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In a September 2014 article published in Joint Forces Quarterly, the missile was credited with a range of up to 250&nbsp;km. and a speed of [[Mach number|Mach]] 2.5.<ref name="jfq-75_p102"/>
In a September 2014 article published in Joint Forces Quarterly, the missile was credited with a range of up to 250&nbsp;km. and a speed of [[Mach number|Mach]] 2.5.<ref name="jfq-75_p102"/>


In an October 2014 from Popular Science, the missile was credited with a speed of [[Mach number|Mach]] 3.5+ and a range of 400&nbsp;km.<ref>http://www.popsci.com/blog-network/eastern-arsenal/want-know-what-its-be-blown-chinese-missile-ask-ship</ref>
In an October 2014 Popular Science article, the missile was credited with a speed of [[Mach number|Mach]] 3.5+ and a range of 400&nbsp;km.<ref>http://www.popsci.com/blog-network/eastern-arsenal/want-know-what-its-be-blown-chinese-missile-ask-ship</ref>


In February 2015, Li Li claimed the YJ-12 had a range of 400 km. and a speed of Mach 4 when launched at high altitude.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eng.chinamil.com.cn/news-channels/china-military-news/2015-02/04/content_6340222.htm |title=China's anti-ship missiles YJ-12 and YJ-100 revealed |editor-last1=Renjie |editor-first1=Guo |date=4 February 2015 |website=China Military Online |access-date=13 June 2015}}</ref>
In February 2015, Li Li claimed the YJ-12 had a range of 400 km. and a speed of Mach 4 when launched at high altitude.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eng.chinamil.com.cn/news-channels/china-military-news/2015-02/04/content_6340222.htm |title=China's anti-ship missiles YJ-12 and YJ-100 revealed |editor-last1=Renjie |editor-first1=Guo |date=4 February 2015 |website=China Military Online |access-date=13 June 2015}}</ref>

Revision as of 07:26, 16 June 2015

YJ-12
TypeAnti-ship cruise missile
Place of originPeople's Republic of China
Service history
In serviceDevelopment
Used byPeople's Republic of China
Specifications

Operational
range
250-400 km.
Maximum speed Mach 2.5-3.5
Launch
platform

The YJ-12 (Chinese: 鹰击-12; pinyin: yingji-12; lit. 'eagle strike 12') is a Chinese supersonic anti-ship cruise missile.

Description

The YJ-12 is air-launched missile[1] that resembles a lengthened Kh-31.[2]

In a September 2014 article published in Joint Forces Quarterly, the missile was credited with a range of up to 250 km. and a speed of Mach 2.5.[2]

In an October 2014 Popular Science article, the missile was credited with a speed of Mach 3.5+ and a range of 400 km.[3]

In February 2015, Li Li claimed the YJ-12 had a range of 400 km. and a speed of Mach 4 when launched at high altitude.[4]

A 2011 article in the United States Naval War College Review credited the "YJ-91/YJ-12" with a range of 400 km. and a 205 kg. high explosive warhead.,[5] compared to the 130 km. range of a Harpoon anti-ship missile. Furthermore, an aircraft could launch the "YJ-91/YJ-12" while still 230 km. beyond the range of the SM-2 and Sparrow anti-air missiles, which had ranges of less than 170 km.[6] Following up in 2014, Robert Haddick postulated that a saturation attack by YJ-12's fired at long range would be viable against United States carrier strike groups, even if the latter was upgraded with Cooperative Engagement Capability.[7]

It has been test-launched from Xian H-6 bombers.[8] Reportedly, they may also be launched from the Su-30MKK, the J-11, and the J-16.[9]

Development

In August 2000, the Chinese unveiled a model of an air-launched missile - labelled as the YJ-91 - resembling the French Air-Sol Moyenne Portée. Later, a similar looking missile was seen that may have been designated as the YJ-12. Jane's reported that a YJ-12A was supposedly in development in 2004. The YJ-91 designation ultimately went to the Chinese development of the Russian Kh-31.[10] The YJ-12 ultimately resembled a lengthened Kh-31.[2]

See also

Related development

Comparable missiles

References

  1. ^ Dutton, Peter; Erickson, Andrew S.; Martinson, Ryan, eds. (February 2014). China's Near Seas Combat Capabilities (Report). China Maritime Studies. Vol. 11. United States Naval War College. p. 20. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
  2. ^ a b c Gormley, Dennis M.; Erickson, Andrew S.; Yuan, Jingdong (30 September 2014). "A Potent Vector: Assessing Chinese Cruise Missile Developments". Joint Forces Quarterly (75). National Defense University: 102. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
  3. ^ http://www.popsci.com/blog-network/eastern-arsenal/want-know-what-its-be-blown-chinese-missile-ask-ship
  4. ^ Renjie, Guo, ed. (4 February 2015). "China's anti-ship missiles YJ-12 and YJ-100 revealed". China Military Online. Retrieved 13 June 2015.
  5. ^ Pradun: From Bottle Rockets to Lightning Bolts, p.14
  6. ^ Pradun: From Bottle Rockets to Lightning Bolts, p.25
  7. ^ Haddick, Robert (2 July 2014). "China's Most Dangerous Missile (So Far)". http://warontherocks.com/. Retrieved 19 May 2015. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)
  8. ^ United States Office of the Secretary of Defense (8 May 2015). Annual Report To Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China 2015 (PDF) (Report). p. 46. Retrieved 20 May 2015.
  9. ^ Fisher, Richard D. Jr. (12 January 2015). "Images suggest J-10Bs close to entering Chinese service". janes.com. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  10. ^ "YJ-91/YJ-12 (China), Offensive weapons". janes.com. Archived from the original on 2 February 2010. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
Bibliography