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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs=
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs=
<ref name="1990 election">Pnklbvhnchkhjikhkijhnrimary election -
<ref name="1990 election">Primary election -
{{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&id=WI.WIBlueBk1991&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1991.p0918&q1=walker|author=Barish, Lawrence S.; Theobald, H. Rupert (ed.)|title=County Vote for Representative to the Assembly |work=State of Wisconsin 1991–1992 blue book|page=904|accessdate=March 8, 2011|publisher=Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau}}; General election - {{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&id=WI.WIBlueBk1991&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1991.p0929&q1=Scott%20K.%20Walker|author=Barish, Lawrence S.; Theobald, H. Rupert (ed.)|title=Vote for Representative to the Assembly By District|work=State of Wisconsin 1991–1992 blue book|page=915|accessdate=February 28, 2011|publisher=Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau}}</ref>
{{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&id=WI.WIBlueBk1991&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1991.p0918&q1=walker|author=Barish, Lawrence S.; Theobald, H. Rupert (ed.)|title=County Vote for Representative to the Assembly |work=State of Wisconsin 1991–1992 blue book|page=904|accessdate=March 8, 2011|publisher=Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau}}; General election - {{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&id=WI.WIBlueBk1991&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1991.p0929&q1=Scott%20K.%20Walker|author=Barish, Lawrence S.; Theobald, H. Rupert (ed.)|title=Vote for Representative to the Assembly By District|work=State of Wisconsin 1991–1992 blue book|page=915|accessdate=February 28, 2011|publisher=Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau}}</ref>


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<ref name="1994 election">{{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=goto&id=WI.WIBlueBk1995&isize=M&submit=Go+to+page&page=921|title=Vote for Representatives to the Assembly By District|author=Barish, Lawrence S. (ed.)|work=State of Wisconsin 1995–1996 blue book|page=921|publisher=Joint Committee on Legislative Organization, Wisconsin Legislature|accessdate=February 22, 2011}}</ref>
<ref name="1994 election">{{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=goto&id=WI.WIBlueBk1995&isize=M&submit=Go+to+page&page=921|title=Vote for Representatives to the Assembly By District|author=Barish, Lawrence S. (ed.)|work=State of Wisconsin 1995–1996 blue book|page=921|publisher=Joint Committee on Legislative Organization, Wisconsin Legislature|accessdate=February 22, 2011}}</ref>


<ref name="1996 election">{{cite web|url=|author=Barish, Lawrence S. (ed.)|title=Vote for Representatives to the Assembly By District|work=State of Wisconsin 1997–1998 blue book|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1997.p0967&id=WI.WIBlueBk1997&isize=M|page=903|publisher=Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau|accessdate=February 22, 2011}}</ref> supied but is soooooooo annoyiong
<ref name="1996 election">{{cite web|url=|author=Barish, Lawrence S. (ed.)|title=Vote for Representatives to the Assembly By District|work=State of Wisconsin 1997–1998 blue book|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1997.p0967&id=WI.WIBlueBk1997&isize=M|page=903|publisher=Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau|accessdate=February 22, 2011}}</ref>


<ref name="1998 election">{{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&id=WI.WIBlueBk1999&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1999.p0924&q1=scott%20k.%20walker|page=882|title=District Vote for Representatives to the Assembly, Special and General Elections, 1998|work=State of Wisconsin 1999–2000 blue book|author=Barish, Lawrence S.; Meloy, Patricia E., (eds.)|publisher=Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau|accessdate=February 24, 2011}}</ref>
<ref name="1998 election">{{cite web|url=http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/WI/WI-idx?type=turn&id=WI.WIBlueBk1999&entity=WI.WIBlueBk1999.p0924&q1=scott%20k.%20walker|page=882|title=District Vote for Representatives to the Assembly, Special and General Elections, 1998|work=State of Wisconsin 1999–2000 blue book|author=Barish, Lawrence S.; Meloy, Patricia E., (eds.)|publisher=Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau|accessdate=February 24, 2011}}</ref>

