1924 in music

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This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1924.

Events

February 18 – First recordings by Bix Beiderbecke
February 12 – An Experiment In Modern Music concert at Aeolian Hall, New York – première of Rhapsody in Blue.
June – Alexander von Zemlinsky's Lyric Symphony is premiered in Prague.
October 17 – Leoš Janáček's String Quartet No. 1, Kreutzer Sonata, is premièred in Prague
Richard Runciman Terry resigns as organist of Westminster Cathedral because of criticism of his choice of music.
Mongolia introduces a national anthem.
Summer of 1924 – Hamilton Sisters and Fordyce singing trio is formed by Pearl B. Hamilton – departing the 'Stars of the Future' tour.
First recordings by George Olsen

Published popular music

"Adoring You" w. Joseph McCarthy m. Harry Tierney
"Alabamy Bound" w. B. G. De Sylva & Bud Green m. Ray Henderson
"All Alone" w.m. Irving Berlin. Introduced by Grace Moore and Oscar Shaw in The Music Box Revue of 1924
"Amapola" w. Joseph M. Lacalle (Sp) Albert Gamse (Eng) m. Joseph M. Lacalle
"At The End of The Road" w. Ballard MacDonald m. James F. Hanley
"Bagdad" w. Jack Yellen m. Milton Ager
"Big Bad Bill (Is Sweet William Now)" w. Jack Yellen m. Milton Ager
"Big Boy" m. Milton Ager
"The Blues Have Got Me" Silver, Turk
"California, Here I Come" w.m. Al Jolson, Buddy de Sylva and Joseph Meyer . Introduced by Al Jolson in the musical Bombo
"The Call Of The South" w.m. Irving Berlin
"Charley, My Boy" w.m. Gus Kahn & Ted Fio Rito
"Copenhagen" w. Walter Melrose m. Charlie Davis
"Cover Me Up With The Sunshine Of Virginia" w. Sam M. Lewis & Joe Young m. George W. Meyer
"Deep In My Heart, Dear" w. Dorothy Donnelly m. Sigmund Romberg. Introduced by Howard Marsh and Ilse Marvenga in the operetta The Student Prince in Heidelberg
"Does The Spearmint Lose Its Flavour On The Bedpost Over Night" w. Billy Rose & Marty Bloom m. Ernest Breuer
"Doo Wacka Doo" w. Clarence Gaskill & Will Donaldson m. George Horther
"Doodle Doo Doo" w.m. Art Kassel & Mel Stitzel
"Drinking Song (Drink! Drink! Drink!)" w. Dorothy Donnelly m. Sigmund Romberg
"The End Of The Road" w.m. Harry Lauder & William Dillon
"Everybody Loves My Baby" w.m. Jack Palmer & Spencer Williams
"Fascinating Rhythm" w. Ira Gershwin m. George Gershwin. Introduced by Cliff Edwards and Fred and Adele Astaire in the musical Lady, Be Good!
"Follow The Swallow" w. Billy Rose & Mort Dixon m. Ray Henderson
"Golden Days" w. Dorothy Donnelly m. Sigmund Romberg. Introduced by Greek Evans and Howard Marsh in the operetta The Student Prince in Heidelberg
"The Half Of It, Dearie, Blues" w. Ira Gershwin m. George Gershwin. Introduced by Fred Astaire and Kathlene Martyn in the musical Lady, Be Good!
"Hard Hearted Hannah (The Vamp Of Savannah)" w.m. Jack Yellen, Bob Bigelow, & Charles Bates
"He's The Hottest Man In Town" Owen Murphy, Jay Gorney
"Honest And Truly" w. Leo Wood m. Fred Rose
"How Come You Do Me Like You Do?" w.m. Gene Austin & Roy Bergere
"I Want To Be Happy" w. Irving Caesar m. Vincent Youmans. Introduced by Charles Winniger and Louise Groody in the musical No, No, Nanette
"I Wonder What's Become Of Sally" w. Jack Yellen m. Milton Ager
"I'll See You In My Dreams" w. Gus Kahn m. Isham Jones
"I'm A Little Blackbird Looking For A Bluebird" w. Grant Clarke & Roy Turk m. George W. Meyer & Arthur Johnson
