Political party strength in Maine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Maine:
The table also indicates the historical party composition in the:
- State Senate
- State House of Representatives
- State delegation to the U.S. Senate
- State delegation to the U.S. House of Representatives
For years in which a presidential election was held, the table indicates which party's nominees received the state's electoral votes.
The parties are as follows: Democratic (D), Democratic-Republican (DR), Federalist (F), Greenback (GB), Independent (I), National Republican (NR), National Union (NU), Opposition (O), Republican (R), and Whig (W).
| Year | Executive offices | State Legislature | United States Congress | Electoral College votes | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governor | Secretary of State | State Senate | State House | U.S. Senator (Class I) | U.S. Senator (Class II) | U.S. House District 1 | U.S. House District 2 | Former U.S. House Districts | ||
| 1820 | William King (DR)[1] | John Holmes (DR) | John Chandler (DR) | At large: Joseph Dane (F) | James Monroe and Daniel D. Tompkins (DR) |
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| 1821 | ||||||||||
| William D. Williamson (DR)[2][3] | Joseph Dane (F) | Ezekiel Whitman (F) | 5DR | |||||||
| Benjamin Ames (DR)[4][5] | ||||||||||
| 1822 | Daniel Rose (DR)[2] | |||||||||
| Albion K. Parris (DR)[6] | vacant | |||||||||
| 1823 | William Burleigh (DR) | Mark Harris (DR) | ||||||||
| Stephen Longfellow (F) | ||||||||||
| 1824 | John Quincy Adams and John C. Calhoun (DR) |
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| 1825 | William Burleigh (NR) | John Anderson (DR) | 3DR, 2NR | |||||||
| 1826 | ||||||||||
| 1827 | Enoch Lincoln (DR)[7] | Albion K. Parris (DR)[5] | 3NR, 2DR | |||||||
| vacant | ||||||||||
| Rufus McIntire (DR) | ||||||||||
| 1828 | John Quincy Adams and Richard Rush (DR) |
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| 1829 | John Holmes (NR) | Peleg Sprague (NR) | 3DR, 2NR | |||||||
| Nathan Cutler (D)[8] | ||||||||||
| 1830 | Joshua Hall (D)[4] | |||||||||
| Jonathan Hunton (NR) | ||||||||||
| 1831 | Samuel E. Smith (D) | 4DR, 1NR | ||||||||
| 1832 | Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren (D) |
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| 1833 | Ether Shepley (DR)[5] | Francis Smith (DR) | 5DR, 1NR | |||||||
| 1834 | Robert P. Dunlap (D) | |||||||||
| 1835 | John Ruggles (D) | John Fairfield (D)[5] | 4DR, 2NR | |||||||
| 1836 | Judah Dana (DR) | Martin Van Buren and Richard Mentor Johnson (D) |
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| 1837 | Reuel Williams (D)[5] | Francis Smith (D) | 4D, 2W | |||||||
| 1838 | Edward Kent (W)[9] | 3D, 3W | ||||||||
| 1839 | John Fairfield (D)[5] | Nathan Clifford (D) | Albert Smith (D) | 4D, 2W | ||||||
| 1840 | William Henry Harrison and John Tyler (W) |
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| 1841 | Richard H. Vose (W)[2] | George Evans (W) | William Pitt Fessenden (W) | 3D, 3W | ||||||
| Edward Kent (W) | ||||||||||
| 1842 | John Fairfield (D)[10] | |||||||||
| 1843 | ||||||||||
| Edward Kavanaugh (D)[2][5] | vacant | Joshua Herrick (D) | Robert P. Dunlap (D) | 3D, 2W | ||||||