Revision as of 02:56, 17 May 2011

Scott Walker
Walker in February 2011
45th Governor of Wisconsin
Assumed office
January 3, 2011
LieutenantRebecca Kleefisch
Preceded byJim Doyle
Milwaukee County Executive
In office
April 30, 2002 – December 27, 2010
Preceded byJanine Geske
Succeeded byChris Abele
Member of the
Wisconsin State Assembly
from the 17th District
In office
June 30, 1993 – May 14, 2002[1]
Preceded byPeggy Rosenzweig[2]
Succeeded byLeah Vukmir
Personal details
Born (1967-11-02) November 2, 1967 (age 56)
Colorado Springs, Colorado
Political partyRepublican
SpouseTonette
ChildrenTwo sons
ResidenceGovernor's Mansion
Alma materDelavan-Darien High School, 1986
Marquette University (attended, 1986–1990)[3]
WebsiteOfficial website

Scott Kevin Walker (born November 2, 1967) has been the 45th Governor of Wisconsin since January 3, 2011. A Republican, he won the office in the general election on November 2, 2010, defeating Democratic candidate Tom Barrett, 52 percent to 47 percent. Previously, Walker was the County Executive of Milwaukee County, Wisconsin from 2002 to 2010, and a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1993 to 2002.

Early life, education and career

Walker was born in Colorado Springs, Colorado, to Llew Walker, a Baptist minister, and Pat (Fitch) Walker, a bookkeeper.[5][6] The family moved to Plainfield, Iowa, and when Scott was ten years old, to Delavan, Wisconsin, a town of about 8,000, where his father became a prominent preacher.[5][7]

While in high school, he attended two weeks of American Legion-sponsored training in leadership and government; Badger Boys State held in Wisconsin, and the selective Boys Nation held in Washington, D.C.[8][9] He has credited the experience with solidifying his interest in public service and giving him the "political bug".[5][9] While in Washington, he met Ronald Reagan, who became his inspiration and model.[7] He attained the highest rank, Eagle Scout, in the Boy Scouts of America,[5][10] and graduated from Delavan-Darien High School in 1986.[11]

He enrolled at Marquette University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1986.[3] During his sophomore year, he ran for president of the student government, but lost to a write-in candidate after he was cited for campaign rules violations.[12][13] He attended college for four years, working part-time for IBM selling warranties[13] and earning a grade point average in the C's.[14] He did not complete a degree, later explaining that once he had a good job, family took precedence over getting a degree.[5] His IBM job led to a full-time position in marketing and fundraising at the American Red Cross from 1990 to 1994.[7][13]

Wisconsin State Assembly

Walker made his first try for government office in 1990, aged 22, winning the Republican nomination for Milwaukee's 7th District seat in the Wisconsin State Assembly, but losing in the general election to incumbent Democrat Gwen Moore.[15][16] This is the only competitive political election that Walker has lost to date. He moved to the predominantly Republican edge city of Wauwatosa when its Assembly seat opened up in 1993,[13] winning the special election over Democrat Chris Ament, the son of then-Milwaukee County Executive Tom Ament.[17]

During the campaign, Walker backed welfare reform and opposed the expansion of mass transit.[18] He supported a cap on state spending and said that the law on resolving labor disputes with local government employees needed to be reformed.[18] Walker received the endorsements of Wisconsin Right to Life and The Milwaukee Sentinel, with the Sentinel calling him a fiscal conservative and noting his pro-life, tough-on-crime, and pro welfare reform positions.[2] He was re-elected four times, serving until 2002 when he became a county executive.[17]

While in the State Assembly, Walker took a special interest in criminal justice matters,[17] and chaired the Committees on Correctional Facilities, and Corrections and the Courts.[19] Over the years, he served on a number of other committees, including Health, Census and Redistricting, Financial Institutions, and Housing.[19] In 1999 he took the lead in passing a truth-in-sentencing bill that ended the practice of taking time off prisoners' sentences for good behavior.[17] In 2001, he was the lead sponsor of a bill to prevent pharmacists from being disciplined for refusing to fill prescriptions for emergency contraception.[20] He was also a strong supporter of a bill to require voters to show photo id at the polls.[17]

