Feng County, Jiangsu: Difference between revisions
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{{For|the county in [[Shaanxi]]|Feng County, Shaanxi}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = Fengxian |
|name = Fengxian |
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|native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|丰县}}}} |
|native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|丰县}}}} |
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'''Feng County''', or '''Fengxian''' ({{zh|t=豐縣 |s=丰县 |p=Fēng Xiàn}}), is under the administration of [[Xuzhou]], [[Jiangsu]] province, China. The northwesternmost and westernmost [[county-level division]] in the province, it borders the provinces of [[Shandong]] to the north and west, and [[Anhui]] to the south. The county is well known for its about 11,120 acres (or 450,000 ares) of the [[Fuji (apple)|Fuji apple]] trees.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Jiangsu Provincial Chorographies: Horticulture Chorography|last=|first=|publisher=Jiangsu People's Press|year=2003|isbn=7-80643-834-3|location=Nanjing|pages=|quote=|via=}}</ref>{{page needed|date=June 2018}} |
'''Feng County''', or '''Fengxian''' ({{zh|t=豐縣 |s=丰县 |p=Fēng Xiàn}}), is under the administration of [[Xuzhou]], [[Jiangsu]] province, China. The northwesternmost and westernmost [[county-level division]] in the province, it borders the provinces of [[Shandong]] to the north and west, and [[Anhui]] to the south. The county is well known for its about 11,120 acres (or 450,000 ares) of the [[Fuji (apple)|Fuji apple]] trees.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Jiangsu Provincial Chorographies: Horticulture Chorography|last=|first=|publisher=Jiangsu People's Press|year=2003|isbn=7-80643-834-3|location=Nanjing|pages=|quote=|via=}}</ref>{{page needed|date=June 2018}} |
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== Etymology == |
== Etymology == |
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== History == |
== History == |
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Feng County proper was administered as a town under [[Pei County|Pei county]] called Feng yi ({{lang|zh-hant|豐邑}}) by the early Han dynasty before its establishment. Then it was assigned to then [[Pei Commandery]], [[Yuzhou (ancient China)|Yu province]] until 583, being a part of [[Pengcheng Commandery]] (later Xuzhou). It was once disestablished, but was restored in 457. The county was temporarily under the jurisdiction of Shandong province during 1949–53.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=Overview of Jiangsu's cities and counties(in Chinese)|last=|first=|publisher=|year=|isbn=978-7-55-373496-5|location=|pages=114–117|quote=|via=}}</ref> |
Feng County proper was administered as a town under [[Pei County|Pei county]] called Feng yi ({{lang|zh-hant|豐邑}}) by the early Han dynasty before its establishment. Then it was assigned to then [[Pei Commandery]], [[Yuzhou (ancient China)|Yu province]] until 583, being a part of [[Pengcheng Commandery]] (later Xuzhou). It was once disestablished, but was restored in 457. The county was temporarily under the jurisdiction of Shandong province during 1949–53.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=Overview of Jiangsu's cities and counties(in Chinese)|last=|first=|publisher=|year=|isbn=978-7-55-373496-5|location=|pages=114–117|quote=|via=}}</ref> |
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| ⚫ | In January 2022, a Chinese blogger published video footage of a mother-of-eight, chained by the neck in a freezing shed in Feng County. According to a government statement released on 23 February, she originated from [[Yunnan]], had been brought by a trafficker to Jiangsu in 1998 where she was sold twice as a bride, and had given birth to eight children between 1999 and 2020. The statement also said that her real name was Xiaohuamei.<ref name="scmp_20220223">{{cite web |last=Zhang |first=Phoebe |date=23 February 2022 |title=Officials sacked and punished over case of 'chained woman' in China |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/politics/article/3168099/officials-sacked-and-punished-over-case-chained-woman-china |access-date=27 February 2022 |work=[[South China Morning Post]]}}</ref> Her name had previously been reported as Yang Qingxia.<ref name="rfa_20220222">{{cite web |last1=Long |first1=Qiao |last2=Lee |first2=Simon |last3=Jia |first3=Ao |last4=Fong |first4=Tak Ho |date=21 February 2022 |title=Militia deployed in China's Jiangsu in crackdown on online posts about chained woman |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/jiangu-woman-02212022131656.html |access-date=22 February 2022 |work=[[Radio Free Asia]]}}</ref> The footage sparked outrage on the Chinese Internet and also garnered international attention. Initial attempts by local Xuzhou and Feng County authorities to quell the anger through statements proved to backfire for their clumsiness, for being contradictory,<ref name="scmp_20220223" /> and for not addressing a number of questions arising from the footage.<ref name="wp_20220209">{{cite web |last=Kuo |first=Lily |date=9 February 2022 |title=Plight of Chinese mother of eight chained outside in winter causes public outrage despite official explanations |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/02/09/china-chained-xuzhou-mother-human-trafficking/ |access-date=21 February 2022 |work=[[Washington Post]]}}</ref> Some observers believed that the wider problem of trafficking women in this area had been enabled by the connivance of local officials. County-level militia was deployed to seal off the home village of Xiaohuamei, and more than 100 people were questioned by police over the public leaking of information related to her case.<ref name="rfa_20220222" /> Xiaohuamei's husband, surnamed Dong, was officially arrested on 22 February on charges of abuse and suspicion of purchasing an abducted woman. Several high-ranking officials were punished and the Communist Party chief of Feng County was removed from his post.<ref name="scmp_20220223" /> |
