List of tallest buildings in Australia: Difference between revisions
m →Tallest buildings under construction or proposed: cancelled, doesn't belong in this list |
|||
Line 316: | Line 316: | ||
|[[Western Australia]] || [[Central Park (skyscraper)|Central Park]] || 249 m (816.9 ft) || 52 || 1992 |
|[[Western Australia]] || [[Central Park (skyscraper)|Central Park]] || 249 m (816.9 ft) || 52 || 1992 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[South Australia]] || |
|[[South Australia]] || Adelaidean || 138 m (453.0 ft) || 37 || ''2020''<ref name="Adelaidean">{{cite news |url=https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=542255806605236 |work=[[Nine News]] |publisher=[[Nine Entertainment Co.]] |title=Adelaide has a new tallest building |date=1 November 2019 |via=Facebook.com|access-date=1 November 2019}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Australian Capital Territory]]|| High Society Tower One || 113 m (370.7 ft) || 27 || 2020<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bladen|first=Lucy|date=2020-07-21|title=Canberra has a new tallest high-rise building|url=https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/6841588/canberra-has-a-new-tallest-high-rise-building/|access-date=2020-08-02|website=The Canberra Times|language=en}}</ref> |
|[[Australian Capital Territory]]|| High Society Tower One || 113 m (370.7 ft) || 27 || 2020<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bladen|first=Lucy|date=2020-07-21|title=Canberra has a new tallest high-rise building|url=https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/6841588/canberra-has-a-new-tallest-high-rise-building/|access-date=2020-08-02|website=The Canberra Times|language=en}}</ref> |
Revision as of 08:51, 28 October 2021
These are lists of the tallest buildings in Australia.
Australia has more skyscrapers per person than any other country in the world with a population greater than five million,[1] and was one of the first countries in the world to play host to the skyscraper boom along with the United States and Canada. Australia's first skyscraper as then defined was Melbourne's now demolished APA Building, completed in 1889, which was among the tallest buildings in the world at the time. The nation's first skyscraper as defined today by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat as buildings exceeding 150 metres was the Australia Square Tower in Sydney, completed in 1967.
The vast majority of Australia's buildings which exceed 150 metres in height are located in the eastern states of Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland, with a smaller number in Western Australia. While Australia's other states and territories contain no skyscrapers as defined, they all play host to numerous high-rise buildings.
Tallest buildings
This list includes the tallest completed and topped out buildings in Australia that reach a height of at least 200 metres (656.2 feet), ranked by their official heights as defined by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings (in such cases, the building with the highest number of floors is listed first). The "Year" column indicates the year of completion.[2] The list includes only habitable buildings, as opposed to structures such as observation towers, radio masts, transmission towers and chimneys.
Official heights (denoted by 'O') are also known as 'architectural heights', as they include spires but exclude communications masts and antennae. This is because spires form an integral part of a building's design while masts and antennae do not, being purely functional. Also included are heights 'excluding spires' (denoted by 'ES'), which as used here include the entire architectural structure save for architectural spires. Whilst this is not a measure used by CTBUH, the concept is nonetheless frequently referred to by skyscraper aficionados.
Other tall structures, including structures such as the 309m Sydney Tower which is Sydney's tallest, are not included in this list.