Milwaukee County executive

Walker at Marquette University conference, 2007

Walker became Milwaukee county executive in a special election called in April 2002, after the former county executive, Tom Ament, resigned in the wake of a county pension fund scandal.[17][21] He was elected to a four year term in 2004 gaining 57 percent of the vote to defeat former state budget director, David Riemer.[22][23] He won another four year term in 2008, defeating State Senator Lena Taylor with 59% of the vote.[24]

Walker won the office on a platform of fiscal conservatism, promising, among other things, to give back part of his own salary, and criticizing the salaries of other county workers as excessive.[25] He said his voluntary give-back gave him the moral authority to make cuts in the county budget.[25] He continued returning $60,000 annually (slightly less than half of his salary), for several years, but by 2008, he cut his give-back to $10,000 per year.[25] During his eight years in office, he engaged in disputes with the county board "over taxes, privatization of public services, quality of parks and public buildings, and delivery of social services," according to the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.[16] He never submitted a budget with a higher property tax levy than the county board had approved; however, in each budget cycle he began with a baseline equivalent to the budget as adjusted by the board. He cut the number of county employees by more than 20 percent, and reduced the county's debt by ten percent.[17] However, according to the Associated Press, "overall county spending ... increased 35 percent over his tenure".[17], due to the budgeting process described above. The conservative-led Greater Milwaukee Committee produced a report indicating that during Walker's tenure as county executive, the county had come to be "in such dire financial shape that state lawmakers should push through legislation that would allow it and other local governments to file for bankruptcy," as reported in the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.[26]

Campaigns for Governor

2006 campaign

During his time as county executive, he entered the 2006 race for Wisconsin governor; becoming a candidate 21 months before the election, but dropping out after 14 months of campaigning, citing fund-raising difficulties.[21] He threw his support to fellow Republican Mark Andrew Green, who ultimately lost the election to the incumbent Democrat, Jim Doyle.[21][27]

2010 campaign

Walker became an early favorite for the 2010 Republican Party endorsement for Wisconsin governor, winning straw polls of Wisconsin GOP convention attendees in 2007 and 2008.[28][29] He announced his candidacy in late April 2009 after several months of previewing his campaign themes of reduced taxes and reduced spending to Republican audiences around the state.[21] He criticized the 2009–11 Wisconsin state budget as too big given the slow economy.[21] He won the Wisconsin GOP convention endorsement on May 22, 2010, receiving 91 percent of the votes cast by the delegates. Walker won the Republican nomination in the primary election of September 14, 2010, receiving 59% of the popular vote, while former U.S. Representative Mark Neumann garnered 39 percent.[30]

As part of his campaign platform, Walker said he would create 250,000 jobs in his first term through a program that would include tax reforms[17] such as rolling back the 2009 state tax increases on small businesses, capital gains, and income for top earners, and cutting state employee wages and benefits to help pay for the tax cuts.[31] Critics claimed his proposals would only help the wealthy and that cutting the salaries of public employees would adversely affect state services.[31][32] Supporters said that tax cuts for businesses would reduce the cost of labor, which would ultimately promote consumer demand and more job growth. Walker indicated he would refuse an $810 million award from the federal Department of Transportation to build a high speed railroad line from Madison to Milwaukee because he believed it would cost the state $7.5 million per year to operate and would not be profitable.[33] The award was later rescinded and split among other states.[34]

Social issues played a part in the campaign. Walker has stated that he is "100% pro-life",[35] meaning that he opposes abortion in all circumstances, including in cases of rape, incest, or to save the life of the mother.[20][36] He supports abstinence-only sex education in the public schools, and opposes state supported clinical services that provide birth control and testing and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases to teens under the age of 18 without parental consent.[20] He supports the right of pharmacists to refuse to fill prescriptions for contraceptives on religious or moral grounds.[20][37] He supports adult stem cell research, but opposes human embryonic stem cell research.[38][17] As the election drew near, Barrett attempted to portray Walker as an extremist on social issues.[36][39]

On November 2, 2010, Walker won the general election with 52 percent of total votes cast, with his closest opponent, Democrat Tom Barrett, garnering 46 percent. His running mate, now Lieutenant Governor, was Rebecca Kleefisch, a former television news reporter in Milwaukee.

