Alas people
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Regions with significant populations | |
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Aceh, Indonesia | |
Languages | |
Alas language | |
Religion | |
Islam | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Gayo people, Kluet people, Karo people (Indonesia) |
The Alas people are an ethnic group that inhabits Southeast Aceh Regency, Aceh, Indonesia. They speak the Alas language, which is related to the Batak languages.
Languages
In daily life, Alas people use Alas language (Cekhok Alas). The language is resemble with Karo Language of people in North Sumatra. Although Alas people live in Aceh Province, the language they use is very different with Acehnese language.
Surnames
The Alas names often include the family name or Marga (Batak) such as:[2]
- Bangko
- Deski
- Keling
- Kepale Dese
- Keruas
- Pagan
- Selian
- Acih
- Beruh
- Gale
- Kekaro
- Mahe
- Menalu
- Mencawan
- Munthe
- Pase
- Pelis
- Pinim
- Ramin
- Ramud
- Sambo
- Sekedang
- Sugihen
- Sepayung
- Sebayang
- Teriga
Art
Traditional dance and musical instruments of the Alas people are such as:[3][4]
- Mesekat dance
- Pelabat dance
- Landok Alun dance
- Tangis Dilo[5]
- Canang Situ[6]
- Canang Buluh
- Genggong
- Oloi-olio
- Keketuk layakh.
Crafts
The Alas people are also known to work on traditional crafts like:
- Nemet (weaving of Rumbia leaves)
- Mbayu amak (Pandan mat)
- Bordir (customary attire)
- Blacksmith (Pisau Bekhemu, a traditional blade from Aceh Tenggara Regency)
Traditional cuisine
Traditional food of the Alas people includes:[7]
- Manuk labakh
- Ikan labakh
- Puket Megaukh
- Lepat bekhas
- Gelame
- Puket Megaluh
- Buah Khum-khum
- Ikan pacik kule
- Telukh Mandi
- Puket mekuah
- Tumpi
- Godekhr
- Puket sekuning
- Cimpe
- Getuk
References
- ^ "Alas in Indonesia". Joshua Project. Retrieved 2014-11-02.
- ^ Dr Thalib Akbar (2004). Sanksi dan Denda Tindak Pidana Adat Alas.
- ^ Komisi A (2003). Musyawarah Adat Alas dan Gayo. Pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara.
- ^ Zulyani Hidayah (1997). Ensiklopedi: Suku bangsa di Indonesia. Pustaka LP3ES. ISBN 979-8391-64-0.
- ^ Bakhrum Yunus (1987). Struktur sastra lisan Alas. Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. OCLC 20579319.
- ^ Akifumi Iwabuchi (1994). The People of the Alas Valley: A Study of an Ethnic Group of Northern Sumatra. Clarendon Pres. ISBN 0-19-827902-7.
- ^ Makarina Rina. "Makanan Khas Suku Alas". Google+. Retrieved 2014-12-12.
See also