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==Administrative divisions== |
==Administrative divisions== |
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* [[Zhaozhuang]] ({{lang|zh-Hans|赵庄镇}}) |
* [[Zhaozhuang]] ({{lang|zh-Hans|赵庄镇}}) |
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In January 2022, a Chinese blogger published video footage of a mother-of-eight, chained by the neck in a freezing shed in Feng County. According to a government statement released on 23 February, she originated from [[Yunnan]], had been brought by a trafficker to Jiangsu in 1998 where she was sold twice as a bride, and had given birth to eight children between 1999 and 2020. The statement also said that her real name was Xiaohuamei.<ref name="scmp_20220223">{{cite web|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/politics/article/3168099/officials-sacked-and-punished-over-case-chained-woman-china|title=Officials sacked and punished over case of 'chained woman' in China|first=Phoebe|last=Zhang|work=[[South China Morning Post]]|date=23 February 2022|access-date=27 February 2022}}</ref> Her name had previously been reported as Yang Qingxia.<ref name="rfa_20220222">{{cite web|url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/jiangu-woman-02212022131656.html|title= |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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Revision as of 16:27, 21 May 2022
Fengxian
丰县 | |
|---|---|
 Location in Xuzhou | |
  Fengxian Location in Jiangsu | |
| Coordinates: 34°40′26″N 116°37′05″E / 34.674°N 116.618°E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Jiangsu |
| Prefecture-level city | Xuzhou |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,450.2 km2 (559.9 sq mi) |
| Population (2018) | |
| • Total | 950,500 |
| • Density | 660/km2 (1,700/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 221700 |
| Website | www |
Feng County, or Fengxian (simplified Chinese: 丰县; traditional Chinese: 豐縣; pinyin: Fēng Xiàn), is under the administration of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, China. The northwesternmost and westernmost county-level division in the province, it borders the provinces of Shandong to the north and west, and Anhui to the south. The county is well known for its about 11,120 acres (or 450,000 ares) of the Fuji apple trees.[1][page needed]
Etymology
The word "Feng" (豐) here has dual meanings: For one thing, it was the name of an ancient tributary of the Si River which flowed through the area. For another the area was deemed to be bountiful, while "feng" is also an adjective to describe such a condition in Chinese.[2]
History
Feng County proper was administered as a town under Pei county called Feng yi (豐邑) by the early Han dynasty before its establishment. Then it was assigned to then Pei Commandery, Yu province until 583, being a part of Pengcheng Commandery (later Xuzhou). It was once disestablished, but was restored in 457. The county was temporarily under the jurisdiction of Shandong province during 1949–53.[2]
Video of chained mother of eight
In January 2022, a Chinese blogger published video footage of a mother-of-eight, chained by the neck in a freezing shed in Feng County. According to a government statement released on 23 February, she originated from Yunnan, had been brought by a trafficker to Jiangsu in 1998 where she was sold twice as a bride, and had given birth to eight children between 1999 and 2020. The statement also said that her real name was Xiaohuamei.[3] Her name had previously been reported as Yang Qingxia.[4] The footage sparked outrage on the Chinese Internet and also garnered international attention. Initial attempts by local Xuzhou and Feng County authorities to quell the anger through statements proved to backfire for their clumsiness, for being contradictory,[3] and for not addressing a number of questions arising from the footage.[5] Some observers believed that the wider problem of trafficking women in this area had been enabled by the connivance of local officials. County-level militia was deployed to seal off the home village of Xiaohuamei, and more than 100 people were questioned by police over the public leaking of information related to her case.[4] Xiaohuamei's husband, surnamed Dong, was officially arrested on 22 February on charges of abuse and suspicion of purchasing an abducted woman. Several high-ranking officials were punished and the Communist Party chief of Feng County was removed from his post.[3]
Administrative divisions
At present, Feng County has 14 towns.[6]
- 14 towns
References
- ^ Jiangsu Provincial Chorographies: Horticulture Chorography. Nanjing: Jiangsu People's Press. 2003. ISBN 7-80643-834-3.
- ^ a b Overview of Jiangsu's cities and counties(in Chinese). pp. 114–117. ISBN 978-7-55-373496-5.
- ^ a b c Zhang, Phoebe (23 February 2022). "Officials sacked and punished over case of 'chained woman' in China". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
- ^ a b Long, Qiao; Lee, Simon; Jia, Ao; Fong, Tak Ho (21 February 2022). "Militia deployed in China's Jiangsu in crackdown on online posts about chained woman". Radio Free Asia. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
- ^ Kuo, Lily (9 February 2022). "Plight of Chinese mother of eight chained outside in winter causes public outrage despite official explanations". Washington Post. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ "徐州市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org" (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
External links
- www.xzqh.org (in Chinese)
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