Governor of Wisconsin

Walker took the oath of office to become the 45th Governor of Wisconsin on January 3, 2011.[40][41] On January 25, 2011, the state legislature passed a series of Walker-backed bills, the largest of which would cut taxes for businesses at "a two-year cost of $67 million", according to the Associated Press.[42]

2011 budget repair bill and protests

Walker proposed a budget repair bill on February 11, 2011 that would save the state an estimated $30 million in the current fiscal year, and $300 million over the next two years.[43] The bill would require additional contributions by state and local government workers to their health care plans and pensions, amounting to roughly an 8% decrease in the average government worker's take home pay.[44] The bill also would eliminate, for government workers, most collective bargaining rights except for wages. Unions would be unable to seek pay increases, for government workers, above the rate of inflation, unless approved by a voter referendum.[43][45] Under the bill, unions would have to win yearly votes to continue representing government workers, and could no longer have dues automatically deducted from government workers' paychecks.[43][46] Law enforcement personnel and firefighters would be exempt from the bargaining changes.[47][48]

In announcing the proposed legislation, Walker said the Wisconsin National Guard and other state agencies were prepared to prevent disruptions in state services.[49][50] He later explained that police and firefighters were excluded from the changes because he would not jeopardize public safety.[51] Walker also said that the bill was necessary to avoid the layoffs of thousands of state employees, and that no one should be surprised by its provisions.[50] Union and Democratic leaders quickly criticized the bill as a power grab, claiming that Walker had never campaigned on doing away with collective bargaining rights.[50] In a media interview one week later, Walker explained he was not trying to break the unions, and noted that Wisconsin government employees would retain the protections given by the civil service laws.[51] He said that asking employees to pay half the national average for health care benefits was a modest request.[51]

Demonstrators began protesting against the proposed bill on February 15, 2011.[52][53] During the sixth day of the protests, leaders of the two largest unions said publicly they were willing to accept the financial concessions in the bill, but would not agree to the loss of collective bargaining rights. All 14 of the Democratic state senators departed the state on February 17, delaying the passage of the bill by the Republican-controlled legislature by preventing the quorum necessary for a vote.[54] The missing legislators said they would not return to Madison unless Walker agreed to remove the limitations on collective bargaining from the bill.[55][44] Walker warned that if the budget repair bill was not passed by March 1, refinancing of a $165 million state debt would fall through, and more cuts would be needed to balance the budget.[44]

Appearing on Meet the Press on February 27, he said that he did not believe the unions were sincere in offering the pension and health care concessions because local unions had recently pushed through contracts with school boards and city councils that did not include contributions to the pensions and health care, and that in one case, the contract actually included a pay increase.[56][54] On February 28, the largest public union filed an unfair labor practices complaint with the state labor relations board, claiming that Walker had a duty to negotiate, but had refused.[44]

On March 8, private emails were released showing that Walker had, in fact, tried to negotiate with the Democratic legislators for weeks, even allowing some collective bargaining rights.[57][58] However, Democratic legislators still refused to return to Wisconsin to vote on the compromise. Walker then took out fiscal measures in the bill so that a quorum would no longer be needed to pass the bill.[59][60]

On March 18 a court order was issued by Judge Maryann Sumi preventing the publication of the bill by the Secretary of State while legal challenges to it were being considered. On March 26, the Legislative Reference Bureau (LRB) published the bill. Republicans contend that the court order did not mention the LRB, which is responsible for publishing laws, and their actions make the bill law. Democrats contend that the bill can't become law until the Secretary of State takes action and the entire law is published in the state newspaper, the Wisconsin State Journal. Judge Sumi, the same judge who issued the March 18 order, later clarified her order to indicate that the bill may not be considered as published pending legal reviews. Walker's administration has made no indication that it will appeal these decisions.[61][62]

