List of Assyrian settlements

The following is a list of Assyrian settlements in the Middle East. Most settlements are located in northern Iraq,^[1]^[2] north-western Iran, south-eastern Turkey and north-eastern Syria, a region in and around the traditional and historic Assyrian homeland.

Currently, there are a number of settlements on this list that have been abandoned due to persecution, conflict, and other causes.

Iraq

Baghdad Province

Settlement	Aramaic	Province	District	Note(s)
Dora		Baghdad	Al Rashid	1500 Christians, mostly adherents of the Assyrian Church of the East and Chaldean Catholic Church, inhabit Dora as of December 2014^[3]

Dohuk Province

Settlement	Aramaic	Province	District	Note(s)
Araden^[4]	ܐܪܕܢ	Dohuk	Amadiya	35 Assyrian families inhabit Araden as of May 2004^[5]
Enishke	ܐܝܢܫܟܐ	Dohuk	Amadiya	30 Assyrian families inhabit Enishke as of May 2004^[5]
Sarsing^[6]	ܣܪܣܢܓ	Dohuk	Amadiya	150 Assyrian families inhabit Sarsing as of May 2004^[7]
Badarash		Dohuk	Amadiya	40 Assyrian families inhabit Badarash as of May 2004^[5]
Amadiya^[8]	ܥܡܝܕܝܐ	Dohuk	Amadiya
Ashawa		Dohuk	Amadiya	619 Assyrians inhabited Ashawa in 1957; uninhabited by Assyrians as of May 2004^[8]
Baz		Dohuk	Amadiya	10 Assyrian families inhabited Baz in May 2004.^[9] 40 Christian and Muslim families inhabit Baz as of June 2011^[10]
Bebadi	ܒܝܬ ܒܥܕܝ	Dohuk	Amadiya	30 Assyrian families inhabit Bebadi as of May 2004^[8]
Bebalok		Dohuk	Amadiya	25 Assyrian families inhabited Bebalok in 1957; uninhabited by Assyrians as of May 2004^[11]
Belejane		Dohuk	Amadiya	15 Assyrian families inhabit Belejane as of May 2004^[12]
Belmand		Dohuk	Amadiya	50 Assyrian families inhabit Belmand as of May 2004^[13]
Beqolke		Dohuk	Amadiya	74 Assyrians inhabited Beqolke in 1957; 7 Assyrian families inhabited Beqolke in 1978; 4 Assyrian families inhabit Beqolke as of 1991^[14]
Benatha		Dohuk	Amadiya	8 Assyrian families inhabit Benatha as of May 2004^[5]
Beth Shmayaye		Dohuk	Amadiya
Beth Tanura		Dohuk	Amadiya
Botara		Dohuk	Amadiya	12 families inhabited Botara in 1957; uninhabited by Assyrians as of May 2004^[15]
Chalek		Dohuk	Amadiya	10 Assyrian families inhabit Chalek as of May 2004^[9]
Chem Rabatke		Dohuk	Amadiya
Dawodiya	ܕܘܘܕܝܐ	Dohuk	Amadiya
Dehi	ܪܗܐ	Dohuk	Amadiya	20 Assyrian families inhabit Dehi as of 1991
Dere		Dohuk	Amadiya	323 Assyrians inhabited Dere in 1957;^[16] 250 Assyrians inhabited Dere in 1988;^[16] 25 Assyrian families inhabit Dere as of May 2004^[12]
Dergny		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Derishke		Dohuk	Amadiya	20 Assyrian families inhabit Derishke as of May 2004^[11]
Doreeh		Dohuk	Amadiya	30 Assyrian families inhabit Dore as of May 2004^[17]
Eqri		Dohuk	Amadiya
Eyat		Dohuk	Amadiya	169 Assyrians inhabited Eyat in 1957; 19 Assyrian families inhabit Eyat as of 2013 ^[18]
Halwa	ܗܠܘܐ	Dohuk	Amadiya	40 Assyrian families inhabited Halwa in 1957; uninhabited by Assyrians as of May 2004^[15]
Hamziya	ܗܡܙܝܐ	Dohuk	Amadiya	102 Assyrians inhabited Hamziya in 1957; uninhabited by Assyrians as of May 2004^[8]
Hayes		Dohuk	Amadiya
Hezany		Dohuk	Amadiya	27 Assyrian families inhabit Hezany as of 1991
Jadide		Dohuk	Amadiya
Jelek		Dohuk	Amadiya	519 Assyrians inhabited Jelek in 1957; 62 Assyrian families inhabit Jelek as of 2011 ^[19]
Jole		Dohuk	Amadiya
Kani Balavi		Dohuk	Amadiya	15 Assyrian families inhabit Kani Balavi as of May 2004^[15]
Khalilane		Dohuk	Amadiya	20 Assyrian families inhabit Khalilane as of May 2004^[20]
Khwara		Dohuk	Amadiya	92 Assyrians inhabited Khwara in 1957; uninhabited by Assyrians as of May 2004^[11]
Komany	ܟܘܡܢܐ	Dohuk	Amadiya	20 Assyrian families inhabit Komany as of May 2004^[12]
Magrebiya		Dohuk	Amadiya	18 Assyrians inhabited Magrebiya in 1957; uninhabited by Assyrians as of May 2004^[17]
Malakhta		Dohuk	Amadiya	28 Assyrians inhabited Malakhta in 1957; uninhabited by Assyrians as of May 2004^[17]
