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{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Nihat Kahveci]]|age=[[1979-11-23]]|caps=46|goals=12|club=[[Villarreal CF]]|clubnat=Spain}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Nihat Kahveci]]|age=[[1979-11-23]]|caps=46|goals=12|club=[[Villarreal CF]]|clubnat=Spain}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Fatih Tekke]]|age=[[1977-09-09]]|caps=25|goals=9|club=[[Zenit Saint Petersburg]]|clubnat=RUS}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Fatih Tekke]]|age=[[1977-09-09]]|caps=25|goals=9|club=[[Zenit Saint Petersburg]]|clubnat=RUS}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Necati Ateş]]|age=[[1980-01-03]]|caps=19|goals=5|club=[[Ankaraspor]]|clubnat=TUR}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Ümit Karan]]|age=[[1976-10-01]]|caps=7|goals=2|club=[[Galatasaray|Galatasaray SK]]|clubnat=TUR}}
{{nat fs end}}
{{nat fs end}}


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{{Turkey football squad player|pos=MF|name=[[Ali Bilgin]]|age=[[1981-12-17]]|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Fenerbahçe]]|clubnat=TUR}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=MF|name=[[Ali Bilgin]]|age=[[1981-12-17]]|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Fenerbahçe]]|clubnat=TUR}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=MF|name=[[Hasan Şaş]]|age=[[1976-08-01]]|caps=40|goals=2|club=[[Galatasaray|Galatasaray SK]]|clubnat=TUR}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=MF|name=[[Hasan Şaş]]|age=[[1976-08-01]]|caps=40|goals=2|club=[[Galatasaray|Galatasaray SK]]|clubnat=TUR}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Necati Ateş]]|age=[[1980-01-03]]|caps=19|goals=5|club=[[Ankaraspor]]|clubnat=TUR}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Ümit Karan]]|age=[[1976-10-01]]|caps=7|goals=2|club=[[Galatasaray|Galatasaray SK]]|clubnat=TUR}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Serhat Akın]]|age=[[1981-06-05]]|caps=16|goals=3|club=[[RSC Anderlecht|Anderlecht]]|clubnat=BEL}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Serhat Akın]]|age=[[1981-06-05]]|caps=16|goals=3|club=[[RSC Anderlecht|Anderlecht]]|clubnat=BEL}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Umut Bulut]]|age=[[1983-03-15]]|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Trabzonspor]]|clubnat=TUR}}
{{Turkey football squad player|pos=FW|name=[[Umut Bulut]]|age=[[1983-03-15]]|caps=1|goals=0|club=[[Trabzonspor]]|clubnat=TUR}}

Revision as of 07:05, 12 October 2007

Turkey
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s)Ay-Yıldızlılar (Crescent-Stars)
AssociationTurkish Football Federation
ConfederationUEFA (Europe)
Head coachTurkey Fatih Terim, (2005-)
CaptainHakan Şükür
Most capsRüştü Reçber (114)
Top scorerHakan Şükür (51)
Home stadiumAtatürk Olympic Stadium
FIFA codeTUR
First colours
Second colours
FIFA ranking
Current21
Highest5 (June 2004)
Lowest67 (October 1993)
First international
Turkey Turkey 2 - 2 Romania
(Istanbul, Turkey; October 26, 1923)
Biggest win
Turkey Turkey 7 - 0 Syria
(Ankara, Turkey; November 20, 1949)
Turkey Turkey 7 - 0 South Korea South Korea
(Geneva, Switzerland; June 20, 1954)
Turkey Turkey 7 - 0 San Marino San Marino
(Istanbul, Turkey; November 10, 1996)
Biggest defeat
Poland Poland 8 - 0 Turkey Turkey
(Chorzow, Poland; April 24 1968)
Turkey Turkey 0 - 8 England England
(Istanbul, Turkey; November 14, 1984)
England England 8 - 0 Turkey Turkey
(London, England; October 14, 1987)
World Cup
Appearances2 (first in 1954)
Best resultThird place, 2002
European Championship
Appearances2 (first in 1996)
Best resultQuarterfinals, 2000
FIFA Confederations Cup
Appearances1 (first in 2003)
Best result3rd, 2003

The Turkey national football team is the national football team of Turkey and is controlled by the Turkish Football Federation. They are affiliated with UEFA.

