1-Decanol
Appearance
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Decan-1-ol
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Other names
decyl alcohol
n-decyl alcohol capric alcohol epal 10 antak agent 504 | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.597 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C10H22O | |
Molar mass | 158.28 g/mol |
Appearance | Viscous liquid |
Density | 0.8297 g/cm³ |
Melting point | 6.4 °C (43.5 °F; 279.5 K) |
Boiling point | 232.9 °C (451.2 °F; 506.0 K) |
Insoluble | |
Viscosity | 12.048 mPa.s (@ 25 °C) |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 108 °C (226 °F; 381 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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1-Decanol is a straight chain fatty alcohol with ten carbon atoms and the molecular formula C10H21OH. It is a colorless viscous liquid that is insoluble in water and has a strong odor.[2] The interfacial tension against water at 20 °C is 8.97 mN/m.
Uses
Decanol is used in the manufacture of plasticizers, lubricants, surfactants and solvents.
Toxicity
Decanol causes a high irritability to skin and eyes, when splashed into the eyes it can cause permanent damage. Inhalation and ingestion can be harmful; it can also function as a narcotic. It is harmful in the environment.[3]