Mangesh		Dohuk	Amadiya	1195 Assyrians inhabited Mangesh in 1947; 959 Assyrians inhabited Mangesh in 1965^[21]
Margajiya		Dohuk	Amadiya
Maye		Dohuk	Amadiya	10 Assyrian families inhabit Maye as of May 2004^[11]
Meristek		Dohuk	Amadiya
Meroge		Dohuk	Amadiya
Meze	ܡܝܙܐ	Dohuk	Amadiya
Mosaka	ܡܘܣܵܟܵܐ	Dohuk	Amadiya
Sardarawa		Dohuk	Amadiya
Sardashte		Dohuk	Amadiya
Sikrine		Dohuk	Amadiya
Tashish		Dohuk	Amadiya	163 Assyrians inhabited Tashish in 1957.^[22]
Argen		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Atosh		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Barzanke		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Bashu		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Bobawa		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Cham Eshrat		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Cham Siny		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Chamike		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Chaqala		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Chem Chale		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Dohoke		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Essan		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Estep		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Hawarke		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Hawentka		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Hish		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Mahode		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Maydan		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Nerwa		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited, see also Nerwa Rekan
Qaro		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Sedar		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Tashike		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Wela		Dohuk	Amadiya	Uninhabited
Aqrah	ܥܩܪܐ	Dohuk	Aqrah
Nohawa		Dohuk	Aqrah
Sharman		Dohuk	Aqrah	Uninhabited
Shosh		Dohuk	Aqrah	Uninhabited
Babelo		Dohuk	Dohuk
Bagerat		Dohuk	Dohuk
Dohuk	ܢܘܗܕܪܐ	Dohuk	Dohuk
Gondekosa		Dohuk	Dohuk
Korygavana		Dohuk	Dohuk
Zawita	ܙܘܝܬܐ	Dohuk	Dohuk
Avzrog	ܐܒܙܪܘܓ	Dohuk	Semel
Bajed Berav		Dohuk	Semel
Bajed Kindal		Dohuk	Semel
Bakhetme	ܒܚܬܡܐ	Dohuk	Semel
Bakhloja		Dohuk	Semel
Jambor		Dohuk	Semel
Mar Yakoo		Dohuk	Semel	79 Assyrian families inhabit Mar Yakoo as of 2011^[23]
Simele	ܣܡܠܐ	Dohuk	Semel
Sheze		Dohuk	Semel	Inhabited as of November 2011^[24]
Shkafte		Dohuk	Semel
Surka		Dohuk	Semel
Badaliya		Dohuk	Semel	Uninhabited
Der Jondi		Dohuk	Semel	Uninhabited
Hejirke		Dohuk	Semel	Uninhabited
Mawana		Dohuk	Semel	Uninhabited
Berseve		Dohuk	Zakho
Dashtatakh		Dohuk	Zakho
Dayrabun	ܕܝܪ ܐܒܘܢܐ	Dohuk	Zakho
Dera Shish		Dohuk	Zakho	250 Assyrians inhabited Dera Shish in 1976; 8 Assyrian families inhabit Dera Shish as of 2011^[25]
Faysh Khabur	ܦܝܫܐܒܘܪ	Dohuk	Zakho
Levo		Dohuk	Zakho
Marga		Dohuk	Zakho
Margasor		Dohuk	Zakho
Navkandala		Dohuk	Zakho
Piraka		Dohuk	Zakho
Qarawula		Dohuk	Zakho	334 Assyrians inhabited Qarawula in 1957; inhabited by 66 Assyrian families in 1975. Inhabited as of November 2011.^[26]
Sharanesh	ܫܪܢܘܫ	Dohuk	Zakho
Zakho	ܙܟܼܘ	Dohuk	Zakho
Alanesh		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Bahnona		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Benekhre		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Bhere		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Der Hozan		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Istablan		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Malla Arap		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Margashish		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Sanat		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Shwadan		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Steblan		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited
Umra		Dohuk	Zakho	Uninhabited