The team's highest achievement was reaching 3rd place at the 2002 FIFA World Cup. Turkey also reached the quarter-finals at Euro 2000 and reached 3rd place at the 2003 Confederations Cup.

Turkey are the current Unofficial Football World Champions.

History

World Cups 1950 and 1954

Turkey qualified for the 1950 World Cup beating Syria 7-0 but they withdrew due to financial problems.

Turkey then qualified for the 1954 World Cup after a play-off with Spain. The Turkish team first lost 4-1 to Spain but a 1-0 win a few days later initiated a replay. On that occasion they tied 2-2 after, booking their place after a coin toss. Turkey was put in a group along with Hungary and West Germany. However the Turks never played Hungary due to the tournament format, and a 4-1 defeat by the Germans was followed by Turkey carrying out a 7-0 win over South Korea. Turkey lost the play-off to West Germany 7-2.

'60s to '90s

Despite the introduction of a national league, and showings by Turkish clubs in European competition, the 1960s would be a barren time for the national team. The 1970s saw Turkey hold their own in World Cup and European Championship qualifiers, but the team was a point too short to qualify for Euro 1972 and Euro 1976.

The 1980s saw Turkey two 8-0 defeats to England. Yet the 1990 World Cup qualifiers would mark a turning point for Turkish football, with Turkey only missing out on qualification in the final game.

Euro 1996 and 2000

Turkey qualified for the Euro 96, beating both Switzerland and Sweden 2-1, but then they lost all their matches without scoring a single goal. However, they did go home with an award: the fair-play award, given to Alpay Özalan.

Turkey qualified for Euro 2000 after winning a play-off against the Republic of Ireland. Turkey lost their first match 2-1 to Italy, they drew their second match against Sweden 0-0, and beat host nation Belgium 2-0, making it the first time in the history of the European Championship that a host nation had been eliminated in the first round, brought Turkey into the last eight of the tournament where Portugal won the quarter-final match 2-0.

World Cup 2002

The Turkish team started the 2002 World Cup with a 2-1 defeat against Brazil. Turkey passed the group stage with a 3-0 win against China.

Turkey then faced home team Japan, beating them 1-0. The Turkish team continued their run, as they beat Senegal 1-0 on a golden goal to book their place in the semi-finals where a 1-0 defeat against Brazil forced them to play the third place match, and a bronze medal was the prize after a 3-2 victory over South Korea. Hakan Şükür scored Turkey's first goal in 11.8 seconds, even when the South Koreans kicked off first. It was the fastest goal in World cup history.[1]

Confederations Cup 2003 and Euro 2004

In the summer of 2003, Turkey reached third place at the 2003 Confederations Cup in which they drew 2-2 against Brazil. Turkey lost to eventual tournament winners France 3-2 in the semi-final match. Turkey defeated Colombia 2-1 to win third place.

The Turkish team failed to qualify for Euro 2004 on play-offs due to a loss to Latvia after finishing second in their group.

World Cup 2006

The Turkish team once again narrowly missed out on the finals after failing to win a play-off, this time on away goals against Switzerland, again after finishing second in their group. There were scenes of violence after the game on and off the pitch.

Euro 2008 Qualifying

Turkey are included in their qualifying group with Greece, Norway, Malta, Hungary, Moldova and Bosnia & Herzegovina.

World Cup record

European Championship record

Confederations Cup record

Players

Current squad

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Recent Call-ups

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Notable former players

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Most capped players

As of February 12, 2007, the ten players with the most caps for Turkey are:

# Name Career Caps Goals
1. Rüştü Reçber (*) 1993 - present 114 0
2. Hakan Şükür (*) 1992 - present 109 51
3. Bülent Korkmaz 1990 - 2005 102 3
4. Tugay Kerimoğlu (*) 1990 - 2007 94 2
5. Alpay Özalan (*) 1995 - 2005 90 4
6. Ogün Temizkanoglu 1990 - 2002 76 5
7. Abdullah Ercan 1992 - 2003 71 0
8. Oğuz Çetin 1988 - 1998 70 3
9. Fatih Akyel (*) 1997 - present 64 0
10. Arif Erdem 1994 - 2003 60 11
  • (*) - still active

Top Turkish Goal Scorers

# Player Period Goals (Caps)
1 Hakan Şükür 1992-2005 51 (109)
2 Lefter Küçükandonyadis 1948-1963 20 (46)
3 Cemil Turan 1969-1979 19 (44)
4 Metin Oktay 1969-1979 19 (36)