"I'm Coming At Your Call" w. Dorothy Donnelly m. Sigmund Romberg
"In Shadowland" w. Sam W. Lewis & Joe Young m. Ruth Brooks & Fred E. Ahlert
"Indian Love Call" (first published as "The Call") w. Otto Harbach & Oscar Hammerstein II m. Rudolf Friml
"It Had To Be You" w. Gus Kahn m. Isham Jones
"Jealous" w. Tommy Malie & Dick Finch m. Jack Little
"Jimtown Blues" w.m. Fred Rose
"June Brought The Roses" w. Ralph Stanley m. John Openshaw
"June Night" w. Cliff Friend m. Abel Baer
"Just We Two" w. Dorothy Donnelly m. Sigmund Romberg
"Keep Smiling At Trouble" w. Al Jolson & B. G. De Sylva m. Lewis E. Gensler
King Porter Stomp, Jelly Roll Morton
"Lazy" w.m. Irving Berlin
"Let Me Linger Longer In Your Arms" w. Cliff Friend m. Abel Baer
"Little Jazz Bird" w. Ira Gershwin m. George Gershwin
"Mama's Gone, Goodbye" w.m. A. J. Piron & Peter Bocage
"The Man I Love" w. Ira Gershwin m. George Gershwin
"Mandalay" w.m. Earl Burtnett, Abe Lyman & Gus Arnheim
"Mandy Make Up Your Mind" w. Grant Clarke & Roy Turk m. George W. Meyer
"Memory Lane" w. B. G. De Sylva m. Larry Spier & Con Conrad
"The Mounties" w. Otto Harbach & Oscar Hammerstein II m. Rudolf Friml
"My Best Girl" w.m. Walter Donaldson
"My Dream Girl, I Loved You Long Ago" w. Rida Johnson Young m. Victor Herbert
"My Time Is Your Time" w. Eric Little m. Leo Dance
"A New Kind Of Man With A New Kind Of Love For Me" w.m. Sidney Clare & Flatow
"Nobody's Sweetheart" w. Gus Kahn & Ernie Erdman m. Elmer Schoebel & Billy Meyers
"O, Katharina" w. L. Wolfe Gilbert m. Richard Fall
"Oh Lady, Be Good" w. Ira Gershwin m. George Gershwin. Introduced by Walter Catlett in the musical Lady, Be Good!
"Oh! Mabel" Gus Kahn, Ted Fio Rito
"Oh! Miss Hannah" w. Thekla Hollingsworth m. Jessie L. Deppen
"The One I Love Belongs To Somebody Else" w. Gus Kahn m. Isham Jones
"Parisian Pierrot" w.m. Noël Coward
"Prince Of Wails" m. Elmer Schoebel
"The Prisoner's Song" w.m. Guy Massey
"Red Hot Mama" w.m. Gilbert Wells, Bud Cooper & Fred Rose
"Rhapsody In Blue" m. George Gershwin
"Riverboat Shuffle" m. Hoagy Carmichael & Irving Mills
"Rose Marie" w. Otto Harbach & Oscar Hammerstein II m. Rudolf Friml
"See See Rider" w.m. Ma Rainey
"Serenade from The Student Prince In Heidelberg" w. Dorothy Donnelly m. Sigmund Romberg
"Shanghai Shuffle" w.m. Larry Conley & Gene Rodemich
"Shine" w. Cecil Mack & Lew Brown m. Ford T. Dabney
"So Am I" w. Ira Gershwin m. George Gershwin
"Somebody Loves Me" w. Ballard MacDonald & B. G. De Sylva m. George Gershwin
"South" m. Bennie Moten & Thamon Hayes
"Spain" w. Gus Kahn m. Isham Jones
"Stack O'Lee Blues" w.m. by Ray Lopez & Lew Colwell
"Sweet Little You" w.m. Irving Bibo
"Tea For Two" w. Irving Caesar m. Vincent Youmans
"Tell Her In The Springtime" w.m. Irving Berlin
"There's Life In The Old Girl Yet" w.m. Noël Coward
"There's Yes! Yes! In Your Eyes" w. Cliff Friend m. Joseph H. Santly
"Totem Tom-Tom" w. Oscar Hammerstein II & Otto Harbach m. Rudolf Friml
"Two Little Babes In The Wood" w.m. Cole Porter
"Wait'll You See My Gal" Sullivan, Wilber
"What'll I Do" w.m. Irving Berlin. Introduced by Grace Moore and John Steel in the Music Box Revue of 1923
"When My Sugar Walks Down the Street" w.m. Gene Austin, Jimmy McHugh & Irving Mills
"When You And I Were Seventeen" w. Gus Kahn m. Charles Rosoff
"Where The Lazy Daisies Grow" w.m. Cliff Friend
"Why Did I Kiss That Girl?" w. Lew Brown m. Robert A. King & Ray Henderson