Erbil Province

Settlement	Aramaic	Province	District	Note(s)
Ankawa	ܥܢܟܒܐ	Erbil	Erbil
Armota	ܐܪܡܥܘܛܐ	Erbil	Koya
Batas	ܒܬܣ	Erbil
Bidial		Erbil	Barzan	5 Assyrian families inhabit Bidial as of 1991^[27]
Darbandokeh	ܕܪܒܢܕܘܟܐ	Erbil	Shaqlawa
Diana	ܕܝܢܐ	Erbil	Soran
Harir	ܗܪܝܪ	Erbil	Shaqlawa
Hawdiyan		Erbil
Hinari		Erbil
Rowanduz	ܪܘܢܕܣ	Erbil	Soran
Seerishmi	ܣܝܪܫܡܝ	Erbil
Shaqlawa	ܫܩܠܒܐ	Erbil	Shaqlawa
Qalata	ܩܠܬܐ	Erbil

Nineveh Province

Settlement	Aramaic	Province	District
Ain Sifni	ܥܝܢ ܣܦܢܐ	Nineveh	Shekhan
Alqosh	ܐܠܩܘܫ	Nineveh	Tel Keppe
Bandwaya		Nineveh	Tel-Keppe
Bakhdida	ܒܟܕܝܕܐ	Nineveh	Al-Hamdaniya
Balawat	ܒܝܬ ܠܒܬ	Nineveh	Al-Hamdaniya
Baqofah	ܒܬܢܝܐ	Nineveh	Tel Keppe
Bartella	ܒܪܬܠܐ	Nineveh	Al-Hamdaniya
Batnaya	ܒܬܢܝܐ	Nineveh	Tel Keppe
Dashqotan	ܕܫܩܘܬܢ	Nineveh	Shekhan
Karamles	ܟܪܡܠܝܣ	Nineveh	Al-Hamdaniya
Jambour^[28]		Nineveh	Tel Keppe
Khorsabad		Nineveh
Merki	ܡܪܓܐ	Nineveh	Shekhan
Sharafiya	ܫܪܦܝܐ	Nineveh	Tel Keppe
Tel Keppe	ܬܠ ܟܐܦܐ	Nineveh	Tel Keppe
Tel Esqof	ܬܠ ܝܣܩܘܦܐ	Nineveh	Tel Keppe
Armash	ܥܪܡܫ	Nineveh	Shekhan
Azakh	ܐܕܟ	Nineveh	Shekhan
Beboze	ܒܒܘܙܐ	Nineveh	Shekhan
Dize		Nineveh	Shekhan
Mala Barwan	ܡܠܐ ܒܪܘܢ	Nineveh	Shekhan
Tilan	ܬܠܐ	Nineveh	Shekhan

