Yogi Bear
Yogi Bear | |
---|---|
The Yogi Bear Show character | |
First appearance | Yogi Bear's Big Break (1958) |
Created by | William Hanna Joseph Barbera Ed Benedict |
Voiced by | Daws Butler (1958–1988) Chuck McCann (Wake Up, America! LP (1965)) Hal Smith (1984) Greg Burson (1988–2003) Jeff Bergman (1990s commercials, Lullabye-Bye Bear, When Bears Attack) Billy West (1990s commercials) Stephen Worth (Boo Boo Runs Wild, Boo Boo and the Man) Maurice LaMarche (Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law) Dan Milano (Robot Chicken) Dave Fouquette (The Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy) Scott Innes (At Picnic-Honey Lesson) Dan Aykroyd (film, Yogi Bear: The Video Game) |
In-universe information | |
Species | Brown bear |
Gender | Male |
Relatives | Boo-Boo Bear (best friend) Ranger Smith (rival/friend) Frog-Mouthed Turtle (friend) Ranger Jones (friend) Cindy Bear (girlfriend) Rachel Johnson (friend) Snagglepuss (friend) |
Yogi Bear is a cartoon character who has appeared in numerous comic books, animated television shows and films. He made his debut in 1958 as a supporting character in The Huckleberry Hound Show.
Yogi Bear was the first breakout character created by Hanna-Barbera and was eventually more popular than Huckleberry Hound.[1] In January 1961, he was given his own show, The Yogi Bear Show, sponsored by Kellogg's, which included the segments Snagglepuss and Yakky Doodle.[2] Hokey Wolf replaced his segment on The Huckleberry Hound Show.[3] A musical animated feature film, Hey There, It's Yogi Bear!, was produced in 1964.
Yogi was one of several Hanna-Barbera characters to have a collar. This allowed animators to keep his body static, redrawing only his head in each frame when he spoke — a method that reduced the number of drawings needed for a seven-minute cartoon from around 14,000 to around 2,000.[4]
Personality
Like many Hanna-Barbera characters, Yogi's personality and mannerisms were based on a popular celebrity of the time. Art Carney's Ed Norton character on The Honeymooners was said to be Yogi's inspiration;[5][6] his voice mannerisms broadly mimic Carney as Norton.[7] Norton, in turn, received influence from the Borscht Belt and comedians of vaudeville.[6]
Yogi's name was similar to that of contemporary baseball star Yogi Berra, who was known for his amusing quotes, such as "half the lies they tell about me aren't true." Berra sued Hanna-Barbera for defamation, but their management claimed that the similarity of the names was just a coincidence. Berra withdrew his suit, but the defense was considered implausible.[8] At the time Yogi Bear first hit TV screens, Yogi Berra was a household name.[9]
The plot of most of Yogi's cartoons centered on his antics in the fictional Jellystone Park, a variant of the real Yellowstone National Park. Yogi, accompanied by his constant companion Boo-Boo Bear, would often try to steal picnic baskets from campers in the park, much to the displeasure of Park Ranger Smith. Yogi's girlfriend, Cindy Bear, sometimes appeared and usually disapproved of Yogi's antics.
Catchphrases
Besides often speaking in rhyme, Yogi Bear had a number of catchphrases, including his pet name for picnic baskets ("pic-a-nic baskets") and his favorite self-promotion ("I'm smarter than the av-er-age bear!"),[10] although he often overestimates his own cleverness. Another characteristic of Yogi was his deep and silly voice. He often greets the ranger with a cordial, "Hello, Mr. Ranger, sir!" and "Hey there, Boo Boo!" as his preferred greeting to his sidekick, Boo Boo. Yogi would also often use puns in his speech, and had a habit of pronouncing large words with a long vocal flourish.
Voice actors
From the time of the character's debut until 1988, Yogi was voiced by voice actor Daws Butler. Butler died in 1988; his last performance as Yogi was in the television film Yogi and the Invasion of the Space Bears.
After Butler's death, Greg Burson stepped in to perform the role (Butler had taught Burson personally how to voice Yogi as well as his other characters). Greg Burson died in 2008.
Jeff Bergman and Billy West also performed the character throughout the 1990s and early 2000s for various Cartoon Network commercials and bumpers.
In the Yogi Bear film, the character is voiced by actor Dan Aykroyd.