Top hits on record

"Arkansaw Blues/Blue Blues" by the Mound City Blue Blowers
"Charley, My Boy" by Billy Murray, accompanied International Novelty Orchestra, directed Nat Shilkret
"The Prisoner's Song" by Vernon Dalhart
"Rhapsody In Blue" by Paul Whiteman's Orchestra with George Gershwin
"San" by Paul Whiteman & His Jazz Band
"San/Red Hot!" by the Mound City Blue Blowers & Frank Trumbauer
"Show Me The Way (To Go Home)" by Ted Lewis & His Jazz Band
"Tell Me You'll Forgive Me" by International Novelty Orchestra, directed Nat Shilkret, vocal Elliot Shaw
"What'll I Do?" by Paul Whiteman & His Orchestra

Top Christmas Hits

"Santa Claus Blues"- Louis Armstrong

Classical music

George Gershwin – Rhapsody in Blue
Jacques Ibert – Escales
Joseph Jongen – Sonata for Flute and Piano
Ottorino Respighi – Pines of Rome (I Pini di Roma)
Carl Ruggles – Men and Mountains
Erik Satie – Relâche (ballet)
Jean Sibelius – Symphony no. 7 in C major, Opus 105
Edgard Varèse – Octandre
Heitor Villa-Lobos –
- Chôros No. 2
- Chôros No. 7
Arthur Wood – My Native Heath (orchestral suite, including the maypole dance "Barwick Green")

Opera

Leoš Janáček – The Cunning Little Vixen
Henri Sauguet – Le plumet du colonel (The Colonel's Helmet)
Arnold Schoenberg – Die Gluckliche Hand (first performance)
Giacomo Puccini – Turandot

