Franklin Avenue Shuttle
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (September 2013) |
Northern end | Franklin Avenue |
---|---|
Southern end | Prospect Park |
Stations | 4 |
Rolling stock | R68[1][2] (Rolling stock assignments subject to change) |
Depot | Coney Island Yard |
The Franklin Avenue Shuttle is a New York City Subway shuttle service operating in Brooklyn. The north terminus is Franklin Avenue, with a transfer available to the IND Fulton Street Line. The south terminus is Prospect Park, with a transfer available to the BMT Brighton Line. The shuttle runs One Person Train Operation with the motorman also being the conductor. The motorman will go to the opposite end to make another run at each terminal. NYCT Rapid Transit operations refer to it internally as the S. Like the other two shuttles, 42nd Street in Manhattan and Rockaway Park in Queens, its route bullet is colored dark gray on route signs, station signs, rolling stock, and the official subway map. The S has four stations as of 1999[update].[3] Consumers Park was closed in 1928 and replaced by the current Botanic Garden station five blocks to the north. There is a visible clearing at the former station location. Dean Street was closed in 1995 due to low paid fare entrance and fare beating. Unlike the 42nd Street shuttle, which has two people working the train (operator and conductor), the Franklin shuttle only has one person running the train as both operator and conductor.
History
The current service is co-extensive with the BMT Franklin Avenue Line. It parallels Franklin Avenue, hence its name. It was originally a part of the mainline of the BMT Brighton Beach Line and opened as part of that steam railroad line in 1878. The mainline was shifted in 1920, and the Franklin line was reduced to a full-time shuttle in the early 1960s. The line was fully two tracks (with only one track used at Prospect Park) before the 1998-1999 rehabilitation with deteriorating stations and the then-closed Dean Street still visible, leaving the Park Place and Franklin Avenue stations served by only one track. There is a connection with the Brighton Line south of Prospect Park. Trains usually pass each other at Botanic Garden, the only 2-track station on the line, leaving a passing loop while en route to Park Place.
On November 1, 1918, in the worst rapid transit accident to date in the United States, a speeding Brooklyn Rapid Transit train crashed inside a new tunnel leading into the Prospect Park station, killing at least 93. This became known as the Brighton Line Accident or Malbone Street Wreck.[4]
In 1981, the MTA proposed abandoning the severely deteriorated line under the failed Program for Action, but due to community opposition, it was completely rebuilt and renovated in 1998-99.[3][5][6] During renovation, a temporary shuttle bus and the B48 bus replaced train service.
Originally, the transfer at Fulton Street was made (in both directions) by retrieving a small cardboard transfer ticket from the token booth or a ticket machine, exiting to the street, and entering the other rail line and depositing the ticket in a box and walking onto the platform. With reconstruction, there is now a staircase and elevator between the elevated Franklin Shuttle and the underground Fulton Street Line completely within the paid fare area.[5][6]
Stations
For a more detailed station listing, see BMT Franklin Avenue Line.
Station service legend | |
---|---|
Stops all times | |
Stops all times except late nights | |
Stops late nights only | |
Stops weekdays during the day | |
Time period details | |
Station is compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act | |
↑ | Station is compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act in the indicated direction only |
↓ | |
Elevator access to mezzanine only |
Stations | Subway transfers | Connections | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Brooklyn | ||||
Franklin Avenue Line | ||||
Franklin Avenue | A C (IND Fulton Street Line at Franklin Avenue) | |||
Park Place | ||||
Botanic Garden | 2 3 4 5 (IRT Eastern Parkway Line at Franklin Avenue) | |||
Prospect Park | B Q (BMT Brighton Line) |
References
- ^ 'Subdivision 'B' Car Assignment Effective December 19, 2021'. New York City Transit, Operations Planning. December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Subdivision 'B' Car Assignments: Cars Required November 1, 2021" (PDF). The Bulletin. 64 (12). Electric Railroaders' Association: 3. December 2021. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
- ^ a b (Wilson 2008)
- ^ (Diamond 2000, p. 4)
- ^ a b (Diamond 2000, p. 1)
- ^ a b (Faison 1993)
Further reading
- Diamond, Douglas (March 26, 2000). "The Third Rail - The New Franklin Shuttle". The Third Rail. Retrieved September 2013.
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(help) - Faison, Seth (June 20, 1993). "Hope for Overhaul Dims on a Crumbling Subway Line". The New York Times. Retrieved September 2013.
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(help) - Wilson, Michael (July 24, 2008). "In Brooklyn, It's the Little Train That Can". The New York Times. Retrieved September 2013.
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(help) - "Forgotten NY - The lore of the Franklin Avenue Shuttle". October 4, 1998. Retrieved September 2013.
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External links
Official websites
- MTA NYC Transit – Franklin Avenue Shuttle
- "S Subway Timetable, Franklin Av Shuttle, Effective November 8, 2020". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
Fan sites
- "Station Reporters - Franklin Avenue Shuttle". January 17, 2013. Retrieved September 2013.
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(help) - Huneke, Arthur John (February 11, 2007). "Arts Archives - Brighton Beach Line (The Franklin Avenue Shuttle)". Retrieved September 2013.
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(help) - Lynch, Andrew (March 2011). "The futureNYCSubway: Franklin Ave Shuttle". Retrieved December 2013.
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(help)CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Weinstein, Robert B.; Feinman, Mark S.; Darlington, Peggy; Pirmann, David; Summer, Zach (2012). "NYCSubway.org - BMT Brighton Line". NYCSubway.org. Retrieved September 2013.
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(help) - Mtattrain (March 24, 2010). "Railfanning on the Franklin Ave. Shuttle (S)". Youtube. Retrieved September 2013.
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(help) - thesubwaynut2 (February 23, 2014). "Backfanning on the Franklin Avenue Shuttle". Youtube. Retrieved August 2014.
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