Remutaka (New Zealand electorate)
Rimutaka is an electorate returning one member to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The current representative is Chris Hipkins, a member of the Labour Party who has represented the seat since 2008.[1]
Profile
Centred on Upper Hutt City, the western boundary of the Rimutaka electorate is defined by the Hutt River from Avalon and Naenae in the south, through Stokes Valley, Trentham and Upper Hutt, to Te Marua, Kaitoke, and Cloustonville in the north. Boundary changes in 2014 saw Rimutaka gain Naenae from the Hutt South electorate, while losing Belmont and Kelson to Hutt South.[2]
Population growth in the Rimutaka electorate was 2.4% between 2006 and 2013, less than half the national average (5.3%). Of those employed in 2013: 15.0% were clerical and administrative workers (the highest proportion of any general electorate); 12.6% worked in public administration (third-highest); 10.4% were community and personal service workers (fourth-highest). Of those working on census day 2013, 9.1% travelled to work by train, the third-highest share among general electorates and almost eight times the New Zealand average (1.2%).[2]
History
Rimutaka was created in 1996 ahead of the change to Mixed Member Proportional voting. It was created by merging the old Upper Hutt-based seat of Heretaunga with Stokes Valley, Taitā and a large section of Naenae from the defunct Eastern Hutt seat. Eastern Hutt had been held by Labour's Paul Swain since 1987, while Heretaunga had been won by National's Peter McCardle in 1990. Peter McCardle (who had been re-elected in 1993) defected to New Zealand First in 1996. Swain was the clear winner in every election from 1996 to 2005; the inclusion of the working-class areas of Hutt City helped make Rimutaka safer for the Labour Party, though on the campaign trail in 2008, Labour's chances for winning both party vote and the electorate were summarised as: "Labour support is 'rock solid' in the south of the electorate but things are volatile in Upper Hutt, where there is 'still work to do'".[3]
Following the 2014 boundary review, Rimutaka gained Naenae and a small part of Epuni from the Hutt South electorate and lost Kelson and Belmont to Hutt South.
Members of Parliament
Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
Key
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
1996 election | width=5 rowspan=4 bgcolor=Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color| | Paul Swain |
1999 election | ||
2002 election | ||
2005 election | ||
2008 election | width=5 rowspan=4 bgcolor=Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color| | Chris Hipkins |
2011 election | ||
2014 election | ||
2017 election |
List MPs
Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Rimutaka electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
1996 election | Template:Meta color | Peter McCardle1 |
1 McCardle was the National MP for Heretaunga from 1990 to 1996
Election results
2017 election
General election, 2017: Rimutaka[4] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Chris Hipkins | 21,725 | 55.48 | +2.97 | 17,180 | 43.3 | |||
National | Carolyn O'Fallon | 13,116 | 33.49 | -0.87 | 15,433 | 38.9 | |||
Green | Stefan Grand-Meyer | 1,815 | 4.63 | -0.07 | 2,156 | ||||
NZ First | Talani Meikle | 1,604 | 4.09 | -0.77 | 2,938 | ||||
Conservative Party of New Zealand | Philip Lynch | 356 | 169 | ||||||
ACT | Grae O'Sullivan | 190 | 147 | ||||||
Opportunities | 1095 | ||||||||
Māori Party | 181 | ||||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 96 | ||||||||
Ban 1080 | 33 | ||||||||
United Future | 32 | ||||||||
People's Party | 22 | ||||||||
Outdoors | 16 | ||||||||
Internet | 12 | ||||||||
Democrats | 10 | ||||||||
Mana | 10 | ||||||||
Informal votes | 347 | 148 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 39,153 | 39,678 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 8,609 |
2014 election
General election, 2014: Rimutaka[5] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Chris Hipkins | 19,286 | 52.51 | +2.25 | 12,176 | 32.73 | −0.16 | ||
National | Lewis Holden | 12,622 | 34.36 | −6.27 | 15,352 | 41.28 | −3.16 | ||
NZ First | Aaron Hunt | 1,785 | 4.86 | +4.86 | 3,806 | 10.23 | +6.21 | ||
Green | Susanne Ruthven | 1,727 | 4.70 | −1.12 | 3,422 | 9.90 | −1.41 | ||
Conservative Party of New Zealand | Philip Michael Lynch | 973 | 2.65 | +2.65 | 955 | 4.01 | +1.25 | ||
Internet Mana | 324 | 0.87 | +0.64[a] | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 194 | 0.52 | +0.05 | ||||||
Māori Party | 149 | 0.40 | −0.15 | ||||||
ACT | 126 | 0.34 | −0.34 | ||||||
United Future | 122 | 0.33 | −0.66 | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 84 | 0.23 | +0.23 | ||||||
Civilian | 19 | 0.05 | +0.05 | ||||||
Independent Coalition | 19 | 0.05 | +0.05 | ||||||
Democrats | 14 | 0.04 | +0.00 | ||||||
Focus | 4 | 0.01 | +0.01 | ||||||
Informal votes | 241 | 159 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 36,393 | 37,194 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,664 | 18.14 | +8.52 |
Electorate (as at 20 September 2014): 46,526[6]
2011 election