Musical theater

Bob et Moi – music by Charles Cuvillier
Charlot's Revue of 1924 London revue opened at the Prince of Wales Theatre on September 23 and ran for 518 performances
The Duenna London revival opened at the Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith on October 23 and ran for 141 performances
Gräfin Mariza (Countess Maritza) – Vienna production opened at the Theater an der Wien on February 28 and ran for 396 performances
Lady, Be Good! (George and Ira Gershwin) – Broadway production opened at the Liberty Theatre on December 1 and ran for 330 performances
Leap Year London revue opened at the London Hippodrome on March 20 and ran for 471 performances
Madame Pompadour Broadway production opened on November 11 at the Martin Beck Theatre and ran for 79 performances
Midsummer Madness London production opened at the Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith on July 3 and ran for 115 performances
The Music Box Revue of 1924 Broadway revue opened at the Music Box Theatre on December 1 and ran for 184 performances
No, No, Nanette (Irving Caesar, Otto Harbach, and Vincent Youmans) – Chicago production. Pre-Broadway tryout started in April.
Our Nell London production opened at the Gaiety Theatre on April 16 and ran for 140 performances
Patricia London production opened at Her Majesty's Theatre on October 31 and ran for 160 performances
Poppy London production opened at the Gaiety Theatre on September 4 and ran for 188 performances
Primrose London production opened at the Winter Garden Theatre on September 11 and ran for 255 performances
The Punch Bowl London revue opened at the Duke of York's Theatre on May 21
Puppets London revue opened at the Vaudeville Theatre on January 2 and ran for 254 performances
Rose-Marie Broadway production opened at the Imperial Theatre on September 2 and ran for 557 performances
Sitting Pretty Broadway production opened at the Fulton Theatre on April 8 and moved to the Imperial Theatre on June 9 for a total run of 95 performances
The Street Singer London production opened at the Lyric Theatre on June 27 and ran for 360 performances
The Student Prince In Heidelberg (Sigmund Romberg) – Broadway production opened at the Jolson's 59th Street Theatre on December 2 and ran for 608 performances
The Three Graces London production opened at the Empire Theatre on January 26 and ran for 121 performances
Toni London production opened at the Shaftesbury Theatre on May 12 and ran for 248 performances
Yoicks! London revue opened at the Kingsway Theatre on June 11 and ran for 271 performances.

Births

January 3 – Nell Rankin, operatic mezzo-soprano (d. 2005)
January 6 – Earl Scruggs, banjo player (d. 2012)
January 8 – Ron Moody, star of Oliver! (d. 2015)
January 10 – Max Roach, jazz drummer (d. 2007)
January 11
- Don Cherry, singer
- Slim Harpo, jazz musician (d. 1970)
January 16 – Achille Togliani, singer and actor (d. 1995)
January 20 – Slim Whitman, country musician (d. 2013)
January 25 – Speedy West, American guitarist and producer (d. 2003)
January 29 – Luigi Nono, composer (d. 1990)
February 2 – Sonny Stitt, jazz saxophonist (d. 1982)
February 19 – André Popp, composer, arranger, and screenwriter (d. 2014)
February 22 – Hassan Aziz Hassan, Egyptian prince and pianist (d. 2000)
February 26 – Freda Betti, French mezzo-soprano opera singer (d. 1979)
February 27 – Trevor Duncan, English composer (d. 2005)
March 8 – Alan Dell, BBC radio DJ (d. 1995)
March 27 – Sarah Vaughan, jazz singer (d. 1990)
April 3 – Doris Day, actress and singer
April 14 – Shorty Rogers, jazz trumpeter (d. 1994)
April 15 – Sir Neville Marriner, conductor and violinist (d. 2016)
April 16
- Henry Mancini, composer (d. 1994)
- Rudy Pompilli, saxophonist (Bill Haley & His Comets) (d. 1976)
May 1 – Big Maybelle, R&B singer (d. 1972)
May 4 – Tatiana Nikolayeva, pianist, composer and teacher (d. 1993)
May 10 – Teddy Riley, jazz trumpeter (d. 1992)
May 19 – Sandy Wilson, composer of The Boyfriend (d. 2014)
May 22
- Charles Aznavour, singer and songwriter
- Claude Ballif, French composer (d. 2004)
May 31 – Ida Presti, French classical guitarist (d. 1967)
June 5 – John Tooley, English opera director and manager
June 5 – Serge Nigg, composer (d. 2008)
June 20 – Chet Atkins, guitarist (d. 2001)
June 29 – Flo Sandon's, Italian singer (d. 2006)
July 5 – János Starker, cellist (d. 2013)
July 9 – Pierre Cochereau, organist, improviser, composer (d. 1984)
July 13 – Carlo Bergonzi, operatic tenor (d. 2014)
July 19 – Al Haig, jazz pianist (d. 1982)
July 20 – Mort Garson, Canadian-American songwriter and composer (d. 2008)
July 22 – Margaret Whiting, singer (d. 2011)
August 14
- Lee Adams, lyricist
- Georges Prêtre, French conductor
August 20 – Jim Reeves, country singer (d. 1964)
August 29 – Dinah Washington, singer (d. 1963)
September 12 – Ella Mae Morse, singer (d. 1999)
September 19 – Ernest Tomlinson, light music composer (d. 2015)
September 20 – Jackie Paris, jazz singer (d. 2004)
September 28 – Rudolf Barshai, conductor and violist (d. 2010)
October 1 (probable) – Roger Williams, pianist (d. 2011)
October 3 – Joe Allison, songwriter and country music executive (d. 2002)
November 14 – Leonid Kogan, violinist (d. 1982)
November 16 – Michèle Auclair, violinist and teacher (d. 2005)
November 25 – Paul Desmond, jazz saxophonist (d. 1977)
November 30
- Klaus Huber, composer
- Allan Sherman, musical parodist (d. 1973)
December 7 – Bent Fabricius-Bjerre, Danish composer and pianist
December 24 – Lee Dorsey, singer (d. 1986)
December 25 – Noël Lee, classical pianist and composer (d. 2013)

