Lifestyle anarchism
| Part of a series on |
| Anarchism |
|---|
 |
Lifestyle anarchism is a term derived from Murray Bookchin's polemical Social Anarchism or Lifestyle Anarchism: An Unbridgeable Chasm. He used it to criticize those anarchists who dress the look or live in certain ways, but who do not really act on the basic tenets of anarchism[1] at the expense of class struggle or coherent and effective anarchist social organization. He also directed criticism against prominent figures such as Hakim Bey (Peter Lamborn Wilson) and John Zerzan (who has also criticized Bey)[2] as having promoted anti-rationalism. Bookchin gives several documented examples, including a misnamed image by Francisco de Goya placed on the Fall/Winter 1993 cover of Fifth Estate, where the title, "The Sleep of Reason Brings Forth Monsters", was altered to "The Dream of Reason Brings Forth Monsters" which changed its meaning to an attack on human reason rather than support of it.[3] The term is sometimes used by anarchists as a description of positions that concentrate on specifically superficial changes to personal behavior rather than the wholesale reorganization or abolition of class and hierarchical society.
Critics of this term have claimed the definition as a form of sectarianism. Anarchist librarian and activist Chuck Munson, for example, who first hosted the book on his Infoshop web site,[4] denies that lifestylism exists and has decried the concept as "one of the most divisive and destructive things inflicted on the anarchist movement in recent years".[5] In Munson's publication, Practical Anarchy, he has said the "lifestylist" debate is "simplistic" and exhorted anarchists to move on from it.[6]
See also
- Individualist anarchism
- Mark Andersen, critic of lifestylism
- Post-left anarchy
- Radical chic
References
- ^ Description quoted from Chuck Munson. "Debunking Nonsense in the Anarchist Movement". Second paragraph.
- ^ See "'Hakim Bey,' postmodern 'anarchist'".
- ^ Social Anarchism or Lifestyle Anarchism. p. 28.
- ^ The copy on Infoshop has since been removed, but duplicates of the files formatted by Munson can be found here.
- ^ "Alasbarricadas interviews Infoshop founder, Chuck Munson". Archived 23 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine". Infoshop.org. 20 February 2008.
- ^ Joseph Heathcott (Spring 2001). "Food for Thought". Practical Anarchy. Infoshop.org. Archived from the original on 23 May 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2008.
{{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help)
More reading
- Laura Portwood-Stacer. Lifestyle Politics and Political Activism. Bloomsbury. New York and London. 2013.
External links
- "Evaluating Lifestyle Anarchism". Libcom.org.