2012–2013 budget proposal

Wisconsin faces an anticipated deficit of more than $3 billion by the end of the 2012–13 budget cycle[43] that must be balanced according to state law. Walker was planning in mid-February 2011 to propose a budget bill but was delayed by the protests, the Democrats' stalling on the budget repair bill, and the absence of the 14 state senators. He confirmed in advance that he will be asking for a 9% ($900 million) cut in state aid to education. A revenue limit that would reduce the property tax authority by $500 per pupil will also be proposed. [44] The state school superintendent has objected in advance to the budget, saying, "whole parts of what we value in our schools are gone".[44][63] The governor released information regarding the effect his budget proposals will have on each district. In the proposal, the projected savings statewide in fringe benefits comes to about $489 million, which is offset by state aid reductions of about $394 million.[64]

Job appointment controversy

The Walker Administration has been criticized for alleged favoritism and patronage towards supporters. Specifically, Valerie Cass, the mistress of State Senator Randy Hopper (R-Fond du Lac) was hired at a salary of about $11,000 a year higher than that of her predecessor. According to state records, Cass had never formally applied to the position, while multiple other qualified candidates with high-level recommendations were passed over for the job.[65][66]

On April 3, 2011, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel reported that Walker had appointed Brian Deschane, the son of one of his top donors (Jerry Deschane), to an $81,500 per year job overseeing environmental and regulatory matters and dozens of employees at the Department of Commerce. Jerry Deschane is executive vice president and longtime lobbyist for the Wisconsin Builders' Association, which donated $121,652 to Walker over the past two years. State Representitive Brett Hulsey noted that the new law which made collective bargaining changes also converted 37 top agency attorneys, communications officials and legislative liaisons from civil service positions to jobs appointed by the governor.[67]

Personal life

Walker married his wife Tonette (née Tarantino) in February 1993[68], and they have two children.[69] The family attends a non-denominational evangelical Christian church in Wauwatosa.[4][70]

During the summers of 2004 through 2009, Walker led a motorcycle tour called the "Executive's Ride" through Wisconsin and parts of neighboring states. The ride was organized to attract tourists to Milwaukee County, with the 2009 ride costing county taxpayers approximately $2,800, mainly for reimbursing hotel rooms and meals for Walker and his staffers.[71]

Electoral history

Wisconsin gubernatorial election, 2010
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Scott Walker 1,128,941 52.25
Democratic Tom Barrett 1,004,303 46.48
Republican gain from Democratic
Wisconsin Gubernatorial Election 2010 – Republican Primary
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Scott Walker 360,053 59
Republican Mark Neumann 237,944 39
Milwaukee County Executive Election 2008
Non-partisan election[24]
Candidate Votes %
Scott Walker (incumbent) 98,039 59
Lena Taylor 68,785 41
Milwaukee County Executive Election 2004
Non-partisan election[23]
Candidate Votes %
Scott Walker (incumbent) 136,203 57
David Riemer 101,089 43
Milwaukee County Executive Special Election 2002
Non-partisan election[72]
Candidate Votes %
Scott Walker 99,850 55
James Ryan 81,099 45
Wisconsin State Assembly 14th District Election 2000[73]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Scott Walker (incumbent) 20,268 100
Democratic None 0 0
Republican hold
Wisconsin State Assembly 14th District Election 1998[74]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Scott Walker (incumbent) 14,110 68
Democratic Jim Heidenrich 6,750 32
Republican hold
Wisconsin State Assembly 14th District Election 1996 [75]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Scott Walker (incumbent) 15,658 62
Democratic Dale Dulberger 9,792 38
Republican hold
Wisconsin State Assembly 14th District Election 1994[76]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Scott Walker (incumbent) 15,487 100
Democratic None 0
Republican hold
Wisconsin State Assembly 14th District Special Election 1993[77]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Scott Walker 5,027 57
Democratic Christopher T. Ament 3,663 42
Libertarian Larry A. Boge 93 1
Republican hold
Wisconsin State Assembly 7th District Election 1990[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Gwen Moore (incumbent) 3,847 69
Republican Scott Walker 1,690 31
Democratic hold

