Yugoslavia national football team
|
|
This article includes a list of references, related reading or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (November 2010) |
| Nickname(s) | Plavi ("Blues") Brazilians of Europe[1] 1945-1992 White Eagles, 1920-1945 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Association | Football Association of Yugoslavia |
||
| Most caps | Dragan Džajić (85) | ||
| Top scorer | Stjepan Bobek (38) | ||
| Home stadium | Stadion FK Partizan | ||
|
|||
| First international | |||
Croats and Slovenes (Antwerp, Belgium; 28 August 1920) After 1945 (Prague, Czechoslovakia; 9 May 1945.) Last International as SFR Yugoslavia[2] (Amsterdam, Netherlands; 25 March 1992) |
|||
| Biggest win | |||
(Curitiba, Brasil; 14 June 1972) (Helsinki, Finland; 15 July 1952) |
|||
| Biggest defeat | |||
Croats and Slovenes (Antwerp, Belgium; 28 August 1920) Croats and Slovenes (Paris, France; 26 May 1924) Croats and Slovenes (Prague, Czechoslovakia; 28 October 1925) |
|||
| World Cup | |||
| Appearances | 8[2] (First in 1930) | ||
| Best result | Fourth Place, 1930, 1962 | ||
| European Championship | |||
| Appearances | 4[2] (First in 1960) | ||
| Best result | Runners-Up, 1960 and 1968 | ||
| Medal record | ||
|---|---|---|
| Men’s Football | ||
| Olympic Games | ||
| Silver | 1948 London | Team |
| Silver | 1952 Helsinki | Team |
| Silver | 1956 Melbourne | Team |
| Gold | 1960 Rome | Team |
| Bronze | 1984 Los Angeles | Team |
| Mediterranean Games | ||
| Gold | 1971 İzmir | Team |
| Gold | 1979 Split | Team |
The Yugoslavia national football team represented the Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1918–1943) and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1946–1992) in association football. It enjoyed a modicum of success in international competition. In 1992, during the Yugoslav wars, the team was suspended from international competition as part of a United Nations sanction. In 1994, when the boycott was lifted, it was succeeded by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia football team.
Contents |
[edit] History
The first national team was in the kingdom that existed between the two world wars. The Football Federation of what was then the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes was founded in Zagreb in 1919 under the name Jugoslovenski nogometni savez (and admitted into FIFA), and the national team played its first international game at the Summer Olympics in Antwerp in 1920. The opponent was Czechoslovakia, and the historic starting eleven that represented Kingdom of SCS on its debut were: Vrđuka, Župančić, Šifer, Tavčar, Cindrić, Rupec, Vragović, Dubravčić, Perška, Granec, and Ružić. They lost by a huge margin 0-7, but nonetheless got their names in the history books.
In 1929, the country was renamed to Yugoslavia and the football association became Fudbalski Savez Jugoslavije and moved its headquarters to Belgrade. The national team participated in the 1930 FIFA World Cup and finished in fourth place. In its first ever World Cup match in Montevideo's Parque Central, Yugoslavia managed a famous 2-1 win versus mighty Brazil, with the following starting eleven representing the country: Jakšić, Sekulić, Tirnanić, Ivković, Bek, Đokić, Marjanović, Arsenijević, Vujadinović, Mihajlović, and Stefanović. The national team consisted just of Serbian players as it was boycotted by Croatian players at this World Cup due to the relocation of football association's headquarters from Zagreb to Belgrade.[3]
The federation and football overall was disrupted by World War II. After the war, a socialist federation was formed and the football federation reconstituted. It was one of the founding members of the UEFA and it organized the 1976 European Championship played in Belgrade and Zagreb. The national team participated in eight World Cups, four Euros, and won the Olympic football tournament in 1960 at the Summer Games (they also finished second three times and third once).
Dragan Džajić holds the record for the most national team caps at 85, between 1964 to 1979. The best scorer is Stjepan Bobek with 38 goals, between 1946 and 1956.
The under-21 team won the inaugural UEFA U-21 Championship in 1978.
The Yugoslav under-20 team won the FIFA World Youth Championship 1987.
[edit] Dissolution and UN embargo
With the end of the Cold War, democratic principles were introduced to the country which brought about the end Communist rule. In the subsequent atmosphere, national tensions were heightened. At the Yugoslavia-Netherlands friendly in preparation for the 1990 World Cup, the Croatian crowd in Zagreb jeered the Yugoslav team and anthem and waved Dutch flags (owing to its resemblance to the Croatian tricolour). With the dissolution of Yugoslavia, the team split up and the remaining team of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) was banned from competing at Euro 92. The decision was made on 31 May 1992 - just 10 days before the competition commenced.[4]
They had finished top of their qualifying group, but were unable to play in the competition due to United Nations Security Council Resolution 757. Their place was taken by Denmark, who went on to win the competition. Yugoslavia had also been drawn as the top seed in Group 5 of the European Zone in the qualifying tournament for the 1994 World Cup. FRY was barred from competing, rendering the group unusually weak.
[edit] Breakup
After the breakup of Yugoslavia, the FRY consisted of Montenegro and Serbia. The national team of Serbia and Montenegro continued under the name Yugoslavia until 2003, when country and team were renamed Serbia and Montenegro. With the independence of Montenegro in 2006, FIFA considers the national team of Serbia to be the successor of Yugoslavia.
