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==Composition==
==Composition==
According to [[AllMusic]] and ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'', the album consists of three main sounds: [[Latin music]], [[trap music]],[[world music]], and [[art pop]].<ref name="telegraphreview"/><ref name="allmusic"/>
According to [[AllMusic]] and ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'', the album consists of three main sounds: [[Latin music]], [[trap music]], [[world music]], and [[art pop]].<ref name="telegraphreview"/><ref name="allmusic"/>


==Promotion==
==Promotion==

Revision as of 13:13, 15 June 2019

Madame X
Cover for most physical and digital releases
Studio album by
ReleasedJune 14, 2019 (2019-06-14)
Recorded2018–2019[1]
Studio
  • Lisbon
  • London
  • Los Angeles
  • New York[2]
Genre
Length56:01
Language
  • English
  • Portuguese
  • Spanish[2]
LabelInterscope
Producer
Madonna chronology
Rebel Heart Tour
(2017)
Madame X
(2019)
Singles from Madame X
  1. "Medellín"
    Released: April 17, 2019
  2. "Crave"
    Released: May 10, 2019
Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic72/100[5]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[4]
The Guardian[6]
musicOMH[7]
NME[8]
Q[9]
Slant Magazine[10]
The Telegraph[3]
The Times[11]

Madame X is the fourteenth studio album by American singer and songwriter Madonna. It was released on June 14, 2019, on Interscope Records.[12][13] The album follows Rebel Heart (2015) and its first single "Medellín" was released on April 17, 2019.

Background and development

In January 2018, Madonna announced on Instagram that she had begun working on her fourteenth studio album.[14] Four months later, in May 2018, she performed at the Met Gala in New York. As part of her performance of her hit single "Like a Prayer", Madonna sang a short segment from a brand new song known as "Dark Ballet" (previously known as "Beautiful Game").[15] In October 2018, she was featured on the song "Champagne Rosé" by rapper Quavo, who in return became her collaborator on this album.[16]

I started getting invited to people's homes and they have things called living room sessions. So everyone would congregate. People would bring wine, they would bring food, sit around the table. And then suddenly musicians would get up and start playing instruments and singing fado music and morna music and samba music. I was like, 'Wait. What's going on here?['] Like artists just get up and perform and you don't get paid and they're just doing it for fun and love and passion?[17]

Madonna relocated to Lisbon, Portugal in 2017, seeking a top football academy for boys for her son David, who wanted to become a professional soccer player.[17] However, she later found her life becoming relatively dull, so she decided to meet artists, painters, and musicians.[17] One of the first musicians Madonna met in Lisbon was a man named Dino D'Santiago, who she said introduced her to a great many more musicians in the area, including the Batucadeiras, a collective of drummers who she collaborated with on the track "Batuka" on this album.[18]

Believing "music is the soul of the universe", she felt connected to her new influences, so she then decided to record an album based on her musical experience in the Portuguese city, which she referred to be "a melting pot of culture musically, from Angola to Guinea-Bissau to Spain to Brazil to France to Cape Verde".[17]

During the period while the album was being worked on in Portugal, where she lives, Madonna posted short video clips and images chronicling her work on the album. French producer Mirwais Ahmadzaï, who has previously co-produced three of Madonna's albums, Music (2000), American Life (2003) and Confessions on a Dance Floor (2005), was confirmed to be one of the key producers for Madame X. Mike Dean, who co-produced Rebel Heart (2015), was also enlisted in the album's production.[19][1] In February 2019, Maluma uploaded a picture on his Instagram account with Madonna in a studio.[20] In her interview with Vogue Italia, Madonna divulged that her album was due for release in 2019.[21] On April 14, 2019, she posted a series of teaser clips on her Instagram account, revealing Madame X as the album title.[22]

Title, artwork, and themes

In a one-minute teaser uploaded to Madonna's official Instagram and YouTube accounts, Madonna declares herself as "Madame X", an alter-ego her album is named after. The video opens with Madonna singing, "The thing that hurt the most was that I wasn't lost...I wasn't lost..."

She then elaborates that Madame X features different personas and characters:

Madame X is a secret agent. Traveling around the world. Changing identities. Fighting for freedom. Bringing light to dark places. She is a dancer. A professor. A head of state. A housekeeper. An equestrian. A prisoner. A student. A mother. A child. A teacher. A nun. A singer. A saint. A whore. A spy in the house of love. I am Madame X.[22]

Madonna claims that she was given the name of the album at the age of 19 by her then dance teacher Martha Graham. According to Madonna, Graham said "I'm going to give you a new name: Madame X. Every day, you come to school and I don't recognize you. Every day, you change your identity. You're a mystery to me."[23]

The album artwork features a close-up of the Madame X persona, with the title etched across her ruby red lips to give the illusion of her mouth being sewn shut.[1] Mike Wass from Idolator called it an "already-iconic artwork" and compared the imagery to that of Frida Kahlo. It is used in most of digital and physical formats of the album, except the digital deluxe and box set, both of which feature another photograph of blonde Madonna.[24]

Composition

According to AllMusic and The Daily Telegraph, the album consists of three main sounds: Latin music, trap music, world music, and art pop.[3][4]

Promotion

Singles

Madonna during the premiere of the music video for "Medellín" on MTV.