General election, 2011: Rimutaka[7] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Chris Hipkins | 17,171 | 51.58 | 12.31 | 11,375 | 33.13 | -8.18 | ||
National | Jonathan Fletcher | 13,885 | 41.71 | +4.60 | 15,364 | 44.75 | +4.10 | ||
Green | Tane Woodley | 1,990 | 5.98 | +0.96 | 3,422 | 9.97 | +4.04 | ||
ACT | Alwyn Courtenay | 241 | 0.72 | -0.57 | 235 | 0.68 | -1.87 | ||
NZ First | 2,148 | 6.26 | +2.17 | ||||||
Conservative Party of New Zealand | 955 | 2.78 | +2.78 | ||||||
United Future | 340 | 0.99 | -0.41 | ||||||
Māori Party | 190 | 0.55 | -0.18 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 164 | 0.48 | +0.13 | ||||||
Mana | 80 | 0.23 | +0.23 | ||||||
Libertarianz | 28 | 0.08 | +0.04 | ||||||
Alliance | 20 | 0.06 | -0.02 | ||||||
Democrats | 12 | 0.03 | +0.01 | ||||||
Informal votes | 879 | 240 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 33,287 | 34,333 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 3,286 | 9.87 | +7.72 |
Electorate (as at 26 November 2011): 44,403[8]
2008 election
General election, 2008: Rimutaka[9] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Chris Hipkins | 13,735 | 39.27 | 14,685 | 41.31 | ||||
National | Richard Whiteside | 12,982 | 37.12 | 14,452 | 40.65 | ||||
NZ First | Ron Mark | 5,257 | 15.03 | 1,453 | 4.09 | ||||
Green | Lynette Vigrass | 1,755 | 5.02 | 2,107 | 5.93 | ||||
United Future | Jenni Hurn | 522 | 1.49 | 499 | 1.40 | ||||
ACT | Nigel Kearney | 453 | 1.30 | 909 | 2.56 | ||||
Progressive | John Maurice | 272 | 0.78 | 345 | 0.97 | ||||
Māori Party | 260 | 0.73 | |||||||
Bill and Ben | 255 | 0.72 | |||||||
Kiwi | 242 | 0.68 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 122 | 0.34 | |||||||
Family Party | 85 | 0.24 | |||||||
Pacific | 57 | 0.16 | |||||||
Alliance | 28 | 0.08 | |||||||
Workers Party | 18 | 0.05 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 13 | 0.04 | |||||||
Democrats | 8 | 0.02 | |||||||
RONZ | 7 | 0.02 | |||||||
RAM | 4 | 0.01 | |||||||
Informal votes | 297 | 126 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 34,976 | 35,549 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 753 | 2.15 |
2005 election
General election, 2005: Rimutaka[10] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Paul Swain | 18,681 | 54.74 | -4.67 | 16,558 | 47.80 | |||
National | Mike Leddy | 10,404 | 30.49 | +11.18 | 11,791 | 34.04 | |||
United Future | Bernard McLelland | 1,777 | 5.21 | 1,615 | 4.66 | ||||
Green | Michael Morris | 1,243 | 3.64 | 1,446 | 4.17 | ||||
NZ First | David Fowler | 1,094 | 3.21 | 1,736 | 5.01 | ||||
Independent | Dave Reynolds | 549 | 1.61 | ||||||
ACT | John Waugh | 380 | 1.11 | 414 | 1.20 | ||||
Legalise Cannabis | 691 | 1.99 | |||||||
Progressive | 451 | 1.30 | |||||||
Destiny | 197 | 0.57 | |||||||
Māori Party | 181 | 0.52 | |||||||
Christian Heritage | 54 | 0.16 | |||||||
Alliance | 28 | 0.08 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 19 | 0.05 | |||||||
99 MP | 14 | 0.04 | |||||||
Democrats | 10 | 0.03 | |||||||
Family Rights | 9 | 0.03 | |||||||
One NZ | 8 | 0.02 | |||||||
Direct Democracy | 6 | 0.02 | |||||||
RONZ | 2 | 0.01 | |||||||
Informal votes | 353 | 145 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 34,128 | 34,640 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 8,277 | 24.25 | -16.10 |
2002 election
General election, 2002: Rimutaka[11] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Paul Swain | 18,688 | 14,856 | ||||||
National | Mike Leddy | 6,073 | 5,387 | ||||||
United Future | Wayne Chapman | 1,957 | 2,933 | ||||||
Green | Russel Norman | 1,267 | 1,683 | ||||||
ACT | Nick Kearney | 1,168 | 2,004 | ||||||
Independent | Nick Kelly | 376 | |||||||
NZ First | 2,641 | ||||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 179 | ||||||||
Alliance | 28 | 0.08 | |||||||
Informal votes | 404 | 146 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 31,861 | 32,079 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 12,615 |
1999 election
Refer to Candidates in the New Zealand general election 1999 by electorate#Rimutaka for a list of candidates.
Table footnotes
References
- ^ New Zealand Parliament - Chris Hipkinsn MP
- ^ a b "Rimutaka electorate profile". Parliamentary Library. June 2015. Retrieved 19 December 2016. This article incorporates text by the Parliamentary Library available under the CC BY 3.0 license.
- ^ "Labour stronghold shapes up as a battleground". stuff.co.nz. 2008-10-28. Retrieved 2008-11-01. [dead link]
- ^ "Official Count Results -- Rimutaka". Wellington: New Zealand Electoral Commission. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
- ^ [1]
- ^ "Enrolment statistics". Electoral Commission. 20 September 2014. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^ 2011 election results
- ^ "Enrolment statistics". Electoral Commission. 26 November 2011. Retrieved 27 November 2011.
- ^ 2008 election results
- ^ election result Rimutaka 2005
- ^ election result Rimutaka 2002 Archived 2015-01-15 at the Wayback Machine
External links
- Electorate Profile Parliamentary Library
- 2005 election results electionresults.govt.nz
- 2002 election results electionresults.govt.nz