Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award
The Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award, or Super Bowl MVP, is presented annually to the most valuable player of the Super Bowl, the National Football League's (NFL) championship game. The winner is chosen by a fan vote during the game and by a panel of 16 American football writers and broadcasters who vote after the game. The media panel's ballots count for 80 percent of the vote tally, while the viewers' ballots make up the other 20 percent.[1] The game's viewing audience can vote on the Internet or by using cellular phones;[1] Super Bowl XXXV, held in 2001, was the first Super Bowl where fan voting was allowed.[2]
Since the first Super Bowl was held in 1967, the MVP award has been given to 41 players. From 1967 to 1989, the Super Bowl MVP was presented by SPORT magazine.[3] Bart Starr was the MVP of the first two Super Bowls. Since 1990, the award has been presented by the NFL.[3] At Super Bowl XXV, the league first awarded the Pete Rozelle Trophy, named after the former NFL commissioner, to the Super Bowl MVP.[4] Ottis Anderson was the first to win the trophy.[5] The most recent Super Bowl MVP was Joe Flacco, the quarterback for the Baltimore Ravens, who was named the most valuable player of Super Bowl XLVII, held on February 3, 2013.
Joe Montana is the only player to have won three Super Bowl MVP awards; four others—Starr, Terry Bradshaw, Tom Brady, and Manning—have won the award twice. The MVP has come from the winning team every year except 1971, when Dallas Cowboys linebacker Chuck Howley won the award despite the Cowboys' loss in Super Bowl V to the Baltimore Colts.[6] Harvey Martin and Randy White were named co-MVPs of Super Bowl XII, the only time co-MVPs have been chosen.[7] Including the Super Bowl XII co-MVPs, seven Cowboys players have won Super Bowl MVP awards, the most of any NFL team. Quarterbacks have earned the honor 25 times in 46 games. Mark Rypien and Hines Ward are the only players born outside the United States to earn the Super Bowl MVP, having been born in Canada and South Korea, respectively.[8]
Table key
† | Denotes player who is still active in NFL |
---|---|
* | Elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame |
+ | Player was on losing team of the Super Bowl |
Player (#) | Denotes the number of times the player has won the award. |
Year | Each year is linked to an article about that particular NFL season |
Winners
![A balding man, who is wearing a white shirt.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Terry_Bradshaw.jpg/220px-Terry_Bradshaw.jpg)
![A man smiling and wearing a green and red shirt.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Joe_Montana_ESPN_cropped2.jpg/220px-Joe_Montana_ESPN_cropped2.jpg)
![A bald man smiles. He is wearing a black suit.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jerry_Rice.jpg/220px-Jerry_Rice.jpg)
![A man standing on the sidelines of an American football field. He is wearing a black shirt.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/TomBradyin2008.jpg/220px-TomBradyin2008.jpg)
By team
![A man wearing a black striped suit and black tie with white dots.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/EmmittSmith2007_%28crop%29.jpg/220px-EmmittSmith2007_%28crop%29.jpg)
Team | Total |
---|---|
Dallas Cowboys[c] | 7 |
Pittsburgh Steelers | 6 |
San Francisco 49ers | 5 |
Green Bay Packers | 4 |
New York Giants | 4 |
New England Patriots | 3 |
Oakland–Los Angeles Raiders | 3 |
Washington Redskins | 3 |
Denver Broncos | 2 |
Miami Dolphins | 2 |
Baltimore Ravens | 2 |
Chicago Bears | 1 |
Indianapolis Colts | 1 |
Kansas City Chiefs | 1 |
New Orleans Saints | 1 |
New York Jets | 1 |
St. Louis Rams | 1 |
Tampa Bay Buccaneers | 1 |
By position
![A man holding a green paper cup. He is wearing a white jersey with blue stripes and a blue "18" on the front, which also has a logo with a white "C" above one gold and three white stars. Other men wearing white jerseys with blue numbers and names are visible in the background.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Manning_cropped.jpg/220px-Manning_cropped.jpg)
Position | Total |
---|---|
Quarterback | 26 |
Running back | 7 |
Wide receiver | 6 |
Defensive end | 2 |
Linebacker | 2 |
Safety | 2 |
Cornerback | 1 |
Defensive tackle | 1 |
Kick returner/punt returner | 1 |
Notes
- a The Super Bowl, played in January or February, ends the previous year's NFL season. For example, Super Bowl XLIII, held on February 1, 2009, ended the 2008 season.[53]
- b1 b2 Harvey Martin and Randy White were named co-MVPs of Super Bowl XII, the only Super Bowl where co-MVPs were named.[19]
- c The Cowboys' total includes the co-MVPs of Super Bowl XII as two different recipients.
References
- General
- "Super Bowl History". National Football League. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
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- Specific
- ^ a b "Fans to vote online, via wireless devices for Cadillac Super Bowl MVP". National Football League. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
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(help) - ^ Cummings, Tommy (January 24, 2001). "MVP Voting Takes Interaction to a New Level". San Francisco Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved February 25, 2007.
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(help) - ^ a b 2009 ESPN Sports Almanac. New York City: ESPN Books. 2008. p. 246. ISBN 978-0-345-51172-0.
- ^ "Sports People: Pro Football; The Rozelle Trophy". The New York Times. The New York Times Company. October 10, 1990. Retrieved February 25, 2007.
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(help) - ^ a b Litsky, Frank (January 28, 1991). "Super Bowl XXV: The Game; Giants Win". The New York Times. The New York Times Company. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
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(help) - ^ a b Lopresti, Mike (January 24, 2007). "Strolling through Super Bowl history: The Colts' last trip here was very different". USA Today. Gannett Company. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
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(help) - ^ "History: Super Bowl XII MVP". National Football League. Retrieved January 11, 2009.
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(help) - ^ "Super Bowl Summaries: Super Bowl I". CNN Sports Illustrated. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
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(help) - ^ Mitchell, Fred (January 27, 1992). "Rypien Looks Like Winner After Mvp Performance". Chicago Tribune. Tribune Company. Retrieved January 3, 2012.
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