KaiOS
Developer | KaiOS Technologies Inc. (with TCL as largest shareholder[1]) |
---|---|
OS family | Firefox OS / Open Web (based on Linux kernel) |
Working state | Active |
Initial release | 2017 |
Marketing target | Mobile phones |
Package manager | KaiStore |
Platforms | ARM |
Kernel type | Monolithic (Linux) |
Default user interface | Graphical |
License | closed-source, Linux kernel patches under GPLv2, B2G under MPL[2][3] |
Official website | www |
KaiOS is a mobile operating system based on Linux, owned by KaiOS Technologies, a US-based company. It is forked from B2G OS (Boot to Gecko OS), an open source community-driven fork of Firefox OS, which was discontinued by Mozilla in 2016.[4][5][6]
The primary features of KaiOS bring support for 4G LTE E, VoLTE, GPS and Wi-Fi with HTML5-based apps and longer battery life to non-touch devices with optimized user interface, less memory and energy consumption.[7][8] It also features over-the-air updates.[citation needed] A dedicated app marketplace (KaiStore) enables users to download applications.[9] Some services are preloaded as HTML5 applications, including Twitter, Facebook and YouTube.[10] The operating system is comparatively lightweight on hardware resource usage, and is able to run on devices with just 256 MB of memory.[11]
The operating system first appeared in 2017 and is developed by KaiOS Technologies Inc., a San Diego, California-based company headed by CEO Sebastien Codeville with offices in other countries. In June 2018, Google invested US$22 million in the operating system.[12] India-based telecom operator Reliance Jio also invested $7 million in cash to pick up a 16% stake in the company.[13]
In market share study results announced in May 2018, KaiOS beat Apple's iOS for second place in India,[14] while Android dominates with 71%, albeit down by 9%. KaiOS growth is being largely attributed to popularity of the competitively-priced Jio Phone.[15]
In Q1 2018, 23 million KaiOS devices were shipped.[16]
Devices
Devices that come with KaiOS included:[17]
- Alcatel Go Flip[18] (known as Cingular Flip 2 on AT&T[19], Alcatel MyFlip on TracFone Wireless[20]) and 3088X
- Reliance Jio's JioPhone, JioPhone F30C, F101K, F120B, F220B, F211S, F221S, F250Y, F271I, F10Q, F41T, F50Y, F61F, F81E, F90M, LF-2401, LF-2402, LF-2403, LF-2403N, all branded as LYF[21][22][23][24], JioPhone 2, F300B, F310B
- HMD Global's Nokia 8110 4G, 2720 Flip, 800 Tough (runs Smart Feature OS, a KaiOS-based platform)[25][26][27]
- Energizer Energy E220, E220S, E241, E241S and Hardcase H241, H242, H280S
- Doro 7050/7060[28]
- CAT B35[29]
- Maxcom MK241, MK281[30]
- WizPhone WP006. Launched on Indonesia in Partnership with Google and Alfamart[31]
- MTN 3G phone (MTN Smart S 3G)[32]
- Positivo P70S (Brazil)[33]
- Multilaser ZAPP (Brazil)[33]
- Tecno T901[34]
Markets
KaiOS devices are available on various markets globally.[35]
Asia
- India
- Indonesia[36]
- Singapore
- South Korea
Africa
- Algeria
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Democratic Republic of Congo
- Egypt
- Guinea-Bissau
- Guinea
- Ivory
- Tanzania
- Tunisia
- Uganda
Middle East
- Jordan
- Qatar
- Saudi Arabia
Latin America
- Brazil[33]
- Mexico
North America
- United States
- Canada
Europe
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Czechia
- Finland
- France
- Latvia
- Netherlands
- Poland
Open source
With the release of the Nokia 8110 4G, an active community around both KaiOS and the phone arose and released the first version of a jailbreak. This gave users the ability to use old Firefox OS apps on KaiOS devices, as well as flashing their devices with community-created ROMs, such as GerdaOS.
Partnerships
As of February 2018, KaiOS Technologies has partnered with Airfind, Facebook, Google, Twitter, Bullitt, Doro, HMD Global, Micromax, NXP, Spreadtrum, Qualcomm, Jio, Sprint, AT&T, T-Mobile, and Orange S.A.[37][10]
Release history
Version | Announced |
---|---|
1.0 | March 2017 |
2.0 | July 2017 |
2.5 | February 2018[38] |
2.5.1 | 2019[when?][39] |
References
- ^ The BRICs Broke The Monopoly, And India’s “Hongmeng” Took Off
- ^ "Can I access the source code? : KaiOS". Support.kaiostech.com.
- ^ "KaiOS/B2G repository".
- ^ "KaiOS FAQ". KaiOS. Archived from the original on 2018-02-26.
KaiOS originates from the Firefox OS open-source project, and has continued independently from Mozilla since 2016.
- ^ "JioPhone Operating System (Android or KaiOS or Firefox OS)". Jio4gmobile.in. Archived from the original on 2017-11-14. Retrieved 2019-12-10.
JioPhone is going to run on KaiOS … a forked version of Firefox mobile OS.
- ^ Lunden, Ingrid (2018-02-26). "KaiOS, a feature phone platform built on the ashes of Firefox OS, adds Facebook,youtube, Twitter and Google apps". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2019-12-10.
KaiOS has been around since 2017. KaiOS built on a fork of Firefox OS. HMD/Nokia will be using it.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "KaiOS, Here's everything you should know about the operating system available in JioPhone — Mobile Studio". Mobilestudio.co.in. August 24, 2017.
- ^ Barton, James. "KaiOS Emerging OS - Developing Telecoms". Developingtelecoms.com.
- ^ "Reliance Jio LYF 4G VoLTE feature phone: To run KaiOS, will have an app store too". Indianexpress.com. 20 July 2017.
- ^ a b "All you need to know about KaiOS that runs on Jio feature phone". Blogpoke.com.
- ^ "KaiOS is on 30 million phones and now has Google apps, Facebook, Twitter". Mobilityarena.com. 27 February 2018.
- ^ "Google invests $22 million in the OS powering Nokia feature phones". Theverge.com.
- ^ Parikh, Prasham (2019-04-24). "KaiOS and Jio are ready to serve 4G goodness to the unserved". EOTO Tech. Retrieved 2019-05-01.
- ^ "KaiOS is doing well in India, but it's pulling some big numbers in US too". www.androidauthority.com. Retrieved 2019-03-08.
- ^ "JioPhone's KaiOS surpasses iOS to become India's second most popular mobile operating system". Bgr.in. 7 May 2018. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
- ^ "The second-largest mobile OS in India rhymes with iOS, but isn't iOS - Android Authority". www.androidauthority.com. Retrieved 2019-03-08.
- ^ https://www.kaiostech.com/meet-the-devices-that-are-powered-by-kaios/
- ^ "Alcatel GO FLIP™". alcatelonetouch.ca. June 16, 2017.
- ^ "The Cingular Flip 2 is AT&T's newest clamshell phone". phonearena.com.
- ^ "Alcatel MyFlip (A405DL)". tracfone.com.
- ^ "Reliance Jio LYF 4G VoLTE feature phone: To run KaiOS, will have an app store too". indianexpress.com. July 20, 2017.
- ^ "[Exclusive] Reliance Jio and Lyf's 4G VoLTE Feature Phone". techpp.com. July 13, 2017.
- ^ "Jio Phone Booking - Pre Book Jio Mobile Online for 500 Only - Jio". jio.com.