| 1844 | David Dunn (D)[4][5] | John Fairfield (D)[7] | James K. Polk and George M. Dallas (D) |
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| John W. Dana (D)[2] | ||||||||||
| Hugh J. Anderson (D) | ||||||||||
| 1845 | John Fairfield Scamman (D) | 4D, 1W | ||||||||
| 1846 | ||||||||||
| 1847 | James W. Bradbury (D) | David Hammons (D) | Asa Clapp (D) | |||||||
| John W. Dana (D) | ||||||||||
| 1848 | Wyman B. S. Moor (D) | Lewis Cass and William O. Butler (D) |
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| Hannibal Hamlin (D)[11] | ||||||||||
| 1849 | Elbridge Gerry (D) | Nathaniel Littlefield (D) | 3D, 2W | |||||||
| 1850 | ||||||||||
| John Hubbard (D) | ||||||||||
| 1851 | Moses MacDonald (D) | John Appleton (D) | ||||||||
| 1852 | 3W, 2D | Franklin Pierce and William R. King (D) |
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| 1853 | William G. Crosby (W) | vacant | Samuel Mayall (D) | 3W, 1D | ||||||
| 1854 | William Pitt Fessenden (W) | |||||||||
| 1855 | Anson P. Morrill (R) | John M. Wood (R) | John J. Perry (O) | 2O, 1D, 1R | ||||||
| 1856 | Samuel Wells (D) | John C. Fremont and William L. Dayton (R) |
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| 1857 | Hannibal Hamlin (R)[10] | Amos Nourse (R) | Charles J. Gilman (R) | 4R | ||||||
| Joseph H. Williams (R)[2] | Hannibal Hamlin (R) | |||||||||
| 1858 | Lot M. Morrill (R) | |||||||||
| 1859 | William Pitt Fessenden (R)[5] | Daniel E. Somes (R) | John J. Perry (R) | |||||||
| 1860 | Abraham Lincoln and Hannibal Hamlin (R) |
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| 1861 | Israel Washburn Jr. (R) | Lot M. Morrill (R) | John N. Goodwin (R) | Charles W. Walton (R)[5] | ||||||
| 1862 | vacant | |||||||||
| 1863 | Abner Coburn (R) | Lorenzo De Medici Sweat (D) | Thomas Fessenden (R) | 3R | ||||||
| Sidney Perham (R) | ||||||||||
| 1864 | Samuel Cony (R) | Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson (NU) |
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| Nathan A. Farwell (R) | ||||||||||
| 1865 | William Pitt Fessenden (R)[7] | John Lynch (R) | ||||||||
| 1866 | ||||||||||
| 1867 | Joshua L. Chamberlain (R) | |||||||||
| 1868 | Ulysses S. Grant and Schuyler Colfax (R) |
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| 1869 | Hannibal Hamlin (R) | Samuel P. Morrill (R) | ||||||||
| Lot M. Morrill (R) | ||||||||||
| 1870 | ||||||||||
| 1871 | Sidney Perham (R) | William P. Frye (R) | ||||||||
| 1872 | Ulysses S. Grant and Henry Wilson (R) |
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| 1873 | John H. Burleigh (R) | |||||||||
| 1874 | Nelson Dingley, Jr. (R) | |||||||||
| 1875 | ||||||||||
| 1876 | Selden Connor (R) | Rutherford B. Hayes and William Almon Wheeler (R) |
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| James G. Blaine (R) | ||||||||||
| 1877 | Thomas Brackett Reed (R) | |||||||||
| 1878 | ||||||||||
| 1879 | Alonzo Garcelon (D) | 2GB, 1R | ||||||||
| 1880 | Daniel F. Davis (R) | James A. Garfield and Chester A. Arthur (R) |
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| 1881 | Harris M. Plaisted (D) | Eugene Hale (R) | William P. Frye (R)[7] | vacant | ||||||
| Nelson Dingley, Jr. (R) | ||||||||||
| 1882 | ||||||||||
| 1883 | Frederick Robie (R) | At large: Thomas B. Reed; Nelson Dingley, Jr.; Seth L. Milliken; and Charles A. Boutelle (R) | ||||||||