Current Coaching Staff

Coach Job
Fatih Terim General Manager
Müfit Erkasap Assistant Manager
Oğuz Çetin Coach
Metin Tekin Coach
Eser Özaltındere GK Coach

Turkey managers

Manager First Match Last Match
Turkey Ali Sami Yen 26/10/1923 -
Scotland Billy Hunter 25/05/1924 12/09/1926
Hungary Bela Tóth 17/07/1927 17/04/1932
England Fred Pegnam 22/04/1932 04/11/1932
England James Elliot Donnelly 12/07/1936 01/08/1937
Hungary Ignác Molnár 23/04/1948 30/05/1948
Turkey Ulvi Yenal 02/08/1948 05/08/1948
England Peter Molloy 28/11/1948 20/05/1949
Turkey Cihat Arman 20/11/1949 -
England Peter Molloy 28/05/1950 28/10/1950
England Jimmy McCormick 03/12/1950 10/06/1951
Turkey Rebii Erkal 17/06/1951 21/11/1951
Italy Sandro Puppo 01/06/1952 23/06/1954
Turkey Gündüz Kılıç 17/10/1954 -
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Žarko Mihajlović 03/04/1955 26/06/1955
Italy Giovanni Varglien 18/12/1955 01/05/1956
Turkey Cihat Arman 16/11/1956 25/11/1956
Hungary László Székely 05/04/1957 08/12/1957
Italy Leandro Remondini 04/05/1958 10/05/1959
Hungary Ignác Molnár 08/06/1960 -
Italy Sandro Puppo 27/11/1960 16/05/1962
Turkey Şeref Görkey 10/10/1962 -
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Ljubiša Spajić 25/11/1962 16/12/1962
Turkey Bülent Eken 27/03/1963 09/10/1963
Turkey Cihat Arman 27/09/1964 20/12/1964
Italy Sandro Puppo 24/01/1965 09/05/1965
Turkey Doğan Andaç 21/07/1965 25/07/1965
Italy Sandro Puppo 09/10/1965 30/05/1966
Turkey Adnan Süvari 12/10/1966 17/01/1969
Turkey Abdullah Gegic 30/04/1969 16/11/1969
Turkey Cihat Arman 17/10/1970 14/11/1971
Romania Nicolae Petrescu 05/12/1971 -
Turkey Coşkun Özari 12/04/1972 31/10/1976
Turkey Doğan Andaç 17/11/1976 -
Turkey Metin Türel 16/02/1977 05/10/1978
Turkey Sabri Kiraz 29/11/1978 15/10/1980
Turkey Özkan Sümer 25/03/1981 -
Turkey Fethi Demircan 15/04/1981 07/10/1981
Turkey Coşkun Özari 22/09/1982 04/04/1984
Turkey Candan Tarhan 06/09/1984 14/11/1984
Turkey Yılmaz Gökdel 22/12/1984 03/04/1985
Hungary Kálmán Mészöly 01/05/1985 28/08/1985
Turkey Coşkun Özari 11/09/1985 12/11/1986
Turkey Mustafa Denizli 04/03/1987 16/12/1987
Turkey Tinaz Tirpan 16/03/1988 15/11/1989
Turkey Fatih Terim 11/04/1990 -
Germany Sepp Piontek 27/05/1990 28/04/1993
Turkey Fatih Terim 27/10/1993 19/06/1996
Turkey Mustafa Denizli 14/08/1996 24/06/2000
Turkey Şenol Güneş 16/08/2000 18/02/2004
Turkey Ünal Karaman 31/03/2004 -
Turkey Ersun Yanal 28/04/2004 08/06/2005
Turkey Fatih Terim 17/08/2005 Incumbent

Memorable Matches

Trivia

  • Hakan Şükür scored the fastest goal ever in (10.8 seconds after kickoff) a World Cup finals match during the third-place game of the 2002 World Cup against South Korea.
  • Turkey's highest FIFA World Ranking was 5th place. (June 2004)
  • Nuri Şahin is the youngest player ever to have played and scored for the Turkish national team, ironically scoring against Germany, as he has both Turkish and German citizenships.

Cups squads

World Cups squads Confederations Cup squads

References

External links

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