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List of tallest buildings in Germany

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Frankfurt's skyline in June 2013
Berlin's skyline in June 2006

This is a list of the tallest buildings in Germany that stand at least 100 metres (328 ft) tall. Only habitable buildings are ranked, which excludes radio masts and towers, observation towers, steeples, chimneys and other tall architectural structures. For those, see List of tallest structures in Germany.

Overview

The construction of high-rise buildings is not common in German cities, and especially not in the city centers, where traditionally steeples are the tallest structures. Due to its economic profile as an international financial centre, only Frankfurt has developed a skyline of high-rise buildings and skyscrapers in its city center. Out of a total of 19 skyscrapers in Germany, meaning buildings at least 150 metres (492 ft) tall, 18 are located in Frankfurt. The construction of highrise buildings began 1915 with Zeiss Bau 15 (42 meters) in Jena. The most important examples of early highrises buildings are Wilhelm Marx House in Düsseldorf, Borsigturm and Ullsteinhaus in Berlin, Hansahochhaus in Cologne, Anzeiger-Hochhaus in Hanover, Tagblatt-Turm in Stuttgart and Krochhochhaus in Leipzig. High-rise buildings can also be found in Berlin, Cologne, Munich, Düsseldorf, Essen, Hamburg, Bonn and Leipzig- but mostly in the outskirts.

Tallest buildings

This list ranks buildings in Germany that stand at least 100 metres (328 ft) tall. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts.

