Lambda Chi Alpha
Lambda Chi Alpha | |
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ΛΧΑ | |
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Founded | November 2, 1909 Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts |
Type | Social Fraternity |
Scope | United States and Canada |
Motto | Per Crucem Crescens (Crescent Through the Cross) Χαλεπὰ τὰ καλά (Every Man a Man) |
Colors | Purple, Green, and Gold |
Symbol | Cross and Crescent |
Flower | White rose |
Mascot | Lion Rampant |
Publication | Cross and Crescent, Paedagogus, Zeta Zephyr, Purple, Green and Gold |
Philanthropy | Feeding America |
Chapters | 194 active, 322 chartered[1] |
Members | ~11,000[1] collegiate 280,000+[1] lifetime |
Headquarters | 11711 N. Pennsylvania Street Suite 250 Carmel, Indiana USA |
Website | http://www.lambdachi.org |
Lambda Chi Alpha (ΛΧΑ) is a college fraternity in North America, which was founded in 1909. It is one of the largest men's fraternities, having initiated more than 280,000 members[2] with active chapters and colonies at 194 universities.[3] Lambda Chi Alpha was founded by Warren A. Cole, while he was a student at Boston University. The youngest of the fifteen largest social fraternities, Lambda Chi Alpha has initiated the third highest number of men ever, based on NIC statistics. Lambda Chi's National Headquarters is located in Indianapolis, Indiana. Its members are referred to as "Lambda Chis," "LCAs," and "Lambda's." It was a member of the North-American Interfraternity Conference (NIC) until October, 2015.[4]
History
Founding
Lambda Chi Alpha was formed on November 2, 1909 when Warren A. Cole, Percival C. Morse, and Clyde K. Nichols formed a new fraternity by reorganization of the Cosmopolitan Law Club, a society of law students of Boston University, into a Greek letter society. The Greek letter name was not used in the Alpha Zeta minutes until April 27, 1910, the first known time it was recorded.[5]
Cole approached many local groups at colleges and universities throughout the Northeast in hopes of finding others willing to join his new fraternity. Before the acquisition of Lambda Chi Alpha's first functioning chapter, Cole had corresponded with or visited 117 institutions.[6]
Lambda Chi Alpha's first established chapter (Gamma Zeta) was at Massachusetts Agricultural College (MAC) in 1912.[7] Additional chapters followed, and in 1927 Lambda Chi Alpha became an international fraternity with the founding of Epsilon-Epsilon Zeta at the University of Toronto in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.[8]
Theta Kappa Nu
The Theta Kappa Nu fraternity was formed by 11 local fraternities on June 9, 1924 in Springfield, Missouri.
With the help of the National Interfraternity Conference in identifying local groups, and Theta Kappa Nu's policy of granting charters quickly to organizations with good academic standards, the fraternity grew quickly, and had approximately 2,500 initiates in 40 chapters by the end of 1926.[9]
Merger
During the Great Depression both Theta Kappa Nu and Lambda Chi Alpha saw membership decrease and chapters shut down. In 1939 The two fraternities merged.[10] The merger ceremony was held at the Howard College (now Samford University) chapter of Theta Kappa Nu in Birmingham, Alabama. The merger increased the number of chapters from 77 to 105[11] (or 78 to 106)[12] and the number of members from 20,000 to 27,000. At the time, this was the largest merger in fraternity history.[11] All Theta Kappa Nu chapters became Lambda Chi Alpha chapters and were given chapter designations that began with either Theta, Kappa or Nu.[13] At schools where chapters of both fraternities previously existed, the two merged and retained Lambda Chi's Zeta recognition.
Fraternity education and hazing policy
Beginning in August 1969, the concept of "fraternity education" replaced "pledge education."[14] The fraternity education program was designed to integrate all new members into the chapter equally.[15]
Lambda Chi Alpha prohibits hazing of any form, on or off campus, by any of its members. The fraternity's constitution defines hazing as "any action taken or situation created intentionally to produce physical discomfort or mental discomfort by embarrassment, harassment, or ridicule."[16] The fraternity first condemned hazing at a 1928 North-American Interfraternity Conference meeting by Bruce McIntosh.
Philanthropy
From 1993 to 2012, Lambda Chi Alpha's philanthropy was the North American Food Drive (abbreviated as NAFD). As of 2010, NAFD had collected around 33 million pounds of food for food banks.[17]
As of July 2012, NAFD was discontinued and rolled into a new partnership with Feeding America.
Notable members
Chapters
Chapter locations
Chapters of Lambda Chi Alpha exist in most U.S. states and four Canadian provinces.
Chapter naming
Lambda Chi Alpha is atypical in its naming scheme. Unlike most fraternities, the order in which chapters are named is not strictly based on the Greek Alphabet. Instead, chapters of Lambda Chi Alpha are known as "Zetas". Thus, the Alpha-Beta chapter is designated Alpha-Beta Zeta. In addition, at the fraternity's inception, Cole assigned Greek letters to petitioning groups that had not yet been chartered. Not all of these groups were chartered, as a result, the first twenty-two chapters were designated Α, Γ, Ε, Ζ, Ι, Λ, Β, Σ, Φ, Δ, Π, Ο, Μ, Τ, Η, Θ, Υ, Ξ, Χ, Ω, Κ, Ν, Ρ, Ψ. After the twenty-fourth chapter, the sequence was continued with a prefix following the same sequence (Α-Α, Α-Γ, Α-Ε, ... Γ-Α, Γ-Γ, Γ-Ε, ... Ε-A, etc.)
