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Partners (statue)

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Partners
The statue at Magic Kingdom, with Cinderella Castle behind it
ArtistBlaine Gibson
Dimensions6 ft 5 in (196 cm)
Location
OwnerThe Walt Disney Company

Partners is a 1993 copper statue by Blaine Gibson depicting Walt Disney holding the hand of the most popular character he created, Mickey Mouse. The statue is 6 feet 5 inches (196 cm), 7 inches (18 cm) taller than Disney himself. It is the central point of attention as people walk past it to enter a few of the Disney parks. Gibson took a year to sculpt this piece.[1] He used a bust of Walt Disney, created in 1960, as his model for Disney's half of the sculpture. Gibson, however, had to be a little more creative when sculpting Disney and Mickey's conjoined hands. He referred to the 1940 film Fantasia for an example of the popular mouse, who shook hands with the conductor of the film, Leopold Stokowski.

There is speculation regarding Disney's hand in the sculpture, which is raised outward. Many believe his arm is raised as if he is showing Mickey what has come of his dream. Gibson said, “I chose to depict Walt as he was in 1954. I think that was when Walt was in his prime. It was tough trying to match the media image of Walt Disney, the one the public knows, to the real Walt, the one we knew. I think Walt is admiring the park and saying to Mickey, ‘Look what we’ve accomplished together,’ because truly they were very much a team through it all. ‘Look at all the happy people who have come to visit us today.’”

As revealed in "A Virtual Tour of Walt Disney Imagineering: Part 2", Mickey was initially going to be portrayed holding an ice cream cone. However, this was rejected as making Mickey Mouse, the "happy little bachelor," appear too juvenile.[2]

The plaque beneath the statue bears a quotation that Disney never said at any point during his lifetime. By adding (with ellipses) an unrelated sentence fragment, the creators of the monument changed the meaning of his sentence, which was and is, "I think what I want most of all is for Disneyland to be a happy place."

The creators changed his meaning by taking a fragment from a sentence in an unrelated interview out of context and grafting that fragment onto his original quotation. Disney, throughout his lifetime, made statements contradicting the sentiment expressed by the plaque. These include the following: "I do not make films for children... or, at least, not primarily for children." "You're dead if you aim for kids." "We design the films to appeal to ourselves." And, he laughingly once added, "The adults have the money; ... children don't have any money."

Sculptor

Blaine Gibson is shown surrounded by actors portraying his creations in the Haunted Mansion.

Blaine Gibson (February 11, 1918 – July 5, 2015) was born on a small farm in Rocky Ford, Colorado. After graduating high school, Gibson attended Colorado University. When Gibson was 21, he applied for a position at Disney.[3] He applied through the mail, requesting information regarding any job opportunities in Walt Disney Studios. He received a reply, explaining that an application could be made by mail, and to include a drawing in the application. His illustration, depicting a little boy milking a cow and squirting the milk into a kitten's mouth, scored him a job as an effects animator for Walt Disney Studios in 1939. Drawing was the focus of his career for many years as an Imagineer at Disney.

He is most known for his animations in Fantasia, Bambi, Song of the South, Alice in Wonderland, Peter Pan, Sleeping Beauty, and One Hundred and One Dalmatians. After ten years, Gibson became an assistant animator to Frank Thomas. While Gibson was very successful in the art of animation, sculpting had always been his passion. He would design and animate at work, and take classes at Pasadena City College to perfect his sculpting techniques. Soon, Disney took interest in Gibson's sculptures, and assigned him to the Disneyland Project.[4] From there, Disney had Gibson sculpting everything. Some of his most noticeable works are the pirates in the “Pirates of the Caribbean” ride, the ghosts and ghouls of the “Haunted Mansion” ride, the birds in the “Tiki Room” attraction, and the children of the “It's a Small World” ride. He also sculpted the busts of the presidents in the Hall of Presidents, excluding Barack Obama.[5] After his retirement in 1983, Gibson was consulted on the bust of Barack Obama for the Hall of Presidents. He died of heart failure at age 97 on July 5, 2015.[6]

Locations

The original statue is located in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle in Disneyland. The statue was first unveiled in 1993 in the Disneyland park on Mickey Mouse’s birthday, November 18. The plaque below the statue in Disneyland quotes Walt Disney as saying, "I think most of all what I want Disneyland to be is a happy place...where parents and children can have fun...together." Partners was recreated for Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom and placed in the park on June 19, 1995. The plaque below the statue in Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World uses a slightly different quote: "We believe in our idea: a family park where parents and children could have fun — together." There are now five locations for the Partners statue. The third statue was placed in the Tokyo Disney Resort in Tokyo Disneyland on April 15, 1998. The fourth statue is located in Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California on December 5, 2001. The final statue is located in Disneyland Paris in Walt Disney Studios Park on March 16, 2002.

Location Exact location Dedication
Disneyland Resort Disneyland Park November 18, 1993
Walt Disney World Resort Magic Kingdom June 19, 1995
Tokyo Disney Resort Tokyo Disneyland April 15, 1998
Walt Disney Studios Burbank, California December 5, 2001
Disneyland Paris Walt Disney Studios Park March 16, 2002

An award, Partners In Excellence, is awarded to less than 2% of cast members who work at Disney Parks around the world . It demonstrates characteristics of an excellent worker, who has the company in mind through all of their actions. Should someone be awarded this, they receive a pin of the statue to put on their name tag.[7] In 1981, to honor the 200-millionth guest to enter the gates of Disneyland, Charles Boyer was instructed to create a lithograph of Mickey Mouse and Walt Disney holding hands. Only 2,500 were made to sell to cast members only. This image became very popular and is the basis for Partners. (Partners looks very different compared to the lithograph due to artistic differences).[8] The letters “STR” on Walt’s tie represent Smoke Tree Ranch, a resort in Palm Springs where Disney owned a home.[9]


References

  1. ^ "5 facts about Disney's Partners Statue". WESH. December 10, 2014. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  2. ^ Rafferty, Jr., Kevin (April 7, 2020). "A Virtual Tour of Walt Disney Imagineering: Part 2". Disney Parks Blog. Retrieved April 7, 2020.
  3. ^ Colker, David (July 8, 2015). "Blaine Gibson dies at 97; prominent sculptor, animator at Disney". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  4. ^ "Blaine Gibson". D23. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  5. ^ Weber, Bruce (July 11, 2015). "Blaine Gibson, Sculptor of Figures in Disney Parks, Dies at 97". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  6. ^ "Remembering Blaine Gibson (February 11, 1918–July 5, 2015)". Walt Disney Family Museum. San Francisco CA. July 5, 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
  7. ^ "The History of the Partners Statue: Part One". Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  8. ^ "Walt Disney World Chronicles: Partners Statue". allears.net. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  9. ^ 5 Facts About Walt Disney That You Never Knew (YouTube). Offhand Disneyland. January 8, 2018. Retrieved January 9, 2018.