| 1884 | James G. Blaine and John Alexander Logan (R) |
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| 1885 | Thomas Brackett Reed (R)[5] | Nelson Dingley, Jr. (R)[7] | 2R | |||||||
| 1886 | ||||||||||
| 1887 | Joseph R. Bodwell (R)[7] | |||||||||
| Sebastian Streeter Marble (R)[2] | ||||||||||
| 1888 | Benjamin Harrison and Levi P. Morton (R) |
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| 1889 | Edwin C. Burleigh (R) | |||||||||
| 1890 | ||||||||||
| 1891 | ||||||||||
| 1892 | Benjamin Harrison and Whitelaw Reid (R) |
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| 1893 | Henry B. Cleaves (R) | |||||||||
| 1894 | ||||||||||
| 1895 | ||||||||||
| 1896 | William McKinley and Garret A. Hobart (R) |
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| 1897 | Llewellyn Powers (R) | |||||||||
| 1898 | ||||||||||
| 1899 | vacant | |||||||||
| vacant | Charles E. Littlefield (R)[5] | |||||||||
| 1900 | Amos L. Allen (R) | William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt (R) |
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| 1901 | John Fremont Hill (R) | |||||||||
| 1902 | ||||||||||
| 1903 | ||||||||||
| 1904 | Theodore Roosevelt and Charles W. Fairbanks |
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| 1905 | William T. Cobb (R) | |||||||||
| 1906 | ||||||||||
| 1907 | ||||||||||
| 1908 | William Howard Taft and James S. Sherman (R) |
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| vacant | ||||||||||
| 1909 | Bert M. Fernald (R) | John P. Swasey (R) | ||||||||
| 1910 | ||||||||||
| 1911 | Frederick W. Plaisted (D) | Charles Fletcher Johnson (D) | Asher Hinds (R) | Daniel J. McGillicuddy (D) | 1R, 1D | |||||
| Obadiah Gardner (D) | ||||||||||
| 1912 | Woodrow Wilson and Thomas R. Marshall (D) |
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| 1913 | William T. Haines (R) | Edwin C. Burleigh (R)[7] | 2R | |||||||
| 1914 | ||||||||||
| 1915 | Oakley C. Curtis (D) | John E. Bunker (D) | ||||||||
| 1916 | Charles Evans Hughes and Charles W. Fairbanks (R) |
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| vacant | ||||||||||
| Bert M. Fernald (R) | ||||||||||
| 1917 | Carl E. Milliken (R) | Frank W. Ball (R) | Frederick Hale (R) | Louis B. Goodall (R) | Wallace H. White, Jr. (R) | |||||
| 1918 | ||||||||||
| 1919 | ||||||||||
| 1920 | Warren G. Harding and Calvin Coolidge (R) |
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| 1921 | Frederic H. Parkhurst (R)[7] | Carroll L. Beedy (R) | ||||||||
| Percival P. Baxter (R)[12] | ||||||||||
| 1922 | ||||||||||
| 1923 | ||||||||||
| 1924 | Calvin Coolidge and Charles G. Dawes (R) |
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| 1925 | Owen Brewster (R) | |||||||||
| 1926 | ||||||||||
| vacant | ||||||||||
| Arthur R. Gould (R) | ||||||||||
| 1927 | Edgar C. Smith (R) | |||||||||
| 1928 | Herbert Hoover and Charles Curtis (R) |
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| 1929 | William Tudor Gardiner (R) | |||||||||
| 1930 | ||||||||||
| 1931 | Wallace H. White, Jr. (R) | Donald B. Partridge (R) | ||||||||
| 1932 | Herbert Hoover and Charles Curtis (R) |
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| 1933 | Louis J. Brann (D) | Robinson C. Tobey (R) | Edward C. Moran, Jr. (D) | John G. Utterback (D) | ||||||
