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LNER Class A2

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LNER A2 class
A2 class 2400 on trial at King's Cross Station in June 1923
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerVincent Raven
BuilderNER/LNER Darlington Works
Build date1922 (2), 1924 (3)
Total produced5
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-6-2
 • UIC2′C1′ h3
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Leading dia.37.25 in (0.946 m)
Driver dia.80 in (2.032 m)
Trailing dia.45.25 in (1.149 m)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity5.5 long tons (5.6 t)
Water cap.4,125 imp gal (18,750 L)
Boiler pressure200 psi (1.38 MPa)
CylindersThree
Cylinder size19 in × 26 in (483 mm × 660 mm)
Valve gearStephenson
Valve type8+34-inch (220 mm) piston valves
Performance figures
Tractive effort29,918 lbf (133.08 kN)
Career
Operators
Numbers2400–2404
Withdrawn1936–1937
DispositionAll scrapped

The first London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) Class A2 was a class of 4-6-2 steam locomotive designed by Vincent Raven for the North Eastern Railway (as NER class 4.6.2).[1] Two were built by the NER in 1922 before the grouping and another 3 by the LNER in 1924. Their LNER numbers were 2400–2404. All five locomotives were named by the LNER. Because of the great length of their parallel boilers, the Raven pacifics earned the nickname 'Skittle-alleys'.

LNER standardisation

The Great Northern Railway's Class A1, which was a more technically advanced machine, was chosen as the LNER's standard express passenger locomotive so no more Raven A2s were built.

Stock list

LNER
No.
Name Built Withdrawn
2400 City of Newcastle December 1922 April 1937
2401 City of Kingston upon Hull December 1922 July 1936
2402 City of York March 1924 July 1936
2403 City of Durham March 1924 May 1937
2404 City of Ripon March 1924 February 1937

Rebuilding

No. 2404 was unique amongst the class in being rebuilt in 1929 with a Gresley A1-style taper boiler.[2]

Withdrawal

All the Raven A2s were withdrawn in 1936–1937 and none have survived into preservation.

Notes

  1. ^ Boddy et al. 1963, p. 22.
  2. ^ Appleby 1993, p. 54.

References

  • Appleby, Ken (1993). Britain's Rail Super Centres: York. Shepperton: Ian Allan. ISBN 0-7110-2072-8. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Template:RCTS-LocosLNER-1
  • Template:RCTS-LocosLNER-2A
  • Yeadon, W. B. (1991). Yeadon’s Register of LNER Locomotives, Vol. 3: Raven, Thompson and Peppercorn Pacifics. Irwell Press. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)

External links