Rank Name Image City Height (m) Height (ft) Floors Year built Notes
1 Commerzbank Tower Frankfurt 259 850 56 1997 Tallest building in Europe from 1997 to 2003.
Tallest building in the European Union from 1997 to 2011, and from 2020.
Headquarters of Commerzbank. Reach a total height of 300.1 metres including the antenna.
2 Messeturm Frankfurt 256.5 841.5 63 1990 Tallest building in Europe from 1990 to 1997.
Main tenants are Goldman Sachs and Thomson Reuters.
3 Westendstraße 1 Frankfurt 208.0 682.4 53 1993 Headquarters of DZ Bank.
4 Main Tower Frankfurt 200.0 656.2 55 1999 Height including the antenna is 240 metres.
Main tenants are Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen and S&P Global Ratings.
4 Tower 185 Frankfurt 200.0 656.2 55 2011 Main tenant is PricewaterhouseCoopers.
6 ONE Frankfurt 190.9 626 49 2022 Mixed use with Hotel (NH Hotel Group) & Office. At a height of 185 meters, there is a public bar with a surrounding roof terrace.
7 Omniturm Frankfurt 189.9 623.0 46 2019
8 Trianon Frankfurt 186.0 610.2 45 1993 Main tenant is DekaBank.
9 Seat of the European Central Bank Frankfurt 185 607.0 45 2014 Height including the antenna is 201 metres.
New headquarters of the European Central Bank.
10 Grand Tower Frankfurt 179.9 590.2 47 2020 Tallest residential building in Germany.
11 Opernturm Frankfurt 170.0 557.7 42 2009 Main tenant is UBS.
11 Taunusturm Frankfurt 170.0 557.7 40 2014
13 Silberturm Frankfurt 166.3 545.6 32 1978 Tallest building in Germany from 1978 to 1990.
Former headquarters of Dresdner Bank which merged with Commerzbank in 2009.
Main tenant is now Deutsche Bahn.
14 Post Tower Bonn 162.5 533.1 42 2002 Headquarters of Deutsche Post and DHL
Tallest building in North Rhine-Westphalia.
15 Westend Gate Frankfurt 159.3 522.6 47 1976 Tallest building in Germany from 1976 to 1978.
Main tenant is Marriott Frankfurt Hotel.
16 Deutsche Bank I Frankfurt 155.0 509.0 40 1984 Headquarters of Deutsche Bank.
16 Deutsche Bank II Frankfurt 155.0 509.0 38 1984 Headquarters of Deutsche Bank.
16 Marienturm Frankfurt 155.0 509.0 38 2019
19 Skyper Frankfurt 153.8 504.6 38 2004 Main tenant is DekaBank.
20 Kölnturm Cologne 148.1 485.9 43 2001 Height including the antenna is 165 metres.
Tallest building in Cologne.
21 Eurotower Frankfurt 148.0 485.6 39 1977 Former headquarters of the European Central Bank.
22 Colonia-Haus Cologne 147.0 482.3 42 1973 Tallest building in Germany from 1973 to 1976.
22 Atlantic Hotel Sail City Bremerhaven 147.0 482.3 23 2008 The roof top is at 86 m (282 ft), but the architectural spire counts as official height. Tallest building in the state of Bremen. Main tenant is Atlantic Hotels.
24 Hochhaus Uptown München Munich 146.0 479.0 38 2004 Headquarters of Telefónica Germany.
Tallest building in Bavaria.
25 One Forty West Frankfurt 145.0 476.0 41 2020
26 Jen Tower Jena 144.5 474.1 32 1972 Tallest building in Thuringia, originally 127m tall.
Headquarters of Intershop Communications.
27 Frankfurter Büro Center Frankfurt 142.4 467.2 40 1980 Main tenant is Clifford Chance.
28 City-Haus Frankfurt 142.1 466.2 42 1974 Main tenant is DZ Bank.
29 City-Hochhaus Leipzig Leipzig 142.0 465.9 36 1972 Height including the antenna is 153 metres. Tallest building in Leipzig and Saxony. Tallest in former East Germany, and tallest within both Germanies from 1972 to 1973.
Main tenant is European Energy Exchange.
30 Neuer Henninger-Turm Frankfurt 140.0 459.0 40 2017
31 Gallileo Frankfurt 136.0 446.2 38 1999 Main tenant is Commerzbank.
31 Nextower Frankfurt 136.0 446.2 32 2009 Part of the Palais Quartier complex.
33 Business Tower Nürnberg Nürnberg 135.0 442.9 34 1999 Headquarters of Nürnberger Versicherungsgruppe.
34 Uni-Center Köln Cologne 134.0 439.6 42 1973 Residential tower.
35 Pollux Frankfurt 130.0 426.5 33 1997 Part of the Kastor und Pollux complex.
Main tenant is Commerzbank.
36 Garden Tower Frankfurt 127.0 416.7 25 1976 Main tenant is Société Générale.
Former headquarters of Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen.
36 RWE Tower Essen 127.0 416.7 30 1996 Headquarters of RWE.
38 Highlight I Munich 126.0 413.4 33 2004 Main tenant is Roland Berger Strategy Consultants.
39 Park Inn Berlin Berlin 125.0 410 41 1969 Tallest building in Berlin.
40 Treptowers Berlin 125.0 410.1 32 1998
41 Arag-Tower Düsseldorf 124.9 409.8 32 2001 Tallest building in Düsseldorf
42 LVA Hauptgebäude Düsseldorf 123.0 403.5 29 1976
43 City Tower Offenbach am Main 120.0 393.7 32 2003
44 Maritim Travemünde Travemünde 119.0 390.4 35 1974
44 Upper West Berlin 119.0 390.4 33 2017
46 Steglitzer Kreisel Berlin 118.5 388.5 30 1980
47 Zoofenster Berlin 118.0 387.1 32 2012
48 Messe Torhaus Frankfurt 117.0 383.9 30 1984
49 UN-Hochhaus Bonn 115.0 377.3 31 1969 Also known as Langer Eugen. Built as the Neues Abgeordnetenhochhaus (New Representatives Tower) to provide office space for Bundestag representatives and used as such until the Bundestag moved to Berlin in 1999.
49 Dorint Hotel Tower Augsburg 115.0 377.3 35 1972
49 Japan Center Frankfurt 115.0 377.3 28 1996
49 Park Tower Frankfurt 115.0 377.3 29 2007
53 Hypo-Haus Munich 113.7 373.0 27 1981
54 Highlight II Munich 113.0 370.7 28 2004
55 Westhafen Tower Frankfurt 112.3 368.4 30 2003
56 TÜV Rheinland Cologne 112.0 367.5 22 1974
56 IBC Tower Frankfurt 112.0 367.5 30 2003
58 Büro Center Nibelungenplatz Frankfurt 110.0 360.9 27 1966
58 Eurotheum Frankfurt 110.0 360.9 31 1999
58 WinX Frankfurt 110.0 360.9 30 2019
58 Elbe Philharmonic Hall Hamburg 110.0 360.9 16 2017
62 Ringturm Cologne 109.1 357.9 26 1973
63 Neue Mainzer Straße 32-36 Frankfurt 108.6 356.3 28 1973
64 Radisson Blu Hotel Hamburg Hamburg 108.0 354.3 32 1973
64 Victoria-Haus Düsseldorf 108.0 354.3 29 1998
66 Essen City Hall Essen 106.0 347.8 23 1979
66 Senckenberg-Turm Frankfurt 106.0 347.8 26 2022
66 Debis-Haus Berlin 106.0 347.8 22 1997
69 Land- und Amtsgericht Köln Cologne 105.0 344.5 25 1981
70 Kölntriangle Cologne 103.2 338.6 29 2006
71 Bahntower Berlin 103.0 331.4 25 2000
71 Europa-Center Berlin 103.0 337.9 22 1965
71 SV-Hochhaus Munich 103.0 337.9 28 2008
74 Herkules-Hochhaus Cologne 102.0 334.6 31 1969
74 Kudamm Karree Berlin 102.0 334.6 20 1974
74 Apartment-Hochhaus am Collini-Center Mannheim 102.0 334.6 32 1975
74 Deutschlandradio-Turm Cologne 102.0 334.6 19 1975
78 Mundsburg Turm I Hamburg 101.4 332.7 29 1973
79 Neckarpromenade Wohnturm I Mannheim 101.3 332.3 30 1975
79 Neckarpromenade Wohnturm II Mannheim 101.3 332.3 30 1975
79 Neckarpromenade Wohnturm III Mannheim 101.3 332.3 30 1975
82 Kollhoff-Tower Berlin 101.0 331.4 25 1999
82 BMW Headquarters Munich 101.0 331.4 22 1973
82 Maritim Clubhotel Timmendorfer Strand 101.0 331.4 32 1973
85 Holiday Inn Frankfurt City South Frankfurt 100.0 328.1 25 1972
85 Charité Berlin 100.0 328.1 21 1982
85 Die Pyramide Berlin 100.0 328.1 23 1995
85 RellingHaus II Essen 100.0 328.1 21 1999