| 1934 | ||||||||||
| 1935 | Lewis O. Barrows (R) | Simon M. Hamlin (D) | Owen Brewster (R) | |||||||
| 1936 | Alf Landon and Frank Knox (R) |
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| 1937 | Lewis O. Barrows (R) | Frederick Robie (R) | James C. Oliver (R) | Clyde H. Smith (R)[7] | ||||||
| 1938 | ||||||||||
| 1939 | ||||||||||
| 1940 | Wendell Willkie and Charles L. McNary (R) |
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| vacant | ||||||||||
| Margaret Chase Smith (R) | ||||||||||
| 1941 | Sumner Sewall (R) | Owen Brewster (R)[5] | Frank Fellows (R)[7] | |||||||
| 1942 | Harold I. Goss (R) | |||||||||
| 1943 | 32R, 1D | 136R, 15D | Robert Hale (R) | |||||||
| 1944 | Thomas E. Dewey and John W. Bricker (R) |
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| 1945 | Horace A. Hildreth (R) | 31R, 2D | 136R, 15D | |||||||
| 1946 | ||||||||||
| 1947 | 30R, 3D | 127R, 24D | ||||||||
| 1948 | Thomas E. Dewey and Earl Warren (R) |
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| 1949 | Frederick G. Payne (R) | 28R, 5D | 125R, 25D | Margaret Chase Smith (R) | Charles P. Nelson (R) | |||||
| 1950 | ||||||||||
| 1951 | 31R, 2D | 126R, 24D, 1I | ||||||||
| vacant | ||||||||||
| Clifford McIntire (R) | ||||||||||
| 1952 | Burton M. Cross (R) | Dwight D. Eisenhower and Richard Nixon (R) |
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| 1953 | Nathaniel M. Haskell (R) | 31R, 2D | 127R, 24D | Frederick G. Payne (R) | ||||||
| 1954 | Burton M. Cross (R) | |||||||||
| 1955 | Edmund Muskie (D) | 27R, 6D | 117R, 34D | |||||||
| 1956 | ||||||||||
| 1957 | 25R, 8D | 100R, 51D | Frank M. Coffin (D) | |||||||
| 1958 | ||||||||||
| 1959 | Clinton Clauson (D) | 21R, 12D | 93R, 58D | Edmund Muskie (D) | James C. Oliver (D) | |||||
| 1960 | John H. Reed (R) | Richard Nixon and Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr. (R) |
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| 1961 | Paul A. MacDonald (R) | 30R, 3D | 112R, 39D | Peter A. Garland (R) | Stanley R. Tupper (R) | |||||
| 1962 | ||||||||||
| 1963 | 29R, 5D | 110R, 41D | Stanley R. Tupper (R) | Clifford McIntire (R) | districts eliminated | |||||
| 1964 | Lyndon B. Johnson and Hubert Humphrey (D) |
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| 1965 | Kenneth M. Curtis (D) | 29D, 5R | 81D, 70R | William Hathaway (D) | ||||||
| 1966 | ||||||||||
| 1967 | Kenneth M. Curtis (D) | Joseph T. Edgar (D) | 24R, 10D | 94R, 57D | Peter N. Kyros (D) | |||||
| 1968 | Hubert Humphrey and Edmund Muskie (D) |
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| 1969 | 18R, 14D | 85R, 66D | ||||||||
| 1970 | ||||||||||
| 1971 | 18R, 14D | 80R, 71D | ||||||||
| 1972 | Richard Nixon and Spiro Agnew (R) |
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| 1973 | 22R, 11D | 79R, 72D | William Hathaway (D) | William Cohen (R) | ||||||
| 1974 | ||||||||||
| 1975 | James Longley (I) | Markham L. Gartley (D) | 19R, 15D | 91D, 51R, 1I | David F. Emery (R) | |||||
| 1976 | Gerald Ford and Bob Dole (R) |
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| 1977 | 21R, 12D | 88D, 63R | ||||||||
| 1978 | ||||||||||
| 1979 | Joseph E. Brennan (D) | Rodney S. Quinn (D) | 19R, 13D, 1I | 77D, 73R, 1I | William Cohen (R) | Olympia Snowe (R) | ||||
