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Northwest Association for Performing Arts
AbbreviationNWAPA
Formation1997; 27 years ago (1997)
PurposeOrganize and manage an annual circuit of standardized contests for competitive marching bands, winter guards and winter percussion units.
Location
Region
Pacific Northwest
President
J.J. Sutton (Grants Pass High School)
President-elect
Julie Bounds (Sheldon High School)
Past President
Brant Stai (Sherwood High School)
Websitenwapa.net
Formerly called
Northwest Marching Band Circuit (NWMBC)

The Northwest Association for Performing Arts (NWAPA) is a governing body and competitive circuit of high school marching bands, color guards, and percussion ensembles based in Portland, Oregon.[1] The association was founded in 1997 as the Northwest Marching Band Circuit (NWMBC). A majority of the current members are based in Oregon, with others from Washington, Idaho, and California.[2]

On July 3, 2020, NWAPA announced it would not sanction any marching band events due to the coronavirus pandemic.[3]

NWAPA is not affiliated with the similarly named NorthWest Pageantry Association (NWPA) based in the Puget Sound region.

History

In 1997, Northwest Marching Band Circuit (NWMBC) was founded to "provide a circuit of standardized events" for high school marching bands in the region.[4] Prior to its NWMBC's formation, the various marching band competitions in the Pacific Northwest utilized differing, and often conflicting, adjudication systems. For example, bands who attended Puget Sound Festival of Bands in Everett would earn one score which could not be directly compared to a score earned at the Cavalcade of Bands in the Tri-Cities, or the Sunset Classic in Portland. The inconsistency made it difficult for band directors to accurately assess their band's progress during the competitive season. The new circuit's paramount requirement was all members agreed to utilize the same adjudication system at any competitions they hosted. NWMBC circuit chose a modified version of the adjudication manual published by the Western States Marching Band Conference (WSMBC), which has been continually updated.

Membership has varied between twenty and forty members in recent years.[5] At its peak, NWMBC grew to fifty-five member high schools and independent groups in 2006.[6]

The circuit was reorganized as the Northwest Association for Performing Arts (NWAPA) in August 2008.[7]

About

NWAPA operates as a public benefit nonprofit corporation registered in the State of Oregon.[8] As of 2017, the association has not been designated as a 501(c) tax exempt organization by the IRS. It is unknown if NWAPA (or NWMBC) has ever applied for such.

Governance

Governed by a board of directors, NWAPA has nine elected officers: President, Fall Vice President, Winter Vice President–Color Guard, Winter Vice President–Percussion, Winter Vice President–Winds, Secretary, Treasurer and Past President. Each officer is elected for a two-year term.

All high school band directors, show sponsors and directors of independent or community groups who participate in NWAPA events are members of the association, and they are eligible to vote on association business and elect officers. Schools or groups who participate in two or more events in an academic year are required to pay a membership fee.

Archives and previous recaps

Founding documents, early event films and videos, competition recaps and scores, judges commentary, and other materials have been lost. Without a designated historian or archivist, or a permanent administrative office, each new class of board members and officers are responsible for maintaining any materials which come into their possession from the previous class.

A very small sample of competition scores and recaps have been preserved via the Internet Archive, and by fansites such as Marching.com and World of Pageantry. The association's website offers recaps from September 2011 to present.[9] Contest scheduling and tabulation software is provided by Contest Dynamics, a custom package designed specifically for use by NWAPA.[10][11]

Previous circuit websites were marchingband.org and nwapa.us.

Member bands and groups

NWAPA events draw participants from throughout the Pacific Northwest. However, the majority of active members are from within 200 km of Portland.[2] A few members are more distant, such as Kamiak High School from Mukilteo, Washington, Central Valley High School from Spokane Valley, Washington, and Timberline High School from Boise, Idaho. Schools such as Central Valley do not participate every year.

Bands who participate but who are not members are called "guest" bands or groups. Guest bands are not eligible for competition in championship finals. If a guest band earns a score which would ordinarily earn them a finalist position, then they are permitted to perform in exhibition.[12]

The following high schools and independent groups are active as of August 2018.[5] School districts with multiple schools have been grouped. Former members and previous guest bands also included.[6][5]

  • § Indicates current or previous show sponsor.
  • Former members or previous guest bands are italicized.

California bands

Idaho bands

Oregon bands

Washington bands

Independent groups

Fall season

The primary competitive season for most NWAPA members is the fall marching band season. More than 5,000 students and 20,000 spectators will attend NWAPA events from September to November each year. The most popular events are those whose history predate the founding of NWBMC, including: Pacific Coast Invitational sponsored by Sprague High School, Sunset Classic sponsored by Sunset High School, and the University of Oregon Festival of Bands.

