Line 16 (Shanghai Metro)

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Line 16
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerShanghai Maglev Transportation Development Co., Ltd.
LocaleShanghai, China
Termini
Stations13
Service
TypeRapid transit
History
Opened29 December 2013
Technical
Line length58.96 km (36.64 mi)[1]
CharacterElevated/Underground
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Operating speed120.0 km/h (74.56 mph)

Line 16 is a southern line of the Shanghai Metro network. The line is colored aqua on system maps. It was originally designated as Line 21 and was planned as the south part of Line 11. The line runs entirely in Pudong New Area, starting from Longyang Road, via Huinan Town, Shanghai Wild Animal Park, the proposed Pudong Railway Station, ending at Dishui Lake Station in Nanhui New City. The line is 59 km long and has 13 stations of which three are underground and the rest elevated.[3] Construction begun in early 2009, and the line opened on 29 December 2013.[1][4] The 2nd phase was completed at the end of 2014, providing interchanges to Lines 2, 7, 11, 13 and 18.

Express Services

Line 16 so far is the only line in the Shanghai Metro planned to feature different stopping services, with an express service stopping only at Longyang Road, Luoshan, Xinchang, Huinan, and Dishui Lake Stations.[5] After January 30, 2014, due to insufficient rolling stock and overcrowding of the line, all express services where suspended. These measures allowed local train headways to shorten from every 20 minutes to 10 minutes.[6] Once sufficient rolling stock has been acquired then express services will resume.[7] In addition, to further increase capacity, the existing 3 car train sets will be expanded to full 6 car sets by the end of 2015.[8] Express services resumed on March 21, 2016. In addition, the rush hour headway was reduced to a minimum of 4 minutes and operated with a mixture of 6 car and 3 car trains.[9]

Stations

Express
Regular
Station Name

English
Station Name

Hanzi
Transfer
Location
Longyang Road 龙阳路  2  7  Maglev [a] Pudong
Middle Huaxia Road 华夏中路
Luoshan Road 罗山路  11 
East Zhoupu 周浦东
Heshahangcheng 鹤沙航城
East Hangtou 航头东
Xinchang 新场
Wild Animal Park 野生动物园
Huinan 惠南
East Huinan 惠南东
Shuyuan 书院
Lingang Avenue 临港大道
Dishui Lake 滴水湖

Name change

The new line was originally designated as Line 21. Shanghai Metro Authorities have since changed this to Line 16,[10] and will integrate into the planned transport hub of Lingang city.[11]

Rolling Stock

AC19 Train
Type Time of manufacturing Series Sets Assembly Notes
Type A 2012–2014 AC19 46 Mcp+M+Mcp (Expandable to Mcp+M+Mcp=Mcp+M+Mcp) Manufactured by CSR Zhuzhou

Notes

  1. ^ Out of system transfer with Shanghai Maglev Train.

References

  1. ^ a b Abstract of Environment Protect Report
  2. ^ "新年前日上海地铁运送1083万人次创纪录 加班车功劳大" (in Chinese). Eastday. 2016-01-02. Retrieved 2016-01-09.
  3. ^ "轨交11号线南段规划调整(原载解放日报)" (in Chinese). eastday.com. 2009-07-23. Retrieved 2009-07-23.
  4. ^ Plan file for Yuqiao Community
  5. ^ 轨道交通11号线南段工程年内动工
  6. ^ "16号线暂时取消大站车 列车间隔缩一半". 东方网. 2014-01-31. Retrieved 2014-02-02.
  7. ^ 16号线“大站车”归期未定 下一步运营方案还未出炉
  8. ^ 上海申通董事长回应轨交16号线运力不足:将全换成6节车厢
  9. ^ http://service.shmetro.com/yygg/1342.htm
  10. ^ Lines 20 and 21 to be renamed as 17 and 16 respectively
  11. ^ Transport hub for Lingang