Iran

Syria

al-Hasakah Governorate

Damascus Governorate

Note- Saidnaya and Ma'loula are the only villages left where a majority of the population speak the Western Aramaic dialects

Homs Governorate

Fairouzeh
Zaidal (some Assyrian families)
Al-Qaryatayn (some Assyrian families)
Sadad

Turkey

Batman Province

Settlement	Aramaic	Province	District	Note(s)
Benkelbé		Batman	Gercüş
Hesno d'Kifo	ܚܨܢ ܟܐܦܐ	Batman	Hasankeyf
Kafro `Elayto		Batman	Gercüş	Kafro `Elayto was predominantly populated by Assyrians at the beginning of the 20th century.^[29]
Zercel		Batman	Beşiri	Zercel was predominantly populated by Assyrians until 1967.^[30]
Yerdo		Batman	Gercüş	Yerdo is uninhabited by Assyrians as of August 1996.^[31]
Dayro Kuryakos^[32]		Batman	Beşiri
Keferzo Fevkani^[33]		Batman	Beşiri
Keferzo Taxtani^[34]		Batman	Beşiri

Hakkari Province

Settlement	Aramaic	Province	District	Note(s)
Alsan		Hakkari
Anhar		Hakkari
Ashitha		Hakkari	Çukurca	Approximately 6000 Assyrians inhabited Ashitha in 1891.^[35]
Banimatu		Hakkari
Bashirga		Hakkari
Baz	ܒܙ	Hakkari	Hakkari	Baz was predominantly populated by Assyrians at the beginning of the 20th century.^[36]
Bet Diwe		Hakkari
Binyamata		Hakkari
Biraul		Hakkari
Byalta		Hakkari
Darawa		Hakkari
Dariyan		Hakkari
De Rayi		Hakkari
Deri Bend		Hakkari
Diza		Hakkari
Ein D’Kandil		Hakkari
Gagawran		Hakkari
Gawar	ܓܒܼܪ	Hakkari	Yüksekova
Halana	ܗܠܢܐ	Hakkari	Şemdinli
Jilu	ܓܝܠܘ	Hakkari
Karmil		Hakkari
Kelaita		Hakkari
Khardalanis		Hakkari
Kirdiwar		Hakkari
Kirzallan		Hakkari
Lakina		Hakkari
Lewin		Hakkari
Lizen		Hakkari
Mannunan		Hakkari
Mar Isho		Hakkari	Şemdinli	Mar Isho was predominantly populated by Assyrians at the beginning of the 20th century.^[37]
Merdi		Hakkari
Minianish		Hakkari
Nahra		Hakkari
Neri		Hakkari
Nochiya		Hakkari
Qochanis	ܩܘܟܢܣ	Hakkari	Hakkari
Romta		Hakkari
Sara		Hakkari
Shabatan		Hakkari
Shwawûtha		Hakkari	Yüksekova	Shwawûtha was predominantly populated by Assyrians at the beginning of the 20th century.^[38]
Sulbag		Hakkari
Tal		Hakkari
Timar		Hakkari
Tis		Hakkari
Tkhuma	ܬܚܘܡܐ	Hakkari	Çukurca
Tyari		Hakkari
Youmara		Hakkari
Zaranak		Hakkari