The competitive season ends with the NWAPA Championships hosted the last Saturday of October or first Saturday of November by one of the founding members, or by either University of Oregon or Oregon State University.

Event model

Events or "shows" are scheduled via a bidding process which begins several months before the competitive season. Considerations for awarding an event include available volunteer personnel and experience, past show sponsor history, and available facilities.

As of 2017, show sponsors must pay NWAPA an administrative fee, and all participating band attendance fees are also retained.[13] As a result of this change, adjudicator travel, lodging, and other administrative functions are coordinated by NWAPA and not the show sponsor. This alleviated a number of on-going issues for sponsors, such as travel and lodging arrangements for visiting adjudicators.[2] Show sponsors retain proceeds from ticket and concessions sales, revenue generated from advertising, and any other proceeds.

NWAPA's other responsibilities at events include: managing the flow of bands through the competitive space, assisting the show sponsor with any administrative needs on-site, and providing adjudication and tabulation.

Classification

Marching band classifications are based on the number of marching members within each ensemble, including percussion and auxiliary/color guard. At present, there are three classes based on number of performing members in each band.

An Exhibition or festival class is available to visiting bands who wish to take advantage of performance opportunities. Exhibition bands receive comments from adjudicators. Many bands who sponsor events make use of Exhibition class, but they are not required to.

Class Criteria
A Up to 60 members
AA 61 to 89 members
AAA 90 or more members
Exhibition Bands of any size, comments only.

Adjudication

Regardless of the competing classes, adjudication at NWAPA events is single-tier. The handbook does not make any adjustments or recommendations in scoring large or small bands. Each show requires eight adjudicators, and a tabulator.

In 2011, NWAPA's adjudication handbook was modified or adapted from the Bands of America Adjudication Handbook.[14] The modified system required fewer adjudicators. However, NWAPA's handbook was changed the following year to increase the number of adjudicators to the previous number.

Captions and rubric

Scoring is based on three broad categories: Effect, Music and Visual. The categories are further divided into six reference criteria, or captions, with each given a maximum value of 200 points, or up to 20 points when factored. One adjudicator is assigned to each caption, including one adjudicator for Percussion and Auxiliary. An additional adjudicator is responsible for Timing & Penalties.[15]

The captions and their maximum values are:
Category Caption Caption Points
Music
Individual Music (20) / 2
 +
Music Effect (20)
 =
50.00
Ensemble Music (20) / 2
Percussion (20) / 2
Visual
Individual Visual (20) / 2
 +
Visual Effect (20)
 =
50.00
Ensemble Visual (20) / 2
Color Guard (20) / 2
Subtotal
100.00
Timing & Penalties
- 0.00
Total
100.00

The final score is tabulated by adding all captions, once factored, less any penalties.

NWAPA does not have captions for drum majors, twirling teams and majorettes, or dance teams. Performance excellence by a drum major is recognized by the Music or Visual adjudicators where appropriate. Twirlers and dance teams would fall under the responsibility of the Auxiliary adjudicator. Almost all participating bands will perform with a color guard team.

Placements and awards

Beginning in Fall 2017, scores are no longer announced at shows. Podium placings (1st, 2nd and 3rd) are announced for each class following prelims, as well as awards for High Brass, High Visual, High General Effect, High Auxiliary, and High Percussion. For finals, only top five placing bands are announced, along with caption awards. At NWAPA Championships, an overall champion is also announced.

Caption recaps and scores are made public following the show.

Event flow

Most events consist of two rounds: preliminary and final. In the preliminary round, bands compete based on class. The highest placing bands advance to the final round.

Preliminary round

As of 2019, the performance order of performance for each class was set as A, AA, and AAA for all future events.[16] Units within each class perform in order drawn at the beginning of the season.

Each show sponsor sets a maximum number of bands who will advance to the final round; typically between twelve and fifteen bands. The highest scoring band in each class automatically advances to the second round, as well as the next-highest scoring bands, regardless of class, up to the maximum number allowed.

Final round

Finalists are ordered into groups of four, five or six based on their preliminary score called neighborhoods. The performance time for each band is the result of a random draw within each neighborhood. The size of each neighborhood is based on the number of competing bands who are advancing to the final round.

All finalist bands compete in Open class.