The album's lead single, "Medellín", was released on April 17, 2019, coinciding with the album becoming available to pre-order. The track is a duet with Colombian reggaeton singer and songwriter Maluma.[25] The music video premiered on April 24, during a live MTV special broadcast simultaneously around the world. It aired across numerous MTV networks and digital channels.[26] Spanish director Diana Kunst and multi-disciplinary artist Mau Morgó, directed the video.[27]

"Crave", featuring American singer and rapper Swae Lee, was released as the second single on May 10.[28] It officially impacted Hot/Modern/AC radio in the United States on May 20.[29] The music video, directed by Nuno Xico, was released two days later.[30]

Promotional singles

In the lead up to the full release of Madame X, Madonna released several promotional singles on digital and streaming services to accompany the album cycle.[31]

"I Rise", the first promotional single, described as a "powerful and uplifting anthem",[32] dissects surviving and rising up from the adversities from social, modern world, as a "way of giving voice to all marginalized people who feel they don't have the opportunity to speak their mind," in words of Madonna herself.[31] It contains a spoken intro taken from the speech of social activist, advocate for gun control Emma González, survivor from the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting and co-founder of committee Never Again MSD,[32] during an interview in February 2018.[33]

"Future", a reggae pop track featuring American rapper Quavo, was released as the second promotional single on May 17, 2019.[34]

"Dark Ballet" was released as the final promotional single on June 7, 2019.[35] The track features heavy use of Daft Punk-like vocoder and orchestral music, structured similarly to that of Bohemian Rhapsody. Additionally, the song features a sample of "The Nutcracker Suite: Dance of the Reed-Flutes" by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.[36] In an interview, Madonna stated that the concept behind the song was influenced by one of her favourite films, A Clockwork Orange. The music video, stars a Joan of Arc inspired story-line featuring Mykki Blanco,[35][37] where several heads of the church arrest and execute him.[36] Within the video, Blanco is shown to be interpretative dancing in the iconic conical bra.[38]

Live performances

Madonna and Maluma performed "Medellín" together at the 2019 Billboard Music Awards on May 1, 2019.[39]

Madonna performed two songs in Tel Aviv, Israel, during the finals of the Eurovision Song Contest 2019 on May 18, 2019. She performed her 1989 hit "Like a Prayer", followed by "Future", accompanied by Quavo as a guest performer.[40] The appearance reportedly cost the European Broadcasting Union US$1 million, paid for by Israeli-Canadian businessman Sylvan Adams.[41]

On May 6, 2019, the Madame X Tour was officially announced, with concerts in theatres starting in September 2019.[42]