Rank | Name | Image | Location | Height: m (ft) |
Floors | Year | Notes | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
O | ES | ||||||||
1 | Q1 | Gold Coast | 322.5 (1,058) |
235 (771) |
78 | 2005 | Tallest building in Australia since 2005. Eleventh-tallest residential building in the world. Tallest residential building in the world from 2005 to 2011. Q1 was short for Queensland Number One. | [3][4] | |
2 | Australia 108 | Melbourne | 316.7 (1,039) |
100 | 2020 | Tallest building in Melbourne since 2019. Tallest building in Australia to roof since 2019. Topped out in November 2019. | [5] | ||
3 | Eureka Tower | Melbourne | 297.3 (975) |
91 | 2006 | Tallest building in Melbourne from 2006 to 2019. Tallest building in Australia to roof from 2006 to 2019. | [6][7][8] | ||
4 | Crown Sydney | Sydney | 271.3 (889) |
75 | 2020 | Tallest building in Sydney. Topped out in March 2020. Completed in December 2020. | [9][10] | ||
5 | Aurora Melbourne Central | Melbourne | 270.5 (887) |
84 | 2019 | [11][12] | |||
6 | Brisbane Skytower | Brisbane | 269.5 (884) |
90 | 2019 | Tallest building in Brisbane since 2019. | [13][14] | ||
7 | 120 Collins Street | Melbourne | 265 (869) |
222.15 (729) |
52 | 1991 | Tallest office building in Australia. Tallest building in Melbourne from 1991 to 2006. Tallest building in Australia from 1991 to 2005. | [15][16] | |
8 | The One | Brisbane | 264 (866) |
82 | 2021 | [17] | |||
9 | 101 Collins Street | Melbourne | 260 (853) |
195 (640) |
50 | 1991 | Tallest building in Melbourne in 1991. Tallest building in Australia in 1991. | [18][19] | |
10 | 1 William Street | Brisbane | 259.8 (852) |
224 (735) |
46 | 2016 | Tallest building in Brisbane from 2016 to 2018. | [20] | |
11 | Prima Pearl | Melbourne | 254 (833) |
72 | 2014 | [21] | |||
12 | Rialto Towers | Melbourne | 251.1 (824) |
63 | 1986 | Tallest office building in Australia to roof. Tallest building in Melbourne from 1986 to 1991. Tallest building in Australia from 1986 to 1991. | [22][23] | ||
=13 | Infinity Tower | Brisbane | 249 (817) |
81 | 2013 | Tallest building in Brisbane from 2013 to 2016. | [24] | ||
=13 | Central Park | Perth | 249 (817) |
226 (741) |
51 | 1992 | Tallest building in Perth since 1992 | [25][26] | |
15 | Victoria One | Melbourne | 246.8 (810) |
76 | 2018 | [27] | |||
16 | Chifley Tower | Sydney | 244 (801) |
216 (709) |
53 | 1992 | Tallest building in Sydney from 1992 to 2020 | [28] | |
=17 | Soleil | Brisbane | 243 (797) |
74 | 2011 | ||||
=17 | Citigroup Centre | Sydney | 243 (797) |
206 (676) |
50 | 2000 | [30] | ||
19 | Soul | Gold Coast | 242.6 (796) |
77 | 2012 | [31] | |||
20 | Deutsche Bank Place | Sydney | 240 (787) |
160 (525) |
39 | 2005 | Shortest building to roof of top 30 | [32][33] | |
21 | Greenland Centre | Sydney | 237 (778) |
67 | 2020 | Topped out in July of 2020. Scheduled for completion in late 2020. Tallest residential building in Sydney upon completion | [34] | ||
22 | Swanston Central | Melbourne | 236.7 (777) |
78 | 2019 | [35] | |||
23 | Brookfield Place | Perth | 234.4 (769) |
46 | 2011 | Also known as City Square or BHP City Square | [36] | ||
24 | World Tower | Sydney | 230 (755) |
73 | 2004 | Won the bronze Emporis Skyscraper Award in 2004 | [37][38] | ||
25 | Vision Apartments | Melbourne | 229 (751) |
70 | 2016 | [39] | |||
26 | 25 Martin Place | Sydney | 228 (748) |
60 | 1977 | Tallest building in Australia from 1977 to 1986. | [40][41] | ||
27 | Governor Phillip Tower | Sydney | 227 (745) |
54 | 1993 | Incorporates the site of Australia's first Government House | [42][43] | ||
=28 | 568 Collins Street | Melbourne | 224 (735) |
68 | 2015 | [44][45] | |||
=28 | Bourke Place | Melbourne | 224 (735) |
49 | 1991 | A 30 m communications mast sits atop the building | [46][47] | ||
30 | Latitude | Sydney | 222 (728) |
192 (630) |
45 | 2004 | [48][49] | ||
31 | Circle on Cavill North Tower | Gold Coast | 219.5 (720) |
70 | 2007 | [50][51] | |||
32 | Aurora Place | Sydney | 218.9 (718) |
188 (617) |
41 | 2001 | [52][53] | ||
=33 | Light House Melbourne | Melbourne | 218 (715) |
69 | 2018 | [54] | |||
=33 | Telstra Corporate Centre | Melbourne | 218 (715) |
193 (633) |
47 | 1992 | [55][56] | ||
35 | International Towers 1 | Sydney | 217 (711) |
49 | 2016 | [57] | |||
36 | 108 St Georges Terrace | Perth | 214 (702) |