References

  1. ^ Umhoefer, Dave (May 1, 2002). "Walker to step down from Assembly". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved February 17, 2011. Walker will probably resign on the second Tuesday of May or at some point afterward {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ a b Sentinel editorial board (June 23, 1993). "Sentinel Choice: Scott Walker in 14th Assembly District". The Milwaukee Sentinel. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
  3. ^ a b "Election news – Alumni in the House". Marquette Magazine. Marquette University. Winter 2011. Retrieved March 1, 2011.
  4. ^ a b Erikson, Doug (January 3, 2011). "Inauguration day starts with prayer breakfast". Wisconsin State Journal. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  5. ^ a b c d e Barbour, Clay (October 24, 2010). "From preacher's kid to front-runner: Scott Walker's small-town roots led to reputation as fiscal hawk". Wisconsin State Journal. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  6. ^ Doyle, Mike (December 28, 2010). "Next Wisconsin gov has Boone family roots". Rockford Register Star. Rockford, IL. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
  7. ^ a b c Boerma, Lindsey (February 22, 2011). "Who Is Scott Walker?". National Journal. Retrieved February 24, 2011.
  8. ^ "BBS Alumni – Notable BBS Graduates". Badger Boys State. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  9. ^ a b "Boys Nation alum now governor-elect". Boys State/Nation. The American Legion. December 19, 2010. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
  10. ^ Roeder, David (February 21, 2011). "Wisconsin Gov. Walker turns state into battleground for unions". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved February 22, 2011.
  11. ^ Ames, Ann Marie (07 September 2010). "Rock County close to home for Walker". Walworth County Today. Retrieved February 23, 2011. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  12. ^ Goodman, Brooke (October 26, 2010). "Walker Campaign Record Murky". Marquette Tribune. Retrieved February 20, 2011.
  13. ^ a b c d "Preachers kid was drawn to politics early in life". March 29, 2002. Retrieved February 28, 2011. With a part-time job at IBM selling warranties on mainframe computers as well as the Assembly race competing for his attention, Walker left Marquette in the final semester of his senior year.
  14. ^ Marley, Patrick (July 31, 2010). "Is finishing college an issue in governor's race? – Some observers say Walker's lack of a degree won't be a major topic". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  15. ^ a b Primary election - Barish, Lawrence S.; Theobald, H. Rupert (ed.). "County Vote for Representative to the Assembly". State of Wisconsin 1991–1992 blue book. Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 904. Retrieved March 8, 2011. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link); General election - Barish, Lawrence S.; Theobald, H. Rupert (ed.). "Vote for Representative to the Assembly By District". State of Wisconsin 1991–1992 blue book. Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 915. Retrieved February 28, 2011. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  16. ^ a b Glauber, Bill (October 17, 2010). "Walker, preacher's son, finds politics calling". Miwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "AP Election Guide 2010". NPR. The Associated Press. Archived from the original on February 18, 2011. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  18. ^ a b Lamke, Kenneth R. (June 23, 1993). "Libertarian sets self apart from Assembly foes". The Milwaukee Sentinel. Retrieved February 19, 2011.
  19. ^ a b "Walker, Scott K 1967". Dictionary of Wisconsin History. Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  20. ^ a b c d Marley, Patrick and Bergquist, Lee (October 2, 2010). "Abortion, birth control are wedge issues in governor's race — Barrett, Walker also differ on sex education law". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved February 17, 2011.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  21. ^ a b c d e Schultze, Steve (April 20, 2009). "Walker gov announcement expected April 28". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  22. ^ "Walker Wins Race For Milwaukee County Executive". WISN 2 News. Milwaukee, WI. April 6, 2004. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
  23. ^ a b "4-06-04 County Executive Results". Milwaukee County Election Commission. April 6, 2004. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
  24. ^ a b "4-01-08 County Executive Results" (PDF). Milwaukee County Election Commission. April 1, 2008. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
  25. ^ a b c Schultze, Steve (March 19, 2008). "Walker would lower salary givebacks – County executive would return $10,000 if he's re-elected". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  26. ^ http://www.jsonline.com/watchdog/noquarter/104647809.html