Track listing

Madame X – Standard edition[43]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Medellín" (with Maluma)
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
4:58
2."Dark Ballet"
  • Ciccone
  • Ahmadzaï
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
4:14
3."God Control"
  • Ciccone
  • Ahmadzaï
6:19
4."Future" (with Quavo)
3:53
5."Batuka"
  • Ciccone
  • David Banda
  • Ahmadzaï
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
4:57
6."Killers Who Are Partying"
  • Ciccone
  • Ahmadzaï
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
5:28
7."Crave" (with Swae Lee)
  • Madonna
  • Billboard
  • Dean
3:21
8."Crazy"
  • Madonna
  • Dean
  • Evigan
4:02
9."Come Alive"
  • Madonna
  • Bhasker
  • Dean
4:02
10."Faz Gostoso" (featuring Anitta)
  • Rodrigo Carmo
  • Duarte Nuno
  • Emanuel Oliveira
  • Mateus Seabra
  • Luíz Vieira
  • Karla Rodrigues
  • Ciccone
  • Madonna
  • Billboard
  • Dean
4:05
11."Bitch I'm Loca" (featuring Maluma)
  • Ciccone
  • Lauren D'Elia
  • Londoño
  • Barrera
  • George Forbes James
  • Marvin Hawkins Rodriguez
  • Stiven Rojas
  • Madonna
  • Billboard
2:50
12."I Don't Search I Find"
  • Ciccone
  • Ahmadzaï
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
4:08
13."I Rise"
  • Ciccone
  • Evigan
  • Hazzard
  • Madonna
  • Evigan
3:44
Total length:56:01
Madame X – Deluxe digital edition[44] / Vinyl edition[45] / Target deluxe edition[46] / Fnac special edition[47] / 2CD Deluxe physical edition[48]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
10."Extreme Occident"
  • Ciccone
  • Ahmadzaï
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
3:41
11."Faz Gostoso" (featuring Anitta)
  • Carmo
  • Nuno
  • Oliveira
  • Seabra
  • Vieira
  • Rodrigues
  • Ciccone
  • Madonna
  • Billboard
  • Dean
4:05
12."Bitch I'm Loca" (featuring Maluma)
  • Ciccone
  • D'Elia
  • Londoño
  • Barrera
  • James
  • Rodriguez
  • Rojas
  • Madonna
  • Billboard
2:50
13."I Don't Search I Find"
  • Ciccone
  • Ahmadzaï
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
4:08
14."Looking for Mercy"
  • Ciccone
  • Hazzard
  • Madonna
  • Bhasker
  • Dean
4:50
15."I Rise"
  • Ciccone
  • Evigan
  • Hazzard
  • Madonna
  • Evigan
3:44
Total length:64:32
Madame X – Japanese edition[49]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
16."Medellín" (Offer Nissim Madame X in the Sphinx)
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
5:30
Total length:70:02
Madame X – Deluxe physical edition (Disc 2)[50] / Deluxe box set edition (bonus disc)[51]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Funana"
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
3:42
2."Back That Up to the Beat"
  • Madonna
  • Bhasker
  • Dean
  • Williams
3:50
3."Ciao Bella"
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
  • Madonna
  • Mirwais
5:36
Total length:13:08
Madame X – Deluxe box set edition (bonus 7" picture disc)[51]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."I Rise"
  • Ciccone
  • Evigan
  • Hazzard
  • Madonna
  • Evigan
3:44
2."I Rise" (instrumental)
  • Ciccone
  • Evigan
  • Hazzard
  • Madonna
  • Evigan
3:44
Total length:7:28