50 | 1988 | A 33 m communications mast sits atop the building. | [58][59] | ||
37 | The Tower at Melbourne Central | Melbourne | 211 (692) |
54 | 1991 | Part of a major shopping, office and public transport hub in Melbourne. | [60][61] | ||
38 | Aurora | Brisbane | 207 (679) |
69 | 2006 | [62][63] | |||
39 | Freshwater Place | Melbourne | 205 (673) |
63 | 2005 | The residential part of an office/residential building complex | [64][65] | ||
40 | Eq. Tower | Melbourne | 202.7 (665) |
63 | 2017 | [66] | |||
41 | Riparian Plaza | Brisbane | 200 (656) |
53 | 2005 | A 50 m communications mast stands atop the building. | [67][68] |
Tallest buildings under construction or proposed
This list includes the tallest buildings over 200 m that are currently under construction, approved or proposed in Australia according to the CTBUH, save for those which have already topped out.[69]
Under Construction | Approved | Proposed | Topped Out |
Name | Height | Storeys | Purpose | City | Completion | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
m | ft | ||||||
Southbank by Beulah Tower 1 | 366 | 1,201 | 102 | Mixed Use | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[70][71][72] |
Orion Towers | 328 | 1,076 | 103 | Residential | Gold Coast | TBA | Proposed[73] |
56 Pitt Street | 305 | 1,001 | 75 | Office | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[74][75][76] |
25-35 Power Street | 280.3 | 920 | 71 | Mixed Use | Melbourne | TBA | Approved [77][78] |
Cienna Square Tower 2 | 280 | 920 | 88 | Residential | Gold Coast | TBA | Proposed[79] |
505 George Street | 270 | 890 | 80 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Approved[80] |
30 Albert Street | 270 | 890 | 91 | Residential | Brisbane | TBA | Approved[81] |
West Side Place Tower A | 269 | 883 | 81 | Residential | Melbourne | 2021 | Under Construction[82][83][84][85] |
171 Edward Street | 265 | 869 | 81 | Residential | Brisbane | TBA | Approved[86] |
Salesforce Tower (Sydney) | 263.1 | 863 | 55 | Office | Sydney | 2022 | Under Construction[87] |
338 Pitt Street Tower 1 | 258 | 846 | 80 | Mixed Use | Sydney | TBA | Approved[88] |
338 Pitt Street Tower 2 | 258 | 846 | 80 | Mixed Use | Sydney | TBA | Approved[88] |
Ocean | 256.8 | 843 | 76 | Residential | Gold Coast | 2021 | Under Construction[89] |
Southbank by Beulah Tower 2 | 252 | 827 | 59 | Mixed Use | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[90][71][72] |
Queens Place Tower 2 | 251 | 823 | 79 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[91][92][93] |
Queens Place Tower 1 | 250 | 820 | 79 | Residential | Melbourne | 2021 | Under Construction[91][93][94] |
St Andrews Place | 249.5 | 819 | 62 | Residential | Perth | TBA | Proposed[95][96][97] |
One Sydney Harbour Tower 1 | 247 | 810 | 72 | Residential | Sydney | 2023 | Under Construction[98] |
Premier Tower | 246 | 807 | 80 | Residential | Melbourne | 2021 | Topped Out[99] |
West Side Place Tower D | 239 | 784 | 72 | Residential | Melbourne | 2022 | Under Construction[83][84][85] |
Greenland Centre Sydney | 237 | 778 | 68 | Residential | Sydney | 2021 | Topped Out[100] |
133 Liverpool Street | 235 | 771 | 70 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[101] |
Monument | 234 | 768 | 68 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Approved |
51–65 Clarke Street | 234 | 768 | 73 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[102][103][104] |
55 Pitt Street | 232 | 761 | 50 | Office | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[105] |
Shangri-La by the Gardens | 231.7 | 760 | 59 | Hotel | Melbourne | 2022 | Under Construction[106] |
Queen's Wharf Tower 4 | 231.1 | 758 | 63 | Residential | Brisbane | 2022 | Under Construction |
Melbourne Square Tower 1 | 231 | 758 | 70 | Residential | Melbourne | 2021 | Topped out[107] |
West Side Place Tower C | 230 | 750 | 70 | Residential | Melbourne | 2022 | Under Construction[83][84][85] |
One Sydney Harbour Tower 2 | 230 | 750 | 68 | Residential | Sydney | 2023 | Under Construction[108] |
Aspire Parramatta | 230 | 750 | 55 | Office | Sydney | 2022 | Under Construction |
110-122 Walker Street | 227 | 745 | 55 | Office | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[109] |
8-14 Great Western Hwy | 226 | 741 | 75 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed |
Grand Markwell Tower 2 | 221 | 725 | 67 | Residential | Gold Coast | TBA | Proposed[110] |
Sapphire by the Gardens | 218.8 | 718 | 57 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Under Construction[111] |
380 Melbourne | 218 | 715 | 67 | Residential | Melbourne | 2020 | Topped out[112][113][114][115] |
187 Thomas Street | 218 | 715 | 49 | Mixed Use | Sydney | TBA | Proposed |
2 O'Connell Street | 217 | 712 | 66 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed |
158 City Road | 216 | 709 | 69 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Proposed |
Quay Quarter Tower | 216 | 709 | 54 | Office | Sydney | 2022 | Under Construction[116] |
180 George Street North Tower | 213 | 699 | 67 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Under Construction |
Aspire Melbourne | 210.6 | 691 | 63 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Under Construction[117][118] |
435 Bourke Street | 210.3 | 690 | 49 | Office | Melbourne | 2023 | Approved[119][120][121] |
Westfield Parramatta Tower | 210 | 690 | 46 | Mixed Use | Sydney | TBA | Proposed |
UNO Melbourne | 210 | 690 | 65 | Residential | Melbourne | 2023 | Under Construction[122][123][124] |
272 Queen Street | 210 | 690 | 62 | Mixed Use | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[125][126] |
48 Macquarie Street | 210 | 690 | 61 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[127] |
West Side Place Tower B | 209 | 686 | 65 | Residential | Melbourne | 2020 | Topped out[83][84][85] |
280 Queen Street | 207 | 679 | 68 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Approved |
4-6 Bligh Street | 205 | 673 | 55 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[128] |
112 Talavera Road - Building B | 200 | 660 | 63 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Approved[129] |
Tallest buildings by state or territory
The following table provides the tallest building (completed or topped out) in each state given that only New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, and Western Australia are currently featured in the lists of tallest buildings to architectural detail and to roof. Heights to architectural detail are used.
Current | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
State / Territory | Building | Height | Floor count | Year |
Queensland | Q1 | 323 m (1059.7 ft) | 78 | 2005 |
Victoria | Australia 108 | 316.7 m (1039 ft) | 100 | 2020 |
New South Wales | Crown Sydney | 271 m (889.1 ft) | 75 | 2020 |
Western Australia | Central Park | 249 m (816.9 ft) | 52 | 1992 |
South Australia | Adelaidean | 138 m (453.0 ft) | 37 | 2020[130] |
Australian Capital Territory | High Society Tower One | 113 m (370.7 ft) | 27 | 2020[131] |
Northern Territory | Evolution on Gardiner | 99 m (324.8 ft) | 33 | 2008 |
Tasmania | Wrest Point Hotel Casino | 73 m (239.5 ft) | 19 | 1973 |
The following table lists future tallest buildings that when completed, will become the tallest buildings in their respective state or territory. All buildings listed are either under construction or have topped-out.
Future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
State / Territory | Building | Height | Floor count | Status | Year |
South Australia | Adelaidean | 138 m (453 ft) | 37 | Topped Out | 2020 |
Cities with the most skyscrapers
This table shows Australian cities with at least one skyscraper over 150 metres in height, completed, topped–out or under construction.
|
|
See also
- List of tallest structures in Australia
- List of tallest buildings in Oceania
- List of cities in Australia with the most skyscrapers
References
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-11-12. Retrieved 2011-06-28.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "CTBUH Database". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
- ^ "Q1 Tower". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Q1 Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ Australia 108 - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
- ^ "Eureka Tower". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Eureka Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ http://www.emporis.com/application/?nav=building&lng=3&id=131515
- ^ "Crown Sydney on track for topping out within two weeks". IAG. 2020-02-20. Retrieved 2020-02-21.