Cities with buildings over 100 metres

City ≥300 m ≥250 m ≥200 m ≥150 m ≥100 m
Frankfurt - 2 5 18 38
Berlin - 12
Cologne - 9
Munich - 6
Mannheim - - 4
Hamburg - 3
Essen - 3
Düsseldorf - 3
Bonn 1 2
Timmendorfer Strand - 1
Augsburg - 1
Jena - 1
Leipzig - 1
Nürnberg - 1
Bremerhaven - 1
Offenbach am Main - 1
Travemünde - 1

Tallest demolished buildings

Name Image City Height (m) Height (ft) Floors Year built Year demolished Notes
Funkhaus am Raderberggürtel Cologne 138 453 34 1978 2019-2021 Former headquarters of Deutsche Welle
Bayer-Hochhaus Leverkusen 122 400 29 1963 2012/2013 Tallest building in Germany from 1963 to 1972
AfE-Turm Frankfurt 116 381 32 1972 2014 Tallest building in Europe to be demolished

using explosives.

Friedrich-Engelhorn-Hochhaus Ludwigshafen 102 333 28 1957 2013/2014 Tallest building in Germany from 1957 to 1963
Sparkasse Hagen tower Hagen 101 331 23 1975 2004 Often referenced as Langer Oskar

Tallest buildings under construction

Name City Height(m) Height(feet) Storeys Estimated Completion
Elbtower Hamburg 245 804 61 2025-2026
FOUR I Frankfurt 233 765 59 2024
Four II Frankfurt 178 584 47 2024
Estrel Tower Berlin 176 577 45 2024
Alexander Tower Berlin 150 492 35 2023
Edge East Side Tower Berlin 140 459 36 2023
Urban Campus Berlin 130 426 36 2022
Spin Tower Frankfurt am Main 128 420 31 2021
Four III Frankfurt 125 410 32 2024
UpperNord Tower Düsseldorf 120 394 36 2022
Agromex Tower I Berlin 110 361 30 2024
Schwabenlandtower[1] Fellbach 107 351 34 Finished(2020)
Four IV Frankfurt 105 345 25 2024
Stadtquartier Neuer Kanzlerplatz Bonn 102 333 28 2022
Agromex Tower II Berlin 99 325 27 2024

Tallest proposed/approved buildings

This list ranks proposed and approved buildings in Germany that will stand at least 100 metres (328 ft) tall. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts.

Name City Height (m) Height (ft) Estimated Completion
Millennium Tower Frankfurt am Main 288[2] 945
Hardenberg Berlin 209 685 -
Hochhauskomplex Neue Mainzer Straße Frankfurt am Main 205 673 -
Downtown-Zoo Berlin 178 583 -
Das Präsidium[3] Frankfurt am Main 175 574 2026
Hines Hochhaus[4] Berlin 150 492 2022-2023
Grand Central Wohnturm Frankfurt am Main 140 459 -
Hochhaus an der Matthäuskirche Frankfurt am Main 130 426 -
Frankfurter Sparkasse-Hochhaus Frankfurt am Main 130 426 -
Ando-Tower Düsseldorf 125 410 2024
Messeeingang Süd Frankfurt am Main 124 407 2022-2023
The Square³[5] Berlin 118 387 2016/2017[needs update]
Stadtturm[6] Bochum 105 344 -
Hochhaus am Goerdelerring Leipzig 100 328 -
Hochhaus an der Emser Brücke 1 Frankfurt am Main 100 328 -

Timeline of tallest buildings

Name Image City Height (m)
Height (ft)
Floors Years as tallest
Commerzbank Tower Frankfurt 300 850 56 1997–present
Messeturm Frankfurt 257 843 55 1990–1997
Silberturm Frankfurt 166 545 32 1978–1990
Westend Gate Frankfurt 159 522 47 1976–1978
Colonia-Hochhaus Cologne 147 482 42 1973–1976
City-Hochhaus Leipzig Leipzig 143 468 36 1972–1973
Bayer-Hochhaus Leverkusen 122 400 29 1963–1972
(demolished)
Friedrich-Engelhorn-Hochhaus Ludwigshafen 102 335 28 1957–1963
(demolished)

See also

References

  1. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-08-12. Retrieved 2014-06-10.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "Millennium Areal Frankfurt - Hier werden die Millennium Towers gebaut".
  3. ^ "Das Präsidium - Hochhausprojekt Altes Polizeipräidium - Gerchgroup AG". SKYLINE ATLAS (in German). Retrieved 2020-09-30.
  4. ^ Ralf Schönball (2011-09-12). "Erster Wolkenkratzer am Alex wird ein Wohnturm". Tsp. Retrieved 2011-09-12.
  5. ^ THE:SQUARE³ gewinnt international renommierten Architekturpreis
  6. ^ "City-Tower | 69m [in Planung]".