Mardin Province

Ahlah, Turkish: Narlı(uninhabited)
Anhel, Turkish: Yemişli(inhabited)
Turkish: Altintaş (inhabited)
Arbayé, Turkish: Alayurt(uninhabited)
Arbo, Turkish: Taşköy(inhabited)
Arnas, Turkish: Bağlarbaşı(uninhabited)
Badibé / Beth Débé, Turkish: Dibek(inhabited)
Turkish: Baristepe (inhabited)
Beth Man’am, Turkish: Bahminir
Beth Qustan / Békusyoné, Turkish: Alagöz(inhabited)
Birguriya, Turkish: Birigirya
Bnebil, Turkish: Benabil
Boté, Turkish: Bardakçı(inhabited)
Chtrako
Dara, Turkish: Oğuz
Dayro Daslibo, Turkish: Çatalçam (populated)
Derelya
Deyrkubé, Turkish: Karagöl(uninhabited)
Ehwo, Turkish: Güzelsu
Turkish:Eskikale(inhabited)
Gremira, Turkish: Girmeli(uninhabited)
Qritho di‘Ito (Gundeké Sukru)
Qritho Hanna (Gundeké Hanna)
Habsus, Turkish: Mercimekli(inhabited)^[39]
Hah, Turkish: Anıtlı(inhabited)
Harabale / Arkah, Turkish: Üçköy(inhabited)
Harabémechka, Turkish: Dağiçi(inhabited)
Iwardo/Ayn Wardo, Turkish: Gülgöze(inhabited)
Kafro Tahtayto, Turkish: Elbeğendi(inhabited)
Kanak, Turkish: Kaynakkaya(uninhabited)
Karboran, Turkish: Dargeçit(inhabited)
Kelith, Turkish: Dereiçi(inhabited)
Kfarbé, Turkish: Güngören(inhabited)
Kfarze, Turkish: Altıntaş(inhabited)
M’aré, Turkish: Eskihisar(inhabited)
Ma'asarte, Turkish: Ömerli(inhabited)^[40]
Mardin(inhabited)
Midyat(inhabited)
Mor Bobo, Turkish: Günyurdu(inhabited)
Mzizah, Turkish: Doğançay(inhabited)
Nsivin,/nsibin ancient Nisibis, Turkish: Nusaybin(uninhabited)
Saleh, Turkish: Barıştepe(inhabited)
Séderi, Turkish: Üçyol(inhabited)
Yardo, Turkish: Yamanlar(uninhabited)
Turkish: Yayvantepe(uninhabited)
Zaz, Turkish: İzbırak(inhabited)

Şırnak Province

Note- every "inhabited" village is west of the city of Idil

Azakh, Turkish: İdil(inhabited)
Basibrin/Bsorino, Turkish: Haberli

(inhabited)

Bohtan
Esfes, Turkish: Yarbaşı(uninhabited)
Geznakh, Turkish: Cevizağacı

(uninhabited)

HOZ, in Beytüşşebap
Umra Ellaya(uninhabited)
Umra Htaya, Turkish: Asagidere(uninhabited)
Cinit, Turkish: Bagpinar Köyü(uninhabited)
Gzira, Turkish: Cizre(uninhabited)
Hassana, Turkish: Kösreli(abandoned)
Meer, Turkish: Kovankaya

(uninhabited)

Miden, Turkish: Öğündük(inhabited)
Sare/Ester/Gawayto, Turkish: Sarıköy

(inhabited)

Shari
Tamerzé, Turkish: Uçar(uninhabited)

Şanlıurfa Province

Şanlıurfa

Van Province

Van (uninhabited)

Armenia

The Assyrian population in Armenia is mainly rural. Out of 3,409 Assyrians in Armenia 2,885 (84.6%) was rural and 524 (15.4%) urban.^[41] According to the Council of Europe European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages there were four rural settlements with significant Assyrian population.