- ^ "Inside $2.2b Crown Towers Sydney, 2020's most exciting opening". travel.nine.com.au. Retrieved 2020-02-21.
- ^ Baljak, Mark. (22 October 2015). "The CBD's tallest building officially begins construction". UrbanMelbourne.info. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
- ^ Aurora Melbourne Central - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ "Brisbane Skytower". Emporis. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ "Brisbane Skytower". SkyscraperCenter. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ "120 Collins Street". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "120 Collins Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "The One Topping Out". Brisbane Quarter. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
- ^ "101 Collins Street". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "101 Collins Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ 1 William Street - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center
- ^ Prima Pearl - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center
- ^ "Rialto Towers". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Rialto Towers". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Infinity - the Skyscraper Center".
- ^ "Central Park". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Central Park". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ Victoria One - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center
- ^ "Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat".
- ^ http://www.emporis.com/building/485501adelaidestreet-brisbane-australia
- ^ "Citigroup Centre - the Skyscraper Center".
- ^ http://www.emporis.com/application/?nav=building&lng=3&id=soul-goldcoastcity-australia
- ^ "Deutsche Bank Place". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Deutsche Bank Place". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Sydney Greenland Centre - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2020-07-16.
- ^ "Swanston Central - the Skyscraper Center".
- ^ "Brookfield Place - the Skyscraper Center".
- ^ "World Tower". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "World Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ Vision Apartments - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 15 May 2017.
- ^ "MLC Centre". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "MLC Centre". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Governor Phillip Tower". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Governor Phillip Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ 568 Collins Street - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 26 November 2015
- ^ "568 Collins: A Hickory Construction Project". Hickory. Retrieved 26 November 2015
- ^ "Bourke Place". Emporis. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Bourke Place". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Ernst & Young Tower at Latitude". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Ernst & Young Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Circle on Cavill". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Circle on Cavill - North Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Aurora Place". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Aurora Place". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ Lighthouse - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 6 February 2017.
- ^ "Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat".
- ^ "Telstra Corporate Building". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "International Towers Tower 1". Skyscraper Centre.
- ^ "BankWest Tower". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "BankWest Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Melbourne Central Office Tower". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Melbourne Central". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Aurora". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Aurora". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Freshwater Place Residential Tower". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Freshwater Place North". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ EQ Tower - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
- ^ "Riparian Plaza". Emporis. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Riparian Plaza". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
- ^ "Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat".
- ^ Southbank by Beulah Tower 1 – The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- ^ a b Neilsen, Inga (24 April 2020). "Australia's tallest building fast-tracked at Melbourne's Southbank". 9 News. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Green Spine, Australia's tallest building, approved for site in Melbourne's Southbank". ABC News. 24 April 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ "103-storey Surfers Paradise high-rise Orion Towers to win backing by Gold Coast Council". Retrieved 24 May 2017
- ^ Object, object (2019-08-14). "Dexus Plans Commercial 'Super Sites' in Sydney, Melbourne". The Urban Developer. Retrieved 2020-09-22.
- ^ "Dailytelegraph.com.au | Subscribe to The Daily Telegraph for exclusive stories". www.dailytelegraph.com.au. Retrieved 2020-09-26.
- ^ Fuary-Wagner, Ingrid (2020-02-24). "Signs of life in Sydney CBD as AEW plans to sell $250m tower". Commercial Real Estate. Retrieved 2020-09-26.
- ^ "Ball gown-inspired $400m super tower proposed for Southbank gets green light". Herald Sun. 16 April 2015
- ^ "New proposals seek to join the 200m club" Archived 2014-10-10 at the Wayback Machine. UrbanMelbourne.info
- ^ Cienna Square II - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 19 October 2015
- ^ "505 George Street". The Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 18 July 2018.