For the later official football teams, see:
- Bosnia and Herzegovina national football team
- Croatia national football team
- Slovenia national football team
- Republic of Macedonia national football team
- Serbia and Montenegro national football team, later
[edit] Competitive record
[edit] World Cup record
| Year | Round | Position | GP | W | D* | L | GS | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Semi-finals* | 4** | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 7 | |
| Did Not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Did Not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Round 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 3 | |
| Quarter-finals | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| Quarter-finals | 5 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 7 | |
| Semi-finals | 4 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 7 | |
| Did Not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Did Not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Quarter-finals | 7 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 7 | |
| Did Not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Round 1 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| Did Not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Quarter-Finals | 5 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 6 | |
| Total | 8/16 | 2 x 4th | 36 | 16 | 8 | 13 | 60 | 46 |
[edit] European Championship record
| Year | Round | GP | W | D* | L | GS | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Final | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 6 | |
| Did not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Final | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| Did not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Fourth Place | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 7 | |
| Did not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Round 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 10 | |
| Did not Qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Qualified**** | |||||||
| Total | 4/9 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 14 | 26 |
- *It was not third place playoff, but Yugoslavia has been awarded one bronze medal[5][6]
- **Denotes draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
- ***Gold background color indicates that the tournament was won. Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
- ****Qualified, but disqualified because of United Nations Security Council Resolution 757 during Yugoslav wars.
Denmark entered the competition instead.
[edit] Notable players (at least 15 caps)
[edit] Most capped players
| # | Name | Career | Caps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dragan Džajić | 1964 – 1979 | 85 | 23 |
| 2 | Zlatko Vujović | 1979 – 1990 | 70 | 25 |
| 3 | Branko Zebec | 1951 – 1961 | 65 | 17 |
| 4 | Stjepan Bobek | 1946 – 1956 | 63 | 38 |
| 5 | Faruk Hadžibegić | 1982 – 1992 | 61 | 6 |
| 6 | Branko Stanković | 1946 – 1956 | 61 | 3 |
| 7 | Ivica Horvat | 1946 – 1956 | 60 | 0 |
| 8 | Vladimir Beara | 1950 – 1959 | 59 | 0 |
| 9 | Rajko Mitić | 1946 – 1957 | 59 | 32 |
| 10 | Bernard Vukas | 1948 – 1957 | 59 | 22 |
| 11 | Vujadin Boškov | 1951 – 1958 | 57 | 0 |
| 12 | Blagoje Marjanović | 1926 – 1938 | 57 | 36 |
| 13 | Jovan Aćimović | 1968 – 1976 | 55 | 3 |
| 14 | Zlatko Čajkovski | 1946 – 1955 | 55 | 7 |
| 15 | Fahrudin Jusufi | 1959 – 1967 | 55 | 0 |
| 16 | Mehmed Baždarević | 1982 – 1992 | 54 | 4 |
| 17 | Ivica Šurjak | 1973 – 1982 | 54 | 10 |
| 18 | Safet Sušić | 1977 – 1990 | 54 | 21 |
| 19 | Milorad Arsenijević | 1927 – 1936 | 52 | 0 |
| 20 | Dragan Holcer | 1965 – 1974 | 52 | 0 |
[edit] Head to head records
| Opponent | P | W | D | L | %W | %D | %L |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 33.33 | 16.67 | 50.00 | |
| 28 | 17 | 5 | 6 | 60.71 | 17.85 | 21.43 | |
| 14 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 14.28 | 42.86 | 42.86 | |
| 31 | 9 | 4 | 18 | 29.03 | 12.90 | 58.06 | |
| 14 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 28.57 | 35.71 | 35.71 | |
| 25 | 10 | 7 | 8 | 40.00 | 28.00 | 32.00 | |
| 25 | 8 | 3 | 14 | 32.00 | 12.00 | 56.00 | |
| 12 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 8.33 | 33.33 | 58.33 | |
| 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | 00.00 | 00.00 | |
| 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 40.00 | 00.00 | 60.00 | |
| 40 | 17 | 5 | 18 | 42.50 | 12.50 | 45.00 | |
| 17 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 11.76 | 23.53 | 64.71 | |
| 16 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 31.25 | 25.00 | 43.75 | |
| 11 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 45.45 | 18.18 | 36.36 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
[edit] Home venues record
| This section requires expansion. |
| Stadium | City | First Time | Last Time | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Concordia Stadium | Zagreb | 1920 | 1940 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 1 |
| Koševo Stadium | Sarajevo | 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 | ||
| Grbavica Stadium | Sarajevo | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[edit] Head coaches
[edit] See also
- Related articles
- List of Yugoslavia national football team goalscorers
- Yugoslavia national football team games
- Yugoslavia national under-20 football team
- Yugoslavia national under-21 football team
- Successor teams
- Bosnia and Herzegovina national football team
- Croatia national football team
- Macedonia national football team
- Montenegro national football team
- Serbia national football team
- Slovenia national football team
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ A farewell to Yugoslavia openDemocracy.net. Dejan Djokic; 10-04-2002
- ^ a b c As of 1992 before the split of SFR Yugoslavia; for later data see Serbia and Montenegro national football team.
- ^ Фудбалски Савез Србије - HISTORY
- ^ [1]
- ^ "Медаља из дома Хаџијевих сведочи да смо били трећи на Мундијалу" (in Serbian). Politika. http://www.politika.rs/rubrike/Sport/sportske-price/Medalja-iz-doma-Hadzijevih-svedochi-da-smo-bili-treci-na-Mundijalu.sr.html. Retrieved 1 May 2010.
- ^ "Još uvek sjaji bronza iz Montevidea" (in Serbian). Blic. http://www.blic.rs/Vesti/Reportaza/194796/Jos-uvek-sjaji-bronza-iz-Montevidea. Retrieved 25 May 2010.
- ^ Site of the Republic of Montenegro
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Yugoslavia national football team |
|
|||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||