Song | |
B-side | "Feeding the Fire" |
"Land of Confusion" is a rock song written by the band Genesis for their 1986 album Invisible Touch. The song was the third track on the album and was the fourth track from the album to become a single, which reached #4 in the US[1] and #14 in the UK in early 1987. It made #8 in the Netherlands. The music was written by the band, while the lyrics were written by guitarist Mike Rutherford. The song's video featured puppets from the 1980s UK sketch show Spitting Image.
Music video
The song is widely remembered for its music video, which had heavy airplay on MTV. The video features bizarre puppets by the British television show Spitting Image. After Phil Collins saw a caricatured version of himself on the show, he commissioned the show's creators, Peter Fluck and Roger Law, to create puppets of the entire band, as well as all the characters in the video.
The video opens with a caricatured Ronald Reagan (voiced by Chris Barrie), Nancy Reagan, and a chimpanzee (parodying Reagan's film Bedtime for Bonzo), going to bed at 16:30 (4:30 PM). Reagan, holding a teddy bear, goes to sleep and begins to have a nightmare, which sets the premise for the entire video. The video intermittently features a line of stomping feet, illustrating an army marching through a swamp, and they pick up heads of Cold War-era political figures in the swamp along the way (an allusion to Motel Hell).
Caricatured versions of the band members are shown playing instruments on stage during a concert: Tony Banks on an array of synthesizers (as well as a cash register), Mike Rutherford on a four-necked guitar (parodying Rutherford's dual role as the band's guitar and bass-player), and two Phil Collins puppets: one on the drums, and one singing.
During the second verse, the video features various world leaders giving speeches on large video screens in front of mass crowds; the video shows Benito Mussolini, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, Mikhail Gorbachev and his aides (appearing like Frank Sinatra's 'rat pack'), and Muammar al-Gaddafi. Meanwhile, Reagan is shown putting on a Superman suit, fumbling along the way, while Collins sings,
- Oh Superman where are you now
- When everything's gone wrong somehow
- The men of steel, the men of power
- Are losing control by the hour.
Meanwhile, the "real world" Reagan is shown drowning in his own sweat (at one point, a rubber duck floats by).
During the bridge, the Superman-costumed Reagan and a Monoclonius-type dinosaur (with punk jewelry) watch a television showing various clips (apparently from the Spitting Image show itself), including Johnny Carson, Leonard Nimoy as Mr. Spock (with a Rubik's Cube), and Bob Hope. This segues into a sequence apparently set in prehistoric times, where the Monoclonius-type and a Theropod-type dinosaur (wearing a bow-tie) meet up with Ron and Nancy Reagan and a rather outlandish mammal eats an egg and reads a newspaper. At the end of this part, the ape from the prologue is shown throwing a bone in the air (an allusion to 2001: A Space Odyssey).
As the bone begins to fall there is a sudden switch to Collins catching a falling phone which he uses to inform the person on the other end that he "won't be coming home tonight, my generation will put it right" (which is when a caricature of a 1980s Pete Townshend is seen playing a chord on guitar and giving a thumb-up for putative mentioning of his own song, My Generation) and on the "we're not just making promises" verse the bone lands (on top of David Bowie and Bob Dylan). Reagan is then shown riding the Monoclonius through the streets while wearing a cowboy hat and wardrobe (a reference to Reagan's down-home public persona and ranch). As the video nears its climax, there are periodic scenes of a large group of spoofed celebrity puppets, including Tina Turner, Michael Jackson, Madonna, Bill Cosby and Hulk Hogan singing along to the chorus of the song, in a spoof of the charity driven song "We Are the World", with Pope John Paul II playing an electric guitar.
At the end of the video, Reagan awakens from his dream, and surfaces from the sweat surrounding him; Nancy at this point is wearing a snorkel. After taking a drink (missing his mouth and, indeed, his face), he fumbles for a button next to his bed. He intends to push the one labeled "Nurse", but instead presses the one titled "Nuke", setting off a nuclear weapon. Reagan then replies "Man, that's one heck of a nurse!" Nancy whacks him over the head with her snorkel.