| 1980 | George Mitchell (D) | Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush (R) |
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| 1981 | 17R, 16D | 84D, 67R | ||||||||
| 1982 | ||||||||||
| 1983 | 23D, 10R | 93D, 58R | John R. McKernan, Jr. (R) | |||||||
| 1984 | ||||||||||
| 1985 | 24D, 11R | 85D, 66R | ||||||||
| 1986 | ||||||||||
| 1987 | John R. McKernan, Jr. (R) | 20D, 15R | 87D, 63R, 1I | Joseph E. Brennan (D) | ||||||
| 1988 | George H.W. Bush and Dan Quayle (R) |
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| 1989 | William Diamond (D) | 20D, 15R | 98D, 53R | |||||||
| 1990 | ||||||||||
| 1991 | 21D, 14R | 97D, 54R | Thomas Andrews (D) | |||||||
| 1992 | Bill Clinton and Al Gore (D) |
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| 1993 | 20D, 15R | 91D, 58R, 2I | ||||||||
| 1994 | ||||||||||
| 1995 | Angus King (I) | 18R, 16D, 1I | 75D, 75R, 1I | Olympia Snowe (R) | James B. Longley, Jr. (R) | John Baldacci (D) | ||||
| 1996 | ||||||||||
| 1997 | Dan Gwadosky (D) | 19D, 15R, 1I | 81D, 69R, 1I | Susan Collins (R) | Tom Allen (D) | |||||
| 1998 | ||||||||||
| 1999 | 19D, 15R, 1I | 79D, 71R, 1I | ||||||||
| 2000 | Al Gore and Joe Lieberman (D) |
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| 2001 | 17R, 17D, 1I | 88D, 62, 1I | ||||||||
| 2002 | ||||||||||
| 2003 | John Baldacci (D) | 18D, 17R | 82D, 66R, 2I, 1G | Mike Michaud (D) | ||||||
| 2004 | John Kerry and John Edwards (D) |
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| 2005 | Matthew Dunlap (D) | 19D, 16R | 74D, 73R, 3I, 1G | |||||||
| 2006 | ||||||||||
| 2007 | 18D, 17R | 90D, 59R, 2I | ||||||||
| 2008 | Barack Obama and Joe Biden (D) |
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| 2009 | 20D, 15R | 95D, 55R, 1I | Chellie Pingree (D) | |||||||
| 2010 | ||||||||||
| 2011 | Paul LePage (R) | Charlie Summers (R) | 20R, 14D, 1I | 78R, 72D, 1I | ||||||
| 2012 | ||||||||||
| 2013 | Matthew Dunlap (D) | 19D, 15R, 1I | 86D, 60R, 3I | Angus King (I) | ||||||
| Year | Governor | Secretary of State | State Senate | State House | U.S. Senator (Class I) | U.S. Senator (Class II) | U.S. House District 1 | U.S. House District 2 | Former U.S. House Districts | Electoral College votes |
| Executive offices | State Legislature | United States Congress | ||||||||
Notes[edit]
- ^ Resigned to take appointment as a minister to negotiate a treaty with Spain.
- ^ a b c d e f g As president of the state Senate, filled unexpired term.
- ^ Resigned to take an elected seat in the United States House of Representatives.
- ^ a b c As speaker of the state House, filled unexpired term.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Resigned.
- ^ Elected to the United States Senate.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Died in office.
- ^ As president of the state Senate, filled unexpired term until his Senate term expired.
- ^ Won a close election, but Democrats challenged the election. He was finally declared the winner by the state Supreme Court and sworn in on January 19, 1838.
- ^ a b Resigned to take an elected seat in the United States Senate.
- ^ Resigned to take an elected seat as Governor.
- ^ As president of the senate, filled unexpired term, and was later elected in his own right.