In the animated stop motion sketch comedy show Robot Chicken created by Seth Green, Dan Milano voiced Yogi Bear.[11]
Scott Innes performed the voice of Yogi, along with Boo Boo, in At Picnic, Forest, and Honey Lesson.
Media
This section needs additional citations for verification. (January 2017) |
Television series
- The Huckleberry Hound Show (1958-1960)
- The Yogi Bear Show (1961–1962)
- Yogi Bear & Friends, a syndicated animated series that aired between 1967 and 1968
- Yogi's Gang (1973)
- The New Scooby-Doo Movies (1972), guest cameo on the giant balloon in The Caped Crusader Caper
- Laff-A-Lympics (1977–1978), this show had Yogi Bear as captain of The Yogi Yahooeys team
- Yogi's Space Race (1978–1979), this show had Yogi Bear paired up with Scare Bear opposite of Huckleberry Hound being paired up with Quack-Up the Duck.
- Galaxy Goof-Ups (1978–1979), this show had Yogi Bear, Huckleberry Hound, Scare Bear, and Quack-Up working as bumbling intergalactic police officers.
- Yogi's Treasure Hunt (1985–1986)
- The New Yogi Bear Show (1988), a 30-minute weekday animated series which aired in first-run syndication
- Wake, Rattle, and Roll (1990–1991), he and Boo-Boo appear in the Fender Bender 500 segment.
- Yo Yogi! (1991)
- A Pup Named Scooby-Doo, guest cameo in The Story Stick
- The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (2003–2008), Yogi and Boo-Boo have a guest appearance in Season 3, Episode 7.
- In the Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated episode "Howl of the Fright Hound", a wild and crazy bear resembling Yogi is taken away by a security guard inside of the Animal Asylum while Officer Johnson is talking to Sheriff Bronson Stone on the phone.
Films and specials
- Hey There, It's Yogi Bear!, a 1964 animated feature released by Warner Bros. Pictures and Columbia Pictures
- Yogi's Ark Lark, a 1972 made-for-TV movie for The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie
- Hanna-Barbera's All-Star Comedy Ice Revue, a 1978 TV special honoring Fred Flintstone on his 48th birthday
- Casper's First Christmas, a 1979 TV special featuring the characters from Casper and the Angels meeting Yogi and his gang
- Yogi's First Christmas, a 1980 made-for-TV movie for syndication
- Yogi Bear's All Star Comedy Christmas Caper, a 1982 TV special starring Yogi and friends
- Yogi's Great Escape, a 1987 made-for-TV movie for syndication
- Yogi Bear and the Magical Flight of the Spruce Goose, a 1987 made-for-TV movie for syndication
- Yogi and the Invasion of the Space Bears, a 1988 made-for-TV movie for syndication
- The Good, the Bad, and Huckleberry Hound, a 1988 made-for-TV movie for syndication
- Hanna-Barbera's 50th: A Yabba Dabba Doo Celebration, a 1989 a musical TV film
- Yogi the Easter Bear, a 1994 TV special for first-run syndication
- Arabian Nights, a 1994 TV special for TBS (Aladdin segment)
- Boo Boo Runs Wild and A Day in the Life of Ranger Smith, Back-to-back 1999 TV specials for Cartoon Network created by John Kricfalusi and his company Spumco.
- Boo Boo and the Man is a 2000 short cartoon.
- Yogi Bear, a live-action/animated film released in 3D on December 17, 2010, starring Dan Aykroyd as the voice of Yogi.
Video games
- Yogi's Frustration (Intellivision) (1983)[12]
- Yogi Bear (Commodore 64) (1987)
- Yogi Bear & Friends in The Greed Monster (Commodore 64) (1989)
- Yogi Bear's Math Adventures (DOS) (1990)
- Yogi's Great Escape (Amiga) (1990)
- Yo Yogi Bear (Tiger Handheld) (1991)
- Yogi's Big Clean Up (Amiga) (1992)
- Adventures of Yogi Bear (Super NES) (1994)
- Yogi Bear's Gold Rush (Game Boy) (1994)
- Yogi Bear: Great Balloon Blast (Game Boy Color) (2000)
- Yogi Bear: The Video Game (Wii, Nintendo DS) (2010)
Albums
- Hey There, It's Yogi Bear!, a 1964 music from the original motion picture soundtrack
- Yogi Bear and the Three Stooges Meet the Mad, Mad, Mad Dr. No-No, a 1966 comedy album
- Yogi Bear, a 2010 score soundtrack by John Debney
Live action/animated feature film
A live-action/computer-animated film titled Yogi Bear was released by Warner Bros. in December 2010. The movie featured Dan Aykroyd as the voice of Yogi Bear. The film, adapting the television series, follows the adventures of Yogi Bear and his pal Boo-Boo in Jellystone Park, as they avoid Ranger Smith who is trying to stop Yogi from stealing picnic baskets.