References

  1. ^ a b c "Everything We Know About Madonna's New Album 'Madame X'". Billboard. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
  2. ^ a b "Madonna To Release New Album 'Madame X' On June 14th". Madonna.com. April 17, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
  3. ^ a b c McCormick, Neil (June 4, 2019). "Madonna, Madame X review: a mad mishmash of an album". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b c "Madame X - Madonna - Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved June 15, 2019.
  5. ^ "Madame X by Madonna". Retrieved June 15, 2019 – via www.metacritic.com.
  6. ^ Beaumont-Thomas, Ben (June 4, 2019). "Madonna: Madame X review – her most bizarre album ever". The Guardian. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  7. ^ Smith, Nick (June 12, 2019). "Madame X review". musicOMH. Retrieved June 12, 2019.
  8. ^ Hunt, El (June 5, 2019). "Madonna – 'Madame X' review". NME. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  9. ^ Segal, Victoria (June 4, 2019). "This is Madonna on top of the world, looking down on creation, God complex at cruising altitude". Q. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  10. ^ Cinquemani, Sal (June 12, 2019). "Slant review". Slant Magazine. Retrieved June 12, 2019.
  11. ^ Hodgkinson, Will (June 4, 2019). "Madame X review — probably her boldest album yet". The Times. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  12. ^ "Madame X marks the spot for Madonna's Portuguese album". The Press. Retrieved May 5, 2019.
  13. ^ "Madonna on Instagram: 'Madame ❌ June 14, 2019 ❌ listen to #Medellin ft. @maluma now ❌'". Instagram. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
  14. ^ Copsey, Rob (January 17, 2018). "Madonna Confirms She Is Working On New Music". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
  15. ^ Mike, Wass (June 7, 2019). "'Dark Ballet' Is Madonna's Most Experimental Single Yet". Idolator. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  16. ^ Legaspi, Althea; Legaspi, Althea (May 17, 2019). "Madonna and Quavo Welcome the 'Future' in New Song". Retrieved June 15, 2019.
  17. ^ a b c d "Madonna Talks Giving 'Zero You-Know-Whats' on New 'Madame X' Album at London 'Medellin' Video Premiere". Billboard. April 24, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2019.
  18. ^ nyc78 (June 13, 2019), Madonna Jo Whiley BBC Radio 2 Interview, June 13, 2019, retrieved June 14, 2019{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  19. ^ Wass, Mike (February 24, 2019). "A 'Magic' Collaboration? Madonna Hits The Studio With Maluma". Idolator. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  20. ^ Cervantes, Jessie (April 1, 2019). "Maluma habla de su nueva gira y sobre Madonna" [Maluma talks about his new tour and about Madonna]. Exa FM (in Spanish). Retrieved April 14, 2019 – via YouTube.
  21. ^ "Exclusive Interview with Madonna". Vogue. August 1, 2018. Retrieved April 14, 2019.
  22. ^ a b Kreps, Daniel (April 14, 2019). "Madonna Teases New Album 'Madame X'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved April 14, 2019.
  23. ^ Polk, Milan (April 22, 2019). "Everything We Know About Madonna's New Album Madame X". Vulture. Retrieved April 26, 2019.
  24. ^ Wass, Mike (April 17, 2019). "Madonna Reveals The Cover & Tracklist Of 'Madame X'". Idolator. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
  25. ^ Fernandez, Suzette (April 15, 2019). "Madonna and Maluma Unveil Single Art Cover For Upcoming Collab 'Medellin'". Billboard. United States. Archived from the original on April 15, 2019. Retrieved April 15, 2019. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  26. ^ Miller, Jordan (April 24, 2019). "Madonna and Maluma Engage in a Lustful Liaison in the 'Medellín' Video: Watch". BreatheHeavy.com. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  27. ^ López, Juanra (April 23, 2019). "De Madonna a Rosalía: Diana Kunst, la madrileña con la que todas quieren rodar" [From Madonna to Rosalía: Diana Kunst, the woman from Madrid with whom everyone wants to be directed by]. El Confidencial (in Spanish). Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  28. ^ Lipshitz, Jason (May 3, 2019). "Inside Madonna's ambitious album campaign for 'Madame X': augmented reality, multiple tracks, tour prep and TikTok". Billboard. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
  29. ^ "Hot/Modern/AC Future Releases". All Access Music Group. Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. Retrieved May 15, 2019.
  30. ^ Camp, Alexa (May 22, 2019). "Madonna and Swae Lee's "Crave" Music Video Delivers a Message – Watch". Slant Magazine. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
  31. ^ a b "Madonna releases empowering ballad 'I Rise'". Madonna.com. May 3, 2019. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
  32. ^ a b Alston, Trey (May 3, 2019). "Madonna brings soft power to resilience on striking 'I Rise'". MTV. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
  33. ^ "Florida student Emma González to lawmakers and gun advocates: 'We Call BS'". CNN. February 17, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
  34. ^ Legaspi, Althea (May 18, 2019). "Madonna and Quavo Welcome the 'Future' in New Song". Rolling Stone. Retrieved May 18, 2019.
  35. ^ a b "Watch and listen to Madame X's "Dark Ballet" now!". Madonna.com. June 7, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  36. ^ a b Stubblebine, Allison (June 7, 2019). "Mykki Blanco is Joan of Arc in Madonna's dizzying "Dark Ballet" video". Nylon.com. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  37. ^ "Madonna's "Dark Ballet" music video is dark and stunning: watch". Billboard. June 7, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  38. ^ Camp, Alexa (June 7, 2019). "Mykki Blanco is a trans Joan of Arc in Madonna's "Dark Ballet" video - watch". Slant Magazine. Retrieved June 8, 2019.
  39. ^ "Madonna and Maluma to Perform 'Medellin' at 2019 Billboard Music Awards". Billboard. April 19, 2019. Retrieved April 21, 2019.
  40. ^ Kaplan, Ilana (May 19, 2019). "Watch Madonna and Quavo perform 'Future' in controversial Eurovision set". Rolling Stone. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  41. ^ Aubrey, Elizabeth (April 8, 2019). "Madonna confirmed to play at this year's Eurovision Song Contest". NME. Retrieved April 18, 2019.
  42. ^ "Madonna Reveals Madame X Tour Dates". Variety. United States. May 6, 2019. Retrieved May 14, 2019. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  43. ^ "Madame X Standard CD". Madonna. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
  44. ^ "Madonna - Madame X Deluxe Digital Album". Madonna.com. Retrieved April 17, 2019. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |website= (help)
  45. ^ "Madonna - Madame X Black Vinyl (2 LP)". Madonna.com. Retrieved April 17, 2019. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |website= (help)
  46. ^ "Madonna - Madame X (Deluxe) (Target Exclusive)". Target.com. Retrieved April 25, 2019. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |website= (help)
  47. ^ "Madame X Edition Spéciale Fnac Inclus 2 titres bonus". Fnac.com. Retrieved June 13, 2019. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |website= (help)
  48. ^ "Madonna - Madame X Deluxe 2CD". shopuk.madonna.com. Retrieved May 28, 2019. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |website= (help)
  49. ^ "Madame X [Regular Edition] [Japan Bonus Track]". CDJapan. Retrieved May 12, 2019.
  50. ^ "Madame X Deluxe 2CD". Madonna. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
  51. ^ a b "Madame X - Deluxe Box Set (2CD + 7" Picture Disc Vinyl + Music Cassette) (CD)". cdon.se. Retrieved April 18, 2019.

External links