  27. ^ "Statement of Scott Walker, Republican Candidate for Governor and Milwaukee County Executive" (PDF) (Press release). Walker for Governor. March 24, 2006. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  28. ^ WisPolitics Staff (May 12, 2007). "Fred Thompson, Walker top WisPolitics Straw Poll". WisPolitics GOP Convention Blog. Wispolitics.com. Retrieved February 15, 2011. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  29. ^ Staff (May 17, 2008). "Ryan, Walker early GOP favorites for leading 2010 statewide races". WisPolitics GOP Convention Blog. Wispolitics.com. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  30. ^ "Fall 2010 primary election results". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. September 14, 2010. Retrieved February 15, 2011.
  31. ^ a b Marley, Patrick (November 3, 2009). "Beil accuses Walker of wrecking state services". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  32. ^ Pommer, Matt (November 13, 2009). "Walker targets wages and benefits". The Daily Reporter. Milwaukee, WI. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  33. ^ Schultze, Steve (January 6, 2009). "Walker says no thanks to federal stimulus dollars". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  34. ^ Cooper, Michael (December 9, 2010). "More U.S. Rail Funds for 13 States as 2 Reject Aid". The New York Times. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  35. ^ "Issues – Protecting Life". Scott Walker for Wisconsin Governor. Retrieved March 1, 2011.
  36. ^ a b "Tom Barrett says Scott Walker wants to ban abortion, even in cases of rape or incest (True)". PolitiFact Wisconsin. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. October 21, 2010. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  37. ^ Foley, Ryan J. (July 12, 2010). "Wisconsin governor candidates Scott Walker and Mark Neumann join abortion debate". Appleton, WI: The Post-Crescent. The Associated Press. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
  38. ^ Kertscher, Tom (2010-10-12). "Scott Walker says scientists agree that adult stem cell research holds greater promise than embryonic stem cell research". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved 2011-03-02. "Scientists have shown us (that) the greater possibilities, the real science movement, has been with adult stem cell research. It has not been with embryonic," Walker said.
  39. ^ "Tom Barrett says Scott Walker wants to ban the pill and other forms of birth control (Half True)". Politifact Wisconsin. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. October 28, 2010. Retrieved February 18, 2011.
  40. ^ "Scott Walker to Resign on the 27th". Milwaukee, WI: WTMJ. December 15, 2010. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  41. ^ McCrady, Melissa (December 27, 2010). "Walker Works Last Day as County Executive". Milwaukee, WI: WTMJ. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  42. ^ Bauer, Scott (January 26, 2011). "Wisconsin Legislature passes tax cut". Bloomberg. Associated Press.
  43. ^ a b c d Davey, Monica and Greenhouse, Steve (February 11, 2011). "Wisconsin May Take an Ax to State Workers' Benefits and Their Unions". The New York Times. Retrieved February 28, 2011.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  44. ^ a b c d e f Bauer, Scott (February 27, 2011). "Wis. gov. to outline ultimate intentions in budget". ABC News. The Associated Press. Retrieved February 27, 2011.
  45. ^ Bailey, John (February 18, 2011). "Wisconsin: How we got here". First Read from NBC News. NBC News. Retrieved February 21, 2011. Gov. Walker's Budget Repair Bill – Pensions: Requires employees who pay into the Wisconsin Retirement System to contribute 50% of their annual pension payment an estimated 5.8% of salary; currently, employers make all pension contributions. – Health insurance: Requires state employees to pay at least 12.6% of the average cost of annual premiums—about double what they pay now.
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External links

Wisconsin State Assembly
Preceded by Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
from the 14th District

1993–2002
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Milwaukee County Executive
2002–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Governor of Wisconsin
2011–present
Incumbent
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Vice President Order of Precedence of the United States
Within Wisconsin
Succeeded by
Mayor of city
in which event is held
Succeeded by
Preceded byas Governor of Iowa Order of Precedence of the United States
Outside Wisconsin
Succeeded byas Governor of California

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