The video, directed by John Lloyd & Jim Yukich and produced by Jon Blair, won the short lived Grammy Award for Best Concept Music Video during the 1988 Grammys.[2] The video was also nominated for an MTV Video Music Award for Best Video of the Year in 1987, but lost to "Sledgehammer" by Peter Gabriel (coincidentally, Genesis' former lead singer). It also made the number-one spot on The Village Voice critic Robert Christgau's top 10 music videos in his year-end "Dean's List" feature, and number three on the equivalent list in his annual survey of music critics, Pazz & Jop (again losing out to "Sledgehammer").[3]
List of famous people and characters seen in the video
This list related to film, television, or video is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (August 2008) |
- Tony Banks
- Phil Collins
- Mike Rutherford
- Ronald Reagan
- Pete Townshend
- Nancy Reagan
- Jimmy Carter
- Margaret Thatcher
- Henry Kissinger
- Robert Maxwell
- David Owen
- Richard Branson
- Prince Charles
- Idi Amin
- Ayatollah Khomeini
- Mikhail Gorbachev
- Leonid Brezhnev
- Muammar al-Gaddafi
- Ed McMahon
- Johnny Carson
- Walter Cronkite
- Richard Nixon
- Leonard Nimoy
- Bob Hope
- Bob Hawke
- Sylvester Stallone
- Prince (is seen backstage eating his own tongue as a hot dog, while Phil Collins sings into the telephone)
- Grace Jones
- François Mitterrand
- Tina Turner
- Bruce Springsteen
- Bob Dylan
- David Bowie
- Mick Jagger
- Tammy Faye Bakker
- Thomas Gottschalk
- Helmut Kohl (Whacking Erich Honecker with a banana. He is seen for a split second in the first TV segment)
- Erich Honecker (Being whacked with a banana by Helmut Kohl)
- Urho Kekkonen
- Alan Greenspan
- Frank Sinatra (not a puppet; photo on book Nancy is reading)
| class="col-break " |
- in crowd:
- Queen Elizabeth II
- Elton John
- Prince Philip
- Freddie Mercury
- Joan Rivers
- Pope John Paul II
- Ringo Starr
- Yoko Ono
- Clint Eastwood
- Michael Jackson
- Cyndi Lauper
- Barbra Streisand
- Madonna (has a singing lipstick-painted navel)
- Jane Fonda
- Bette Midler
- Princess Diana
- Dolly Parton
- Stephen King
- Mr. T
- Walter Matthau
- Paul McCartney
- Hulk Hogan
- Bill Cosby
- Sting
- Arnold Schwarzenegger
- Bob Geldof
- Faye Dunaway
- Cliff Richard
- Boy George
- Jimmy Somerville
- Popeye
- Florence Henderson
- (For a brief moment at the end before President Reagan wakes, the real Phil Collins pops up and down in the crowd)
Singles track listings
7": Virgin / GENS 3 (UK)
- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
- "Feeding the Fire" – 5:54
7": Atlantic / 7-89336 (US)
- "Land Of Confusion" (LP Version) - 4:45
- "Feeding The Fire" - 5:54
12": Virgin / GENS 3-12 (UK)
- "Land of Confusion" (Extended Remix) – 6:55
- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
- "Feeding the Fire" – 5:54
12": Virgin / 608 632-213 (Germany)
- "Land of Confusion" (Extended Remix) – 6:55
- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
- "Feeding the Fire" – 5:54
CD: Virgin / SNEG 3-12 (UK)
- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
- "Land of Confusion" (Extended Remix) – 6:55
- "Feeding the Fire" – 5:54
- "Do the Neurotic" – 7:08
12": Atlantic / PR 968 (US)
- "Land of Confusion" (Extended Remix) – 6:55
- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
- Remixes by John Potoker
Personnel
- Phil Collins - Drums, Percussion, Lead vocals
- Tony Banks - Keyboards, Backing vocals, Bass pedals
- Mike Rutherford - Guitars, Bass guitar
Live performances
The song was played on their Invisible Touch,[4] The Way We Walk,[5] Calling All Stations[6] (with Ray Wilson on vocals) and Turn It On Again: The Tour[7] tours, though later transposed to a lower key to accommodate Collins' deepening voice.
It also appears on their live albums The Way We Walk, Volume One: The Shorts, and Live Over Europe 2007. As well as on their DVDs Genesis Live at Wembley Stadium, The Way We Walk - Live in Concert and When in Rome 2007.
Cultural references
"Land of Confusion" was also a track used for the final episode of the 1980s cop show Miami Vice (in which Phil Collins periodically played a minor role) called "Freefall" and was applied as the characters of the show Crockett (Don Johnson) and Tubbs (Philip Michael Thomas) were in the middle of a stakeout. The song was to imply the complexity of the story during the finale.
"Land of Confusion" was then-Delaware Senator Joe Biden's campaign song during his brief run for President in 1987.
The cover version of Land of Confusion done by Disturbed (see below) was heard in the end credits of Bigger, Stronger, Faster*.
