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Nuclear receptor co-repressor 1

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NCOR1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesNCOR1, N-CoR, N-CoR1, PPP1R109, TRAC1, hN-CoR, nuclear receptor corepressor 1
External IDsOMIM: 600849; MGI: 1349717; HomoloGene: 38166; GeneCards: NCOR1; OMA:NCOR1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001190438
NM_001190440
NM_006311

NM_001252313
NM_011308
NM_177229

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001177367
NP_001177369
NP_006302

n/a

Location (UCSC)Chr 17: 16.03 – 16.22 MbChr 11: 62.21 – 62.35 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

The nuclear receptor co-repressor 1 also known as thyroid-hormone- and retinoic-acid-receptor-associated co-repressor 1 (TRAC-1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NCOR1 gene.[5][6]

NCOR1 is a transcriptional coregulatory protein which contains several nuclear receptor interacting domains. In addition, NCOR1 appears to recruit histone deacetylases to DNA promoter regions. Hence NCOR1 assists nuclear receptors in the down regulation of gene expression.[5][7]

Loss of function of this protein significantly increases the strength and power of mouse muscles.[8]

Family

It is a member of the family of nuclear receptor corepressors; the other human protein that is a member of that family is Nuclear receptor co-repressor 2.[9]

Interactions

Nuclear receptor co-repressor 1 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000141027Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000018501Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
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  6. ^ Wang J, Hoshino T, Redner RL, Kajigaya S, Liu JM (September 1998). "ETO, fusion partner in t(8;21) acute myeloid leukemia, represses transcription by interaction with the human N-CoR/mSin3/HDAC1 complex". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (18): 10860–5. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.18.10860. PMC 27986. PMID 9724795.
  7. ^ Wang J, Hoshino T, Redner RL, Kajigaya S, Liu JM (1998). "ETO, fusion partner in t(8;21) acute myeloid leukemia, represses transcription by interaction with the human N-CoR/mSin3/HDAC1 complex". Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 95 (18): 10860–5. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.18.10860. PMC 27986. PMID 9724795.
  8. ^ Yamamoto H, Williams EG, Mouchiroud L, Cantó C, Fan W, Downes M, Héligon C, Barish GD, Desvergne B, Evans RM, Schoonjans K, Auwerx J (2011). "NCoR1 Is a Conserved Physiological Modulator of Muscle Mass and Oxidative Function". Cell. 147 (4): 827–839. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.10.017. PMID 22078881.
  9. ^ UniProt Nuclear receptor corepressors family Page accessed June 26, 2016
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  23. ^ a b Li J, Wang J, Wang J, Nawaz Z, Liu JM, Qin J, Wong J (August 2000). "Both corepressor proteins SMRT and N-CoR exist in large protein complexes containing HDAC3". EMBO J. 19 (16): 4342–50. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.16.4342. PMC 302030. PMID 10944117.
  24. ^ a b Fischle W, Dequiedt F, Hendzel MJ, Guenther MG, Lazar MA, Voelter W, Verdin E (January 2002). "Enzymatic activity associated with class II HDACs is dependent on a multiprotein complex containing HDAC3 and SMRT/N-CoR". Mol. Cell. 9 (1): 45–57. doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(01)00429-4. PMID 11804585.
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Further reading