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Go on Country – Social Integration Party Avanza País – Partido de Integración Social | |
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File:Logo of the Go on Country – Social Integration Party.png | |
Abbreviation | AvP |
President | Aldo Borrero |
Founded | April 10, 2000 May 10, 2017 (re-foundation) |
Headquarters | Lima |
Ideology | |
Political position | Center-right[6] to Right-wing[7] Historical: Center-left |
Congress | 9 / 130 |
Governorships | 0 / 25 |
Regional Councillors | 5 / 274 |
Province Mayorships | 4 / 196 |
District Mayorships | 18 / 1,874 |
Website | |
http://avanzapais.org.pe/ | |
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Liberalism in Peru |
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Go on Country – Social Integration Party (Spanish: Avanza País – Partido de Integración Social) is a Peruvian political party. Founded in the northern city of Santiago de Chuco, La Libertad in 2000, the party nominated Ulises Humala, brother of future President Ollanta Humala, for the presidency in the 2006 general election, in the election, the party won 1.1% of the popular vote but no seats in the Congress of the Republic. The presidential ticket itself attained 0.2%, placing fourteenth nationally and subsequently lost its registration.[8]
In 2020, almost 15 years since its last participation in a general election, economist Hernando de Soto registered in the party in order to run for the presidency at the 2021 general election.[9] He would end up placing 4th in the race.[10][11]
History
In early 2005, the party registered in the National Elections Jury and participated in the 2006 general election, launching Ulises Humala as its presidential nominee. At the legislative elections held on 9 April 2006, the party won 1.1% of the popular vote but no seats in the Congress of the Republic. The presidential ticket itself attained 0.2%, placing fourteenth nationally.[8]
Upon losing the formal registration as a political organization, it had a new re-founding stage that took place on May 10, 2017, after several years, culminating in a new registration on the same year.[12]
In the legislative election held on 26 January 2020, the party won 2.5% of the popular vote but no seats in the Congress of the Republic, as it failed to pass once again the 5% electoral threshold.[13] In the legislative election held on 11 April 2021, the party won 7.5% of the popular vote and 7 seats in the Congress of the Republic, as it was able to pass the 5% electoral threshold.
In december 2021, Hernando de Soto renounced to the party, after stating that the party went on a dispute for its control between Aldo Borrero Rojas, the leader of the party, and Edwin de la Cruz Ponce, the general secretary, which was kicked out before but was keeping appealing.[14][15]
Ideology
Initially, Go on Country stood for social democracy, social conservatism[citation needed], and ethnocacerism under Humala. However, the party's ideology has begun to change in recent years, particularly after the party's refounding in 2017, as it regained its registration at the National Jury of Elections.[16] Since Hernando de Soto's presidential run in 2021, the party has been described as a supporter of center-right politics,[6] though the party's members in the congress have been described by some media as being part of a "far-right" bloc allied with Popular Force and Popular Renewal.[17]
Representatives of the party signed the Madrid Charter, an anti-leftist manifesto organized by the conservative Spanish party Vox.[18][19][20] Economically, the party embraces classical liberalism and economic liberalism, generally supporting free markets.
The party does not have an official stance on social issues as it once did, as can be evidenced by the fact that the respective leading figures for de Soto's presidential campaign, Instituto Político para la Libertad Peru (IPL) vice president, Beltrán Gomez Hijar, and IPL member and congressman Alejandro Cavero, have supported pro-LGBT and pro-choice causes, whereas congresswoman Adriana Tudela, daughter of former Vice President Francisco Tudela, is opposed to abortion.[21][22]
Under de Soto's leadership, the party is defined by analysts and pundits as right-leaning on the political spectrum.[23] According to Georgetown University political scientist Eliana Carlín, de Soto was the one who chose the party to run, and the party welcomed him due to his international prominence in the economic academia. In her opinion, the party is an "electoral vehicle" that reached an agreement with de Soto and that "they are not interested in ideology".[24]
Controversies
Avanza País, in a journalistic column of RPP, was accused of surrogacy due to the incorporation of members who had no relationship with the party months prior.[25] Despite this, party president Pedro Cenas rejected the notion of his party functioning as a surrogate and stated that "politics is not a commodity, but an act of faith and integration".[26]
Election results
Presidential election
Year | Candidate | Party | Votes | Percentage | Outcome | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2006 | Ulises Humala | Go on Country – Social Integration Party | 24,518 | 14th | ||
2021 | Hernando de Soto | Go on Country – Social Integration Party | 1,674,201 | 4th |
Elections to the Congress of the Republic
Year | Votes | % | Seats | / | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2006 | 122,653 | 1.1% | 0 / 120
|
Extra-parliamentary | |
2020 | 373,113 | 2.5% | 0 / 130
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Extra-parliamentary | |
2021 | 969,059 | 7.5% | 7 / 130
|
7 | Minority |
Regional and municipal elections
Year | Regional governors | Provincial mayors | District mayors |
---|---|---|---|
Outcome | Outcome | Outcome | |
2018 | 0 / 25
|
4 / 196
|
18 / 1,874
|
References
- ^
- "El próximo presidente de Perú enfrentará la inestabilidad de un Congreso dividido". Télam (in Spanish). 24 April 2021.