Ararat Province

Verin Dvin - Assyrians and Armenians
Dimitrov - Assyrians and Armenians

Armavir Province

Nor Artagers - Assyrians, Armenians and Yezidis

Kotayk Province

Arzni - Assyrians and Armenians

References

^ Map of Assyrian villages in Iraq http://aina.org/maps/villagesbyyear.htm
^ Information on Assyrians in Iraq http://www.aina.org/reports/cacir.pdf
^ The Telegraph: Iraq crisis: The Last Christians of Dora
^ Meho & Maglaughlin (2001), p. 267
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Eshoo (2004), p. 9
^ OCP Media Network: Assyrian Church Prelates Visit the Historic Village of Sarsing in Northern Iraq
^ Eshoo (2004), p. 8
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Eshoo (2004), p. 11
^ ^a ^b Eshoo (2004), p. 7
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Baz
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Eshoo (2004), p. 5
^ ^a ^b ^c Eshoo (2004), p. 10
^ Eshoo (2004), p. 13
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Beqolke
^ ^a ^b ^c Eshoo (2004), p. 6
^ ^a ^b Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Dere
^ ^a ^b ^c Eshoo (2004), p. 4
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Ayit
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporations: Jelek
^ Eshoo (2004), p. 12
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Mangesh
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Tashish
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Mar Yakoo
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Shezi or Sheyouz
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Der Shish
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: QaraWola
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Bedyel
^ Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Jambur
^ Index Anatolicus: Arıca
^ Index Anatolicus: Danalı
^ Hürriyet Daily News: What happened to the Turkish Assyrians?
^ Index Anatolicus: Ayrancı
^ Index Anatolicus: Yarımtaş
^ Index Anatolicus: Yenipınar
^ Index Anatolicus: Çığlı
^ Index Anatolicus: Çanaklı
^ Index Anatolicus: Yaylak
^ Index Anatolicus: Kolbaşı
^ August Thiry. "Shlama - Habsus - Nissani's Home in Tur Abdin".
^ Mardin Travel. "Ömerli". Mardin Travel.
^ COE - Ethnic minorities in Armenia

Bibliography

Eshoo, Majed (2004). Mary Challita (ed.). The Fate Of Assyrian Villages Annexed To Today's Dohuk Governorate In Iraq And The Conditions In These Villages Following The Establishment Of The Iraqi State In 1921. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
Meho, Lokman I.; Maglaughlin, Kelly L. (2001). Kurdish Culture and Society: An Annotated Bibliography. Greenwood Publishing Group. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)

[1] Map of Assyrian villages in Iraq http://aina.org/maps/villagesbyyear.htm

[2] Information on Assyrians in Iraq http://www.aina.org/reports/cacir.pdf

[3] The Telegraph: Iraq crisis: The Last Christians of Dora

[4] Meho & Maglaughlin (2001), p. 267

[Eshoo9-5] Eshoo (2004), p. 9

[6] OCP Media Network: Assyrian Church Prelates Visit the Historic Village of Sarsing in Northern Iraq

[7] Eshoo (2004), p. 8

[Eshoo11-8] Eshoo (2004), p. 11

[Eshoo7-9] Eshoo (2004), p. 7

[10] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Baz

[Eshoo5-11] Eshoo (2004), p. 5

[Eshoo10-12] Eshoo (2004), p. 10

[13] Eshoo (2004), p. 13

[14] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Beqolke

[Eshoo6-15] Eshoo (2004), p. 6

[Dere-16] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Dere

[Eshoo4-17] Eshoo (2004), p. 4

[18] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Ayit

[19] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporations: Jelek

[Eshoo12-20] Eshoo (2004), p. 12

[21] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Mangesh

[22] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Tashish

[23] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Mar Yakoo

[24] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Shezi or Sheyouz

[25] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Der Shish

[26] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: QaraWola

[27] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Bedyel

[28] Ishtar Broadcasting Corporation: Jambur

[29] Index Anatolicus: Arıca

[30] Index Anatolicus: Danalı

[31] Hürriyet Daily News: What happened to the Turkish Assyrians?

[32] Index Anatolicus: Ayrancı

[33] Index Anatolicus: Yarımtaş

[34] Index Anatolicus: Yenipınar

[35] Index Anatolicus: Çığlı

[36] Index Anatolicus: Çanaklı

[37] Index Anatolicus: Yaylak

[38] Index Anatolicus: Kolbaşı

[39] August Thiry. "Shlama - Habsus - Nissani's Home in Tur Abdin".

[40] Mardin Travel. "Ömerli". Mardin Travel.

[41] COE - Ethnic minorities in Armenia

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