Songs
"Yogi" by the Ivy Three (1960), sung in a voice mimicking Yogi Bear. The song reached no. 8 on the Billboard Hot 100
Spümcø Ranger Smith and Boo Boo shorts
In 1999, animator John Kricfalusi's Spümcø company created and directed two Yogi cartoons, A Day in the Life of Ranger Smith and Boo Boo Runs Wild. Both shorts aired that year on the Cartoon Network as part of a Yogi Bear marathon. "Boo Boo Runs Wild" features a fight between Yogi and Ranger Smith, which was edited heavily for broadcast for both violence and torture situations.
In 2002, Spümcø created another Boo Boo cartoon, Boo Boo and the Man, which was made with Macromedia Flash and released on Cartoon Network's website.
A music video (known as a "Cartoon Groovie") for Yogi Bear used to air on Cartoon Network and Boomerang. It showcases clips of Yogi and Boo Boo stealing picnic baskets and annoying Ranger Smith.
Broadcasts
Yogi Bear aired on Cartoon Network from 1992 to 2004 and its sister channel, Boomerang until 2014. Additionally, Nickelodeon re-aired The Yogi Bear Show, Yogi's Gang, and Galaxy Goof-Ups under the umbrella title "Nickelodeon's Most Wanted: Yogi Bear" throughout the early 1990s. In the UK it aired on Cartoon Network from 1993 to 2001, CN TOO from 2006 to 2010 and Boomerang from 2000 to 2002.
In the Hanna-Barbera Personal Favorites video, William Hanna and Joseph Barbera picked their favorite Yogi Bear episodes, including the very first one, "Yogi Bear's Big Break", and Yogi meeting some storybook friends: The Three Little Pigs, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs and Little Red Riding Hood.
Comics
Over the years, several publishers have released Yogi Bear comic books.
- Dell Comics first published Yogi Bear comics starting in 1959 as part of their Four Color Comics line. The Four Color issue numbers were #1067 Yogi Bear (December 1, 1959), #1104 Yogi Bear Goes to College (June 1, 1960), #1162 Yogi Bear Joins the Marines (April 1, 1961), #1271 Yogi Bear's Birthday Party (November 1, 1961), #1310 Huck and Yogi Winter Sports (1962) (also featuring Huckleberry Hound) and #1349 Yogi Bear Visits the U.N. (January 1, 1962).[13] In March 1961, Dell also published a 116-page one-shot entitled Huck and Yogi Jamboree (also featuring Huckleberry Hound).[14] Starting in September 1961, Dell began publishing a regular comic under the title Yogi Bear which ran for 6 issues, the last Dell issue being July 1962.[15]
- Gold Key Comics took over publishing the Yogi Bear title in October 1962, continuing the issue numbering from the last Dell issue. Gold Key published 33 issues from 1962–70.[15]
- Charlton Comics next did a title for 35 issues from 1970–77.[15]
- Marvel Comics did a title for 9 issues in 1977.[15]
- Harvey Comics then did several titles for a total of 10 issues in 1992–94.[15]
- Archie Comics regularly featured Yogi Bear stories in the anthology comics Hanna-Barbera All-Stars and Hanna-Barbera Presents. After the cancellation of both titles, Archie Comics put out one issue of a Yogi Bear comic in 1997.[15]
- DC Comics semi-regularly featured Yogi in Cartoon Network Presents.
- DC Comics Scooby-Doo! Team-Up (Bear-ly Scared)
The Yogi Bear comic strip began February 5, 1961.[16] Created by Gene Hazelton and distributed by the McNaught Syndicate, it ran from 1961 to 1988.
