List of wars involving Kazakhstan: Difference between revisions
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== [[Alash Autonomy]] (1917-1920) == |
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Kazakhs, tired of almost a century of Russian colonization, started to rise up. In the 1870s-80s, schools in Kazakhstan massively started to open, which developed elite, future Kazakh members of the Alash party. In 1916, after conscription of Muslims into the military for service in the Eastern Front during World War I, Kazakhs and Kyrgyzs rose up against the Russian government, with uprisings until February 1917. |
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The state was proclaimed during the Second All-Kazakh Congress held at Orenburg from 5–13 December 1917 OS (18-26 NS), with a provisional government being established under the oversight of Alikhan Bukeikhanov. However, the nation's purported territory was still under the de facto control of the region's Russian-appointed governor, Vasily Balabanov, until 1919. In 1920, he fled the Russian Red Army for self-imposed exile in China, where he was recognised by the Chinese as Kazakhstan's legitimate ruler.[citation needed] |
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Following its proclamation in December 1917, Alash leaders established the Alash Orda, a Kazakh government which was aligned with the White Army and fought against the Bolsheviks in the Russian Civil War. In 1919, when the White forces were losing, the Alash Autonomous government began negotiations with the Bolsheviks. By 1920, the Bolsheviks had defeated the White Russian forces in the region and occupied Kazakhstan. On 17 August 1920, the Soviet government established the Kirghiz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, which in 1925 changed its name to Kazakh Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic, and finally to Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic in 1936. |
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{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: left; " |
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! style="background-color:#5D7CB5; color:white; " width="78px" |Date |
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! style="background-color:#5D7CB5; color:white; " width="277px" |Conflict |
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! style="background-color:#5D7CB5; color:white; " width="170px" |Combatant I |
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! style="background-color:#5D7CB5; color:white; " width="220px" |Combatant II |
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! style="background-color:#5D7CB5; color:white; " width="330px" |Result |
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|- |
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| 1918-1919 |
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| [[Zhetysu]] Front<ref>''М. Ивлев''. Гибель Семиреченского казачьего войска (1917-20 гг.) //Альманах «Белая гвардия», № 8. Казачество России в Белом движении. М.: «Посев», стр. 225—235 [http://www.centrasia.ru/newsA.php?st=1201613700]</ref> |
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[[File:Семиреченская область 1900.svg|100px|left|thumb|[[Semirechye Oblast]] in 1900]] |
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| [[File:Proposed Flag of the Alash Autonomy.svg|20 px]] [[Alash Autonomy]] |
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| [[File:Flag of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1918–1925).svg|20px]] [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|RSFSR]] |
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| style="background:#D4F7D4" |Victory |
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|- |
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| 1919 |
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| [[Aktobe]] operation<ref>Гражданская война и иностранная интервенция в СССР. М., 1983</ref> |
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| [[File:Proposed Flag of the Alash Autonomy.svg|20 px]] [[Alash Autonomy]]<br>[[File:Flag of Russia.svg|20px]] [[White army]] |
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| [[File:Flag of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1918–1925).svg|20px]] [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|RSFSR]] |
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| style="background:#F6E4E7" |Defeat |
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|- |
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| 1919 |
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| [[Spring offensive of the White Army]] |
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[[File:CampañaDePrimaveraDeKolchak1919.svg|80px|left|thumb|The offensive in the spring of 1919 [[Alexander Kolchak|Kolchak's]] army]] |
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| [[File:Proposed Flag of the Alash Autonomy.svg|20 px]] [[Alash Autonomy]]<br>[[File:Flag of Russia.svg|20px]] [[White army]] |
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| [[File:Flag of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1918–1925).svg|20px]] [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|RSFSR]] |
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| style="background:#D4F7D4" |Victory |
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|- |
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| 1919-1920 |
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| [[Oral|Ural]]-[[Atyrau|Guryev]] operation |
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[[File:Уральская область 1900.svg|100px|left|thumb|[[Ural Oblast (Russian Empire)|Ural Oblast]] in 1900]] |
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| [[File:Proposed Flag of the Alash Autonomy.svg|20 px]] [[Alash Autonomy]]<br>[[File:Flag of Russia.svg|20px]] [[White army]] |
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| [[File:Flag of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1918–1925).svg|20px]] [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|RSFSR]] |
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| style="background:#F6E4E7" |Defeat |
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*The [[Ural Oblast (Russian Empire)|Ural Oblast]] is occupied by the [[Red Army]]. |
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|} |
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== Notes == |
== Notes == |
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Revision as of 23:41, 23 March 2023
This is a list of wars involving Republic of Kazakhstan, Kazakh and the predecessor states of Kazakhstan to the present day. It also includes wars fought outside Kazakhstan by the Kazakh military.
Legends of results:
Victory
Defeat
Inconclusive