Notable covers
The song has been variously re-recorded as cover versions by several artists spanning a number of genres:
- One-time Genesis guitarist Daryl Stuermer reworked the song into a jazz tune on his album Another Side of Genesis.[8]
- It has been covered by reggae group Fourth Dimension.[9]
- Swedish melodic death metal band In Flames covered the song for their 2003 EP Trigger.[10]
- Canadian singer Nelly Furtado covered the song at on her first Spanish head-lining tour, the Mi Plan Tour.
- Alcazar adapted the chorus for their song "This Is the World We Live In".
- Norwegian folk-pop band Katzenjammer covered the song for their album "A Kiss Before You Go".
Disturbed
"Land of Confusion" | |
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Song |
The American heavy metal band Disturbed released a cover of the song on their third studio album, Ten Thousand Fists. The song became the fourth single from that album. Vocalist David Draiman commented that the aim of covering the song was, "taking a song that's absolutely nothing like us and making it our own."[11] The line "And the sound of your laughter" in the original's bridge was replaced by "In the wake of this madness".
It was accompanied by a music video animated by Todd McFarlane, known for his work with the Spawn comic book series and the creator of Spider-Man Anti-Hero Venom. McFarlane had previously animated the music videos for the songs "Freak on a Leash" by Korn and "Do the Evolution" by Pearl Jam.[12] According to McFarlane, the music video is "a big view of the corporate world and how it all ties into just one big beast for me... The world is run by one giant thing, which is driven by greed and lust."[12] "Land of Confusion" reached #1 in the Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks, it is Disturbed's first #1 single on that chart.
Music video
The video starts out with The Guy, Disturbed's mascot, falling to earth. It then shows military forces bearing the symbol of dollar sign[12] within a circle of white that is within a field of red, followed by legions of black-clad soldiers reminiscent of Adolf Hitler's Schutzstaffel (Protection Squad).[13] The video then shows The Guy, escaping bondage from chains, as the military forces continue to assault cities and civilians. Later on, leaders of various nations of the world are shown sitting at a table with the same dollar sign on it. Eventually The Guy confronts the soldiers, and leads the people in rebellion. Flags of several powerful nations are then shown, with the final flag sporting the dollar sign. The Guy leads the rebels to the United Nations Headquarters [13] where they disrupt a meeting of the U.N. representatives. The Guy then leads the angry mob into a back room where they confront the real power behind the throne, a gigantic, bloated Fat Cat. The mob then drags him to the ground and once immobilized, The Guy destroys the Fat Cat, who explodes into a shower of dollar bills.
Personnel
- David Draiman - lead vocals
- Dan Donegan - guitars, electronics
- John Moyer - bass guitar, backing vocals
- Mike Wengren - drums
Charts
Genesis version
Chart (1986–87) | Peak position |
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U.S. Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks | 11 |
U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 4 |
UK Singles Chart | 14 |
Disturbed version
Year | Chart | Position |
---|---|---|
2006 | Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks | 1[14] |
Hot Modern Rock Tracks | 18[14] |
Notes
- ^ http://www.billboard.com/#/charts/hot-100?chartDate=1987-01-31
- ^ 1988 Grammy Awards information. About.com. Retrieved March 4, 2006.
- ^ Robert Christgau: Pazz & Jop 1986: Dean's List; Robert Christgau: Pazz & Jop 1986: Critics Poll. Robert Christgau's Web Site. Retrieved June 19, 2006.
- ^ Invisible Tour Songs & Dates
- ^ The Way We Walk Tour Songs & Dates
- ^ Calling All Stations Tour Songs & Dates
- ^ Turn it on again Tour Songs & Dates
- ^ Track Listing for "Another Side of Genesis" by Daryl Steurmer. AllMusic.com. Retrieved March 4, 2006.
- ^ Track Listing for "Around the World" by Fourth Dimension. AllMusic.com. Retrieved March 4, 2006.
- ^ Track Listing for "Trigger (EP)" by In Flames. AllMusic.com. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
- ^ "Disturbed frontman: 'I see ourselves as being a three-decade spanning band'". Blabbermouth.net. 2006-11-23. Retrieved 2008-12-15.
- ^ a b c Harris, Chris (2006-03-15). "Todd McFarlane to make Genesis' 'Confusion' clip even more disturbed". MTV. Retrieved 2008-12-18.
- ^ a b Khouri, Andy (2006-07-22). "CCI, Day 3: McFarlane Vs Kirkman?". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved 2008-12-18.
- ^ a b "Ten Thousand Fists US single charts". Retrieved 2009-07-09.