When Theta Kappa Nu merged with Lambda Chi Alpha in 1939, the former Theta Kappa Nu chapters were all given chapter designations prefixed with Θ, Κ, or Ν. The second letter of their chapter name was assigned in the order mentioned above and applied to the chapters in order of their precedence in Theta Kappa Nu. On campuses with chapters of both Lambda Chi Alpha and Theta Kappa Nu, the chapter of Lambda Chi Alpha kept its original designation.
A singular exception, the chapter at Georgia Tech, Β-Κ Zeta, was named in recognition of its existence as a chapter of the national fraternity Beta Kappa, whose other existing chapters merged with Theta Chi in 1942.[18]
Headquarters Locations
Lambda Chi Alpha's founding in Massachusetts in 1909 lead to the location of its first headquarters outside of Boston until after World War I. Later it was moved by members to northeastern Pennsylvania and eventually to Indianapolis, Indiana, where many other Fraternity and Sorority national headquarters are located.[19]
- 1909: Swansea, Massachusetts.[20]
- 1920: 261 Pierce St, Kingston, Pennsylvania, 18704[21]
- 1920: 160 S Main St, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania 18701[22]
- 1920: 30-40 N Pennsylvania St, Indianapolis, Indiana 46205[23]
- 1923: 136 E Market St, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204[24]
- 1930: 55 Monument Cir, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204[25]
- 1940: 2029 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202[26]
- 1954: 3434 N Washington Blvd, Indianapolis, Indiana 46205[27]
- 1974: 8741 Founders Rd, Indianapolis, Indiana 46268[28]
- 2014: 11711 N. Pennsylvania Street Suite 250, Carmel Indiana 46032
Popular culture
The song Keg in the Closet was written by Kenny Chesney and Brett James, which recalls various details of college life in the late 1980s, including a beer keg which was hidden in the closet at Chesney's house, Lambda Chi Alpha at East Tennessee State University. It is mentioned by name in the line:
- "This old guitar taught me how to score... Right there on that Lambda Chi porch"
See also
Notes and references
- ^ a b c Lambda Chi Alpha Chapter Directory lambdachi.org, accessed January 13, 2014.
- ^ General Assembly 2006 — State of the Fraternity 2006 lambdachi.org, accessed 2006.
- ^ https://www.lambdachi.org/blog/candc/lambda-chi-alpha-fraternity-feeding-america-partnership-raises-2-4-million-pounds-of-food/
- ^ http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/lambda-chi-alpha-resigns-its-membership-in-the-north-american-interfraternity-conference-300166219.html
- ^ History: Founding of Lambda Chi Alpha lambdachi.org, accessed April 22, 2010.
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha History Timeline: The Founding of Lambda Chi Alpha
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha History Timeline: Gamma lambdachi.org
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha History Timeline
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha History Timeline: Theta Kappa Nu
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha History Timeline: The Union
- ^ a b Bly, Betsy K. (Ed.) (2005). The Paedagogus (50th ed.), p. 146. Indianapolis, Lambda Chi Alpha.
- ^ Bly, Betsy K. (Ed.) (2005). The Paedagogus (50th ed.), p. 11. Indianapolis, Lambda Chi Alpha.
- ^ Bly, Betsy K. (Ed.) (2005). The Paedagogus (50th ed.), p. 102. Indianapolis, Lambda Chi Alpha.
- ^ Bly, Betsy K. (Ed.) (2005). The Paedagogus (50th ed.), p. 147. Indianapolis, Lambda Chi Alpha.
- ^ Bly, Betsy K. (Ed.) (2005). The Paedagogus (50th ed.), p. 19-20,. Indianapolis, Lambda Chi Alpha.
- ^ Constitution and statutory code of the Lambda Chi Alpha Fraternity Code VI-10
- ^ 2010 North American Food Drive Results Cross & Crescent. December 2010. Retrieved 2011-02-04.[dead link]
- ^ Leonard, Edward F., George W. McDaniel, Charles S. Peyser (Eds.) (1987). Ritual: What and Why, p. 28. Indianapolis, Lambda Chi Alpha.
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha Headquarters Locations Cross and Crescent, December 2005.
- ^ Location of Lambda Chi Alpha headquarters in Swansea, MA
- ^ Location of Lambda Chi Alpha headquarters in Kingston, PA
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha headquarters location in Wilkes-Barre, PA
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha headquarters location in Indianapolis, IN
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha headquarters location in Indianapolis, IN
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha headquarters location in Indianapolis, IN
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha headquarters location in Indianapolis, IN
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha headquarters location in Indianapolis, IN
- ^ Lambda Chi Alpha headquarters location in Indianapolis, IN
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png)
Lambda Chi Alpha.
- Lambda Chi Alpha International Fraternity — official home page.
- Famous Lambda Chi Alpha brothers at Notable Names Database.
- Notable national alumni of Lambda Chi Alpha, Lambda Chi Alpha web site.
- The Political Graveyard:Lambda Chi Alpha — a partial listing of U.S. politicians who were Lambda Chis.