Hanna-Barbera has also produced giveaway instructional Yogi Bear comics on first aid (Creative First Aid: Yogi's Bear Facts (1986)) and earthquake preparedness (Yogi, the Be-Prepared Bear: Earthquake Preparedness for Children (1984) and Yogi's Bear Facts: Earthquake Preparedness (1988)). These were issued in connection with Yogi Bear being used as the mascot for Earthquake Preparedness Month in California, an annual campaign that ran each April for over 10 years and also utilized Yogi in earthquake preparedness posters, advertisements, a cartoon, and other promotions including a special "Quakey Shakey Van" exhibit.[17][18]
DVD release
On November 15, 2005, Warner Home Video released the complete series on DVD R1.
DVD name | Ep # | Release date | Additional information |
---|---|---|---|
The Yogi Bear Show – The Complete Series | 33 | November 15, 2005 |
|
Licensing
- Yogi Bear lends his name to a chain of recreational vehicle and camping parks ("Yogi Bear's Jellystone Park Camp Resorts"[19]), with the first opening in 1969 in Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin. As of 2011, over 70 locations have hosted the parks.
- One restaurant remains from the chain bearing Yogi's name, "Yogi Bear's Honey Fried Chicken," in Hartsville, South Carolina.[20]
See also
- Boo-Boo Bear
- List of Hanna-Barbera characters
- List of Yogi Bear characters
- List of works produced by Hanna-Barbera
- Theatrically released films based on Hanna-Barbera animations
- Yogi's Gang
- The New Yogi Bear Show
- Yo Yogi!
- Yogi's Treasure Hunt
References
- ^ Mallory, Michael. Hanna-Barbera Cartoons. New York: Hugh Lauter Levin Associates, 1998. ISBN 0-88363-108-3. p. 44.
- ^ Sennett, Ted. The Art of Hanna-Barbera: Fifty Years of Creativity. New York: Viking Penguin, 1989. ISBN 0-670-82978-1. pp. 63–64.
- ^ Sennett, p. 52.
- ^ "Hanna Barbera's golden age of animation", BBC, December 19, 2006
- ^ Sennett, p. 60.
- ^ a b Anthony Breznican. "Yogi Bear gets a digital makeover." USA Today, August 24, 2010. "Yogi, as voiced by Daws Butler in the early 1960s, was a takeoff on Art Carney's Ed Norton from The Honeymooners -- itself a character heavily influenced by the Borscht Belt and vaudeville comics."
- ^ Sennett, p. 59.
- ^ Laura Lee (2000), The Name's Familiar II, Pelican Publishing, p. 93, ISBN 9781455609178
- ^ Bradle, Laura. "The Relationship Between Yogi Berra and Yogi Bear, Explained", Slate (September 23, 2015).
- ^ Mallory, p. 44.
- ^ "Dan Milano - Voice Actor Profile at Voice Chasers". Voicechasers.com. September 10, 1972. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
- ^ "A website about unreleased video games". Lost Levels. September 22, 2008. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
- ^ Thompson, Maggie, "Four Color Comics (2nd Series)" (complete list of issues), atomicavenue.com. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
- ^ "Huck and Yogi Jamboree", vintagecollectibles.net. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f Thompson, Maggie, et al. 2010 Comic Book Checklist & Price Guide, 1961-Present. Krause Publications, 2009, p. 835. ISBN 978-1-4402-0386-2.
- ^ "1961 Timeline: February 5. Animation sensation Yogi Bear is the star of a new comic strip overseen by Gene Hazelton." American Comic Book Chronicles: 1960-64 by John Wells, TwoMorrows Publishing, 2012, page 42.
- ^ Barbera, Joseph (1994). My Life in "Toons": From Flatbush to Bedrock in Under a Century. Atlanta, GA: Turner Publishing. p. 207. ISBN 1-57036-042-1.
- ^ California Governor's Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES) News Center, "Yogi Knows About Preparedness." caloesnewsroom.wordpress.com, uploaded October 16, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
- ^ "Find A Park | Yogi Bear's Jellystone Park Camp-Resorts". Campjellystone.com. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
- ^ "Yelp: Yogi Bear Honey Fried Chicken". Retrieved July 13, 2017.
External links
- Yogi Bear
- Charlton Comics titles
- Fictional anthropomorphic characters
- Fictional bears
- Male characters in animation
- Fictional characters introduced in 1958
- Gold Key Comics titles
- Hanna-Barbera characters
- Harvey Comics titles
- Marvel Comics titles
- Television programs adapted into comics
- Television programs adapted into films
- Television programs adapted into video games
- Fictional characters who became a protagonist in a spin-off