También ocuparán escaños el liberal Avanza País, con probablemente siete
- "El Congreso de Perú tendrá autoridades opositoras en el primer año del gobierno de Castillo". Ámbito Financiero (in Spanish). 26 July 2023.
...y Patricia Chirinos (del liberal Avanza País).
- Ruiz, Ariela (2 July 2021). "The Triumph of Pedro Castillo Amid the Campaign to Undermine His Presidency". CounterPunch. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
...the liberal Avanza País of Hernando de Soto...
- Fernando, Vivas (February 3, 2023). "Al centro hay sitio. ¿Por qué la derecha se niega a sí misma? Crónica de Fernando Vivas". El Comercio (in Spanish).
- Rotundo, Oscar (24 August 2021). "Nuestra América debe acompañar al legitimo gobierno de Perú". Noticias Pia. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
...partidos políticos como Fuerza Popular del clan Fujimori, la centroderechista Alianza Para el Progreso, el conservador Podemos y el liberal Avanza País, que conforman la mayoría parlamentaria...
- "El próximo presidente de Perú enfrentará la inestabilidad de un Congreso dividido". Télam (in Spanish). 24 April 2021.
- ^ Schulze, Ingrid (December 1, 2022). "Avanza País lehnt das vom peruanischen Premierminister vorgeschlagene Treffen zum «Brückenbau» ab". MSN.
- ^ "Graphic: Peru's Young Politicians". Americas Quarterly. October 25, 2022.
- ^ "Economista Hernando de Soto desafía el consenso socialista sobre la desigualdad Thomas Piketty Economia". Gestión (in Spanish). 2019-12-13. Retrieved 2021-02-14.
- ^ "En Exclusiva: Hernando de Soto confirma su postulación con Avanza País y aquí te mostramos el nuevo símbolo del partido". cosas.pe. 24 September 2020.
- ^ a b
- Pereda, David (December 27, 2022). "Centroderecha en busca de consenso y novedad electoral". La República.
- Niebieskikwiat, Natasha (30 March 2022). "Perú también le prohibió la entrada a Juan Grabois por "desestabilizar la democracia"". Clarín.
...tuiteó la diputada Patricia Chirinos, del partido de centroderecha Avanza País.
- Niebieskikwiat, Natasha (30 March 2022). "Perú también le prohibió la entrada a Juan Grabois por "desestabilizar la democracia"". Clarín.
...tuiteó la diputada Patricia Chirinos, del partido de centroderecha Avanza País.
- Tolentino, Scheila (2 October 2022). "Elecciones 2022: ¿quiénes son los candidatos de San Isidro y qué proponen para el gobierno municipal?". La República.
En las elecciones distritales postula de la mano del partido político de centroderecha, Avanza País.
- "Congreso niega permiso a Castillo para ir a cumbre de Alianza del Pacífico". SWI swissinfo.ch. 17 November 2022.
Según Alejandro Cavero, del partido centroderechista Avanza País, Castillo hace "papelones" en el extranjero...
- "Castillo rechazó la iniciativa de la oposición para destituirlo en el Congreso". ip.gov.py. 24 November 2021.
La semana pasada, la congresista Patricia Chirinos, del centroderechista Avanza País, anunció un pedido de destitución contra el presidente por «incapacidad moral»...
- "A pesar del quiebre en el gobierno, el Congreso aprobó el nuevo gabinete con apoyo de un sector de la oposición". La Derecha Diario. 5 November 2021.
Algo curioso fue que hubo tres congresistas del centroderechista Avanza País y dos del derechista Renovación Popular que dieron su voto a favor de la confianza.
- ^ Pongratz, Serena (October 26, 2020). "Ultrarechte spanische Vox-Partei und Fujimoristen in Peru wollen kooperieren".
- ^ a b "Partido que tuvo como candidatos a Ulises y Antauro Humala logra inscripción". elcomercio.pe. 17 May 2017.
- ^ "Hernando de Soto se inscribió como militante de Avanza País junto al empresario Carlos Añaños". gestion.pe. 26 September 2020.
- ^ "Elecciones 2021 | Hernando de Soto presenta a Julia Príncipe y Francisco Tudela como parte de su equipo técnico". El Comercio Perú (in Spanish). 2020-10-30. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
- ^ "Elecciones 2021 | Hernando de Soto confirma postulación a la Presidencia por Avanza País". Peru21 (in Spanish). 2020-09-25. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
- ^ "Oficializan inscripción de partido político Avanza País". andina.pe.
