Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/January 29

This is a list of selected January 29 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

← January 28	January 30 →

Staging area

Images

Use only ONE image at a time

• 
  Henry Clay
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  Karl Benz's "Motorwagen"
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  Replica of the Benz Motorwagen
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  Replica of the Benz Motorwagen
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  Working replica of the Benz Motorwagen
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  Queen Liliʻuokalani
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  Edgar Allan Poe
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  Edgar Allan Poe
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  "The Raven" illustration
  by John Tenniel
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  Pope Sergius III
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  "Mantra-Rock Dance" poster

Ineligible

Blurb	Reason
757 – An Lushan, leader of a revolt against the Tang dynasty and emperor of Yan, was murdered by his own son, An Qingxu.	refimprove sections
1850 – U.S. Senator Henry Clay introduced the Compromise of 1850, a series of laws designed to balance the interests between the slaveholding Southern United States and the free states of the north.	refimprove section
1886 – German engine designer and engineer Karl Benz filed a patent for the Motorwagen, the first purpose-built, gasoline-driven automobile.	refimprove
2002 – In his State of the Union Address, U.S. president George W. Bush described governments he accused of sponsoring terrorism and seeking weapons of mass destruction as an "axis of evil", specifically naming Iran, Iraq, and North Korea.	refimprove
2009 – Governor of Illinois Rod Blagojevich was convicted of several corruption charges, including the alleged solicitation of personal benefit in exchange for an appointment to the United States Senate as a replacement for then-U.S. president-elect Barack Obama.	already featured on December 9
Albert Gallatin |b|1761	POTD for 2022
Hélio Gracie |d|2009	unreferenced section

Eligible

• 1814 – War of the Sixth Coalition: At the Battle of Brienne, both sides' commanders, Napoleon and Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, were nearly captured.
• 1845 – American poet Edgar Allan Poe's "The Raven" appeared in The Evening Mirror, its first publication attributed to Poe.
• 1856 – Queen Victoria introduced the Victoria Cross, originally to recognise acts of valour by British military personnel during the Crimean War.
• 1891 – Liliʻuokalani, the last monarch and only queen regnant of the Hawaiian Kingdom, ascended the throne.
• 1943 – World War II: The Battle of Rennell Island, the last major naval engagement between the United States Navy and the Imperial Japanese Navy during the Guadalcanal campaign, began.
• 1944 – World War II: At least 38 civilians were killed and about a dozen others injured when the Polish village of Koniuchy was attacked by a Soviet partisan unit with a contingent of Jewish partisans.
• 1967 – The Mantra-Rock Dance, called the "ultimate high" of the hippie era, took place in San Francisco, featuring Swami Bhaktivedanta, Janis Joplin, the Grateful Dead, and Allen Ginsberg.
• 1991 – The first major ground engagement of the Gulf War began with the Iraqi invasion of Khafji, Saudi Arabia, recaptured three days later by Coalition forces.
• 2006 – India's Irfan Pathan became the only bowler to take a Test cricket hat-trick in the opening over of a match.
• 2009 – The Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt ruled that people who did not adhere to one of the three government-recognised religions are also eligible to receive government identity documents.
• Born/died: | Salih ibn Wasif |d|870| Pope Gelasius II |d|1119| Giuliano Bugiardini |b|1475| Emanuel Swedenborg |b|1688| Mary Whitwell Hale |b|1810| Frederick Delius |b|1862| Józefa Joteyko |b|1866| Geraldine Pittman Woods |b|1921| Hy Cohen |b|1931| Teresa Teng |b|1953| Colleen McCullough |d|2015| Jean-Marie Doré |d|2016

Notes

• Victoria Cross for Australia appears on January 15, so Victoria Cross should not appear in the same year
• Overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii appears on January 17, so Liliuokalani should not appear in the same year
• Pope Sylvester I appears on January 31, so Sergius III should not appear in the same year

January 29

Pope Sergius III

• 904 – Sergius III (pictured), whose pontificate was marked by feudal violence and disorder in central Italy, returned from exile to take over the papacy from the deposed antipope Christopher.
• 1863 – American Indian Wars: The U.S. Army led by Patrick Edward Connor massacred Chief Bear Hunter and Shoshone forces at the Bear River Massacre in present-day Franklin County, Idaho.
• 1911 – Mexican Revolution: The Magonista rebellion began when Mexican Liberal Party troops captured the town of Mexicali.
• 1959 – The first Melodifestivalen, an annual Swedish music competition that determines the country's representative for the Eurovision Song Contest, was held in Stockholm.
• 2017 – A lone gunman carried out a mass shooting at a mosque in Quebec City, Canada, killing six people and injuring nineteen others.

• Philippe-Joseph Aubert de Gaspé (d. 1871)
• Alice Catherine Evans (b. 1881)
• Aminah Cendrakasih (b. 1938)

More anniversaries:

• January 28
• January 29
• January 30