Official events

On July 3, 2020, NWAPA announced it would not sanction any marching band events 2020 due to the coronavirus pandemic.[3]

Past championship venues

The following is an incomplete list of NWAPA and NWMBC marching band championship sites:

Year Venues
1997–1999 No data
2000 Autzen Stadium
University of Oregon
Eugene, Oregon
2001–2003 Reser Stadium
Oregon State University
Corvallis, Oregon
2004 Autzen Stadium
University of Oregon
Eugene, Oregon
2005 Reser Stadium
Oregon State University
Corvallis, Oregon
2006 Hillsboro Stadium
Hillsboro, Oregon
2007 Reser Stadium
Oregon State University
Corvallis, Oregon
2008 Autzen Stadium
University of Oregon
Eugene, Oregon
2009 Reser Stadium
Oregon State University
Corvallis, Oregon
2010 Autzen Stadium
University of Oregon
Eugene, Oregon
2011–2016 Hillsboro Stadium
Hillsboro, Oregon
2017–2019 Autzen Stadium
University of Oregon
Eugene, Oregon
2020 Championships cancelled[a]

Winter season

NWMBC developed offerings to color guards to continue competition into the winter season within a few years of its inception. As the activity expanded to include percussion and winds ensembles, the circuit followed suit.[17]

Classification and adjudication

Winter color guard and percussion ensemble classes are based on criteria published by Winter Guard International (WGI). WGI uses a multi-tier adjudication handbook which separates competing units into two conferences, Scholastic for middle schools and high schools, and Independent for community and collegiate groups. Competitive classes are then based on experience and achievement, and not school or team size. WGI competitive classes are Regional, A, Open and World. NWAPA has made a special class, Cadet, available to young and developing teams

A majority of NWAPA's winter members compete as Scholastic Regional and Scholastic A units. Oregon Crusaders Drum and Bugle Corps, and Seattle Cascades Drum and Bugle Corps have entered Independent A and Open units into competition in both color guard and percussion classes. Former WGI Independent World Class finalists Northern Lights and Rhapsody were NWAPA members.

The WGI Winds Adjudication System was adopted by NWAPA in 2015. Winds competition began in 2016.

Past champions

Marching band champions

Following is an incomplete list of class and overall champions.

Year A Class AA Class AAA Class Open Class Finals[b] Ref(s)
1997–1999 No data
2000 Tigard Southridge Centennial Centennial [9][18]
2001 Tigard Beaverton North Salem Evergreen Evergreen [19]
2002 Tigard McNary Grants Pass Evergreen [20]
2003 Rained out North Salem [21]
2004 Carson Sprague Evergreen Evergreen [22]
2005 Hockinson Mt. Spokane Evergreen Evergreen [23]
2006 Hockinson Sunset Evergreen Evergreen [24]
2007 Hockinson Sunset Southridge Southridge [25]
2008 Sunset West Salem Southridge Southridge [26]
2009 Sprague West Salem Century Southridge Southridge [27]
2010 Tigard Sunset Central Valley Grants Pass Grants Pass [28]
2011 Beaverton Sunset Cascade Central Valley Central Valley
2012 Tigard Skyview (WA) West Salem West Salem
2013 Tigard Skyview (WA) Grants Pass West Salem
2014 Tigard Sherwood West Salem West Salem
2015 Tigard Sunset West Salem West Salem
2016 Tigard Westview West Salem West Salem
2017 Tigard Sunset West Salem West Salem
2018 Mountainside Sunset Grants Pass Grants Pass
2019 Tigard Sunset Grants Pass Grants Pass
2020 Championships cancelled[a]

Winter guard champions

Following is an incomplete list of class champions:

Source(s): [9][29]

Scholastic conference

Year Cadet Regional A
(SRA) 		AA Class
(SAA) 		A Class
(SA) 		Open Class
(SO)
1998–2005 No data
2006 Grants Pass MS Sunset Southridge Evergreen
2007–2011 No data
2012 Southridge "Youth" Liberty Sprague Glencoe Skyview (WA)
2013 West Salem "Youth" Century "A" Sprague Glencoe Skyview (WA)
2014 West Salem MS Century "A" Liberty West Salem Skyview (WA)
2015 Southridge "Youth" Grants Pass Liberty Evergreen Southridge
2016 West Salem "Cadet" Glencoe "JV" Sherwood Skyview Southridge
2017 West Salem "Cadet" Evergreen "JV" Tigard Evergreen
2018 Southridge "Youth" Sherwood Westview Skyview
2019 West Salem "Cadet" Sherwood West Salem Skyview

Independent conference

Year A Class
(IA) 		Open Class
(IO)
1998–2005 No data
2006 New Era
2007–2011 No data
2012 Summit
2013 Summit
2014 Summit Oregon Crusaders Independent
2015 Oregon Crusaders Independent
2016 Oregon Crusaders Independent
2017 Compass Rose
2018 Oregon Cascadia
2019 Oregon Cascadia

Percussion champions

Following is an incomplete list of class champions:

Scholastic concert conference

Year Cadet A Class
(PSCA) 		Open Class
(PSCO)
1998–2005 No data
2006 Evergreen MS
2007–2011 No data
2012 Lincoln
2013 Banks
2014 Grants Pass Lincoln
2015 Kamiak
2016 Kamiak
2017 Hillsboro
2018
2019 Tigard "Cadet"

Scholastic marching conference

Year Cadet AA Class
(PSAA) 		A Class
(PSA) 		Open Class
(PSO) 		World Class
(PSW)
1998–2005 No data
2006 Century Westview
2007–2011 No data
2012 Alki MS Sunset Grants Pass
2013 Alki MS Century Kamiak
2014 West Salem MS Beaverton West Salem
2015 Sherwood MS Liberty Kamiak
2016 Sherwood MS Sherwood Kamiak
2017 Tigard "Cadet" Liberty Skyview Sherwood Kamiak
2018 Tigard "Cadet" Sherwood MS Lincoln Sherwood
2019 Sherwood "Cadet" Rex Putnam Sherwood

Independent marching conference

Year A Class
(PIA) 		Open Class
(PIO) 		World Class
(PIW)
1998–2005 No data
2006 Fusion
2007–2011 No data
2012 Oregon Crusaders Independent
2013 Oregon Crusaders Independent
2014 Impulse Oregon Crusaders Independent
2015 Oregon Crusaders Independent
2016 Impact Percussion (WA) Oregon Crusaders Independent
2017 Impact Percussion (WA) Oregon Crusaders Independent
2018 Impact Percussion (WA) Oregon Crusaders Independent
2019 Affinity Indoor Impact Percussion (WA)

Winds champions

Scholastic conference

Year A Class
(WSA)
2016 Sherwood
2017 Sherwood
2018 Sherwood
2019 Sherwood

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b The 2020 NWAPA Marching Band Championships were cancelled.
  2. ^ Winning bands at NWMBC/NWAPA Championships finals competition.

References

  1. ^ "Contact Us". Northwest Association for Performing Arts. Retrieved 2018-09-03.
  2. ^ a b c "2017–2018 NWAPA Fall Show Bid Process and Philosophy" (DOCX). Northwest Association for Performing Arts. 2017-02-13. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  3. ^ a b "NWAPA FALL 2020 Season Update". Northwest Association for Performing Arts. 2020-07-03. Retrieved 2020-07-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. ^ "NWAPA Constitution and Bylaws" (PDF). Northwest Association for Performing Arts. 2011-09-26. Retrieved 2011-10-31.
  5. ^ a b c "Marching Bands". Northwest Association for Performing Arts. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  6. ^ a b "Northwest Marching Band Circuit". marchingband.org. 2006-07-09. Archived from the original on 2006-07-09. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  7. ^ "Business Entity Data". egov.sos.state.or.us. 2012-10-12. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  8. ^ "Business Entity Data". egov.sos.state.or.us. 2018-01-02. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  9. ^ a b c "Scores". Northwest Association for Performing Arts. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  10. ^ "Century Showcase Schedule Updated". Northwest Association for Performing Arts. 2016-09-26. Retrieved 2018-08-24.
  11. ^ "Century Showcase Finals" (PDF). Northwest Association for Performing Arts. 2016-10-08. Retrieved 2018-08-24.
  12. ^ "2018 Fall Member Handbook" (PDF). Northwest Association for Performing Arts. 2018-08-25. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  13. ^ "2018 Fall Show Sponsor Handbook" (PDF). Northwest Association for Performing Arts. 2018-08-25. Retrieved 2018-09-03.
  14. ^ "Bands of America Official Procedures and Adjudication Handbook" (PDF). musicforall.org. 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2011-11-13.
  15. ^ "NWAPA Fall Score Sheets" (PDF). Northwest Association for Performing Arts. 2016-11-01. Retrieved 2016-11-01.
  16. ^ "May Membership Meeting Proposal Outcomes". Northwest Association for Performing Arts. 2016-05-17. Retrieved 2018-08-24.
  17. ^ "Winter Percussion". NWMBC. 2002-12-10. Archived from the original on 2003-04-17. Retrieved 2018-08-24.
  18. ^ "Fall 2000 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  19. ^ "Fall 2001 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  20. ^ "Fall 2002 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  21. ^ "Fall 2003 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  22. ^ "Fall 2004 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  23. ^ "Fall 2005 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  24. ^ "Fall 2006 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  25. ^ "Fall 2007 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  26. ^ "Fall 2008 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  27. ^ "Fall 2009 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  28. ^ "Fall 2010 Western High School Band Scores". www.worldofpageantry.com. Retrieved 2018-09-02.
  29. ^ "Northwest Marching Band Circuit". www.marchingband.org. 2006-05-23. Archived from the original on 2006-06-10. Retrieved 2018-09-03.
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