Deaths

January 2 – Sabine Baring-Gould, hymn-writer and collector of folk songs (b. 1834)
January 4 – Alfred Grünfeld, pianist and composer (b. 1852)
February – Ada Adini, operatic soprano (b. 1855)
February 10 – Charles Collette, composer and actor (b. 1842)
February 15 – Lionel Monckton, English composer (b. 1861)
February 17 – Oskar Merikanto, pianist, conductor and composer (b. 1868)
February 23 – Antonio Pasculli, oboist and composer (b. 1842)
February 25 – Mária Royová, songwriter (b. 1858)^[1]
March 18 – Frederick Bridge, organist and composer (b. 1844)
March 29 – Charles Villiers Stanford, composer (b. 1852)
April 15 – Eduard Caudella, violinist and composer (b. 1841)
April 26 – Josef Labor, pianist, organist and composer (b. 1842)
May 13 – Louis Hirsch, composer and songwriter (b. 1887)
May 26 – Victor Herbert, composer (b. 1859)
June 11 – Théodore Dubois, composer (b. 1837)
June 17 – Victor-Charles Mahillon, musician and collector of instruments (b. 1841)
June 23 – Cecil Sharp, folk song and dance revivalist (b. 1859)
July 6 – Black Benny, bass drummer (b. c. 1890)^[2]
July 27 – Ferruccio Busoni, pianist and composer (b. 1866; kidney disease)^[3]
August 29 – Francis Barraud, designer of HMV logo (b. 1856)
September 25 – Lotta Crabtree, all-round entertainer (b. 1847)
September 29 – Eduardo Arolas, tango musician and composer (b. 1892)
November 4 – Gabriel Fauré, French composer (b. 1845)
November 21 – Paul Milliet, opera librettist (b. 1848)
November 26 – Rose Hersee, operatic soprano (b. 1845)
November 29 – Giacomo Puccini, composer (b. 1858)
December 8 – Xaver Scharwenka, pianist and composer (b. 1850)
date unknown
- Elkan Naumburg, businessman, musicologist and patron of the arts (b. 1835)
- Mark Walker, songwriter (b. 1846)

References

^ Staratura official website (Slovak). Accessed 13 October 2013
^ Hurricane Brassband: Black Benny Williams. Accessed 13 October 2013
^ Antony Beaumont. Busoni the Composer. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1985.

[1] Staratura official website (Slovak). Accessed 13 October 2013

[2] Hurricane Brassband: Black Benny Williams. Accessed 13 October 2013

[3] Antony Beaumont. Busoni the Composer. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1985.

[1]

[2]

[3]