- ^ 30 Albert Street - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 26 August 2015
- ^ West Side Place Tower 1 - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 2 April 2018
- ^ a b c d "The Dawn of a New Age...and Melbourne's new tallest building?" Archived 2014-01-25 at the Wayback Machine. UrbanMelbourne.info. 21 November 2013
- ^ a b c d "Site of former Age building to house Melbourne's tallest skyscraper". The Age. 23 November 2013
- ^ a b c d "New super tower will match Eureka" Archived 2014-10-11 at the Wayback Machine. 3AW. 31 July 2014
- ^ [1]. The Courier Mail. Retrieved 27 June 2016
- ^ 182 George Street - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 15 October 2015
- ^ a b "338 Pitt Street Sydney". Planning Portal NSW. Retrieved 29 July 2019.
- ^ Ocean - The Skyscraper Center . 2020. Ocean - The Skyscraper Center . [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/ocean/32311. [Accessed 24 September 2020].
- ^ Southbank by Beulah Tower 2 – The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Mega apartment project gets green light in Melbourne CBD". Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 12 March 2016
- ^ 350 Queen Street Tower 2 - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 2 April 2018
- ^ a b "City apartment boom drives twin skyscrapers plan for Queen Street site". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 May 2015
- ^ 350 Queen Street Tower 1 - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 2 April 2018
- ^ "New Skyscraper to be Perths Tallest". Business News Western Australia. Retrieved 20 January 2017
- ^ "Gold skyscraper planned for site at Perth’s historic St Andrew’s Church". news.com.au. Retrieved 20 January 2017
- ^ "St Andrews Place - The Skyscraper Center". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 20 January 2017
- ^ One Sydney Harbour (Tower 1) - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 15 October 2015
- ^ Premier Tower - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 24 January 2017
- ^ Sydney Greenland Centre - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 15 October 2015
- ^ "133 Liverpool Street". Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
- ^ 51-65 Clarke Street - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
- ^ 51–65 Clarke Street, Southbank. UrbanMelbourne.info. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
- ^ Application details – PA1500053. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning. 2017. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
- ^ "Public Exhibition – Planning Proposal – 55 Pitt Street, Sydney" (PDF). City of Sydney. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
- ^ - The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 5 March 2020
- ^ - The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 5 March 2020
- ^ One Sydney Harbour (Tower 2) - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 19 October 2015
- ^ "DA 19/21". North Sydney Council. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
- ^ Grand Markwell Tower 2 - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 19 October 2015
- ^ - The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 5 March 2020
- ^ "High-rise apartment and hotel complex includes laneway in Melbourne CBD". Herald Sun. Retrieved 11 March 2015
- ^ 380 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne Archived 2014-10-08 at the Wayback Machine. Urban Melbourne
- ^ "Hiap Hoe supersize their 380 Lonsdale Street development" Archived 2014-10-10 at the Wayback Machine. UrbanMelbourne.info. 11 August 2014
- ^ "380 Lonsdale Street - the Skyscraper Center".
- ^ Quay Quarter Tower - The Skyscraper Center. The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 26 November 2015
- ^ Aspire Melbourne - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
- ^ 295–309 King Street, Melbourne. UrbanMelbourne.info. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
- ^ 435 Bourke Street - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
- ^ [2]. UrbanMelbourne.info. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
- ^ Tabet, Ted. (21 January 2020). "Cbus Property Wins Approval for $1bn Melbourne Tower". The Urban Developer. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
- ^ UNO Melbourne - The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
- ^ Preiss, Benjamin. (8 November 2016). "CBD development to fund social housing through apartment sales". The Age. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
- ^ 111–125 A'Beckett Street, Melbourne. UrbanMelbourne.info. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
- ^ "Revised 272 Queen Street for sale" Archived 2014-10-10 at the Wayback Machine. UrbanMelbourne.info. 27 March 2014
- ^ "$190 million crowning glory for Queen Street".
- ^ "48 Macquarie Street" (PDF). Parramatta City Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-04-25. Retrieved 2016-04-06.
- ^ "4-6 Bligh Street". The Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
- ^ News, Mirage (2020-04-06). "Planning Proposal for 112 Talavera Road approved by State Government | Mirage News". www.miragenews.com. Retrieved 2020-09-26.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^ "Adelaide has a new tallest building". Nine News. Nine Entertainment Co. 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019 – via Facebook.com.
- ^ Bladen, Lucy (2020-07-21). "Canberra has a new tallest high-rise building". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 2020-08-02.
- ^ Melbourne Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Sydney + Parramatta Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Brisbane Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Gold Coast Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Perth Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Buildings in Australia. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020