- ^ "11 partidos no pasarán la valla, al 99.09 % del conteo de ONPE". andina.pe.
- ^ "Hernando de Soto renunció a Avanza País y se iría al partido Fe en Perú". Infobae. December 23, 2021.
- ^ "Hernando de Soto renuncia al partido Avanza País". El Peruano. December 22, 2021.
- ^ Gustavo, Kanashiro Fonken (May 17, 2017). "Partido que tuvo como candidatos a Ulises y Antauro Humala logra inscripción". elcomercio.pe.
- ^
- "Peru's Castillo will struggle to stay in office". Oxford Analytica. Emerald Expert Briefings. oxan–db (oxan–db). 11 August 2022. doi:10.1108/OXAN-DB272027.
The far-right parties in Congress -- Renovacion Popular (Popular Renewal) and Avanza Pais (Forward Country)
- "El caos se apodera de Perú, con una veintena de muertos y una presidenta en la cuerda floja". Público. 17 December 2022.
partido ultraderechista Avanza País
- <Vásquez, Jorge Rendón (10 April 2022). "Desmanes en las calles: la ultraderecha está jugando con la gasolina... y con el fuego". El Búho (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 April 2023.
The far right, personified in Congress by 43 representatives of the groups Fuerza Popular, Renovación Popular and Avanza País and some of their center allies
- "Así se movieron los votos en el Congreso para darle la ajustada confianza al gabinete de Aníbal Torres". LaMula (in Spanish). 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
Far-right: Fuerza Popular since then marked its line of voting against all the cabinets that Pedro Castillo names from now on. ... To these votes against were added those of Popular Renewal and Avanza País
- "Perú: nuevo intento destituyente en contra de Pedro Castillo | El Congreso aprobó una moción para derrocarlo, la tercera en 16 meses". Pagina 12 (in Spanish). 2 December 2022. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
tres partidos de derecha radical -Fuerza Popular, Renovación Popular y Avanza País
- "Killing of protesters sparks early elections". New Internationalist. 22 December 2022. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
the far-right Avanza País
- "Peru's Castillo will struggle to stay in office". Oxford Analytica. Emerald Expert Briefings. oxan–db (oxan–db). 11 August 2022. doi:10.1108/OXAN-DB272027.
- ^ Moncada, Andrea (25 October 2021). "What's With All the Imperial Spanish Flags in Peru (and Elsewhere)?". Americas Quarterly. Retrieved 2021-12-26.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "El partido Vox y la carta de Madrid". El Comercio (in Spanish). 2021-11-14. Retrieved 2021-12-26.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Vox estrecha lazos con derecha peruana y suma firmas a su pacto anticomunista". EFE (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-12-26.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Revoredo, Luciano (October 20, 2020). "Hernando de Soto: El Movadef, abortistas y promotes LGTB en su partido". laabeja.pe.
- ^ "Tudela y Cavero, de Avanza País, a favor de no avanzar en derechos de las mujeres". manoalzada.pe. January 2021.
- ^
- "Peru's Castillo will struggle to stay in office". Oxford Analytica. Emerald Expert Briefings. oxan–db (oxan–db). 11 August 2022. doi:10.1108/OXAN-DB272027.
The far-right parties in Congress -- Renovacion Popular (Popular Renewal) and Avanza Pais (Forward Country)
- "El caos se apodera de Perú, con una veintena de muertos y una presidenta en la cuerda floja". Público. 17 December 2022.
partido ultraderechista Avanza País
- "Perú: nuevo intento destituyente en contra de Pedro Castillo | El Congreso aprobó una moción para derrocarlo, la tercera en 16 meses". Pagina 12 (in Spanish). 2 December 2022. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
tres partidos de derecha radical -Fuerza Popular, Renovación Popular y Avanza País
- "Killing of protesters sparks early elections". New Internationalist. 22 December 2022. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
the far-right Avanza País
- "Peru's Castillo will struggle to stay in office". Oxford Analytica. Emerald Expert Briefings. oxan–db (oxan–db). 11 August 2022. doi:10.1108/OXAN-DB272027.
- ^ Abanto, Andrea (November 22, 2020). "Politóloga sobre Hernando de Soto en Avanza País: "No creo que les interese la ideología"". larepublica.pe.
- ^ Herrada, Diego Pajares (2020-12-11). "Elecciones 2021: ¿Qué son los partidos 'vientre de alquiler' y cómo influyen en la crisis electoral? | El Poder en tus Manos". RPP (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-04-14.
- ^ "Líder de Avanza País: "No nos vean como vientre de alquiler"". Nacional (in Spanish). 2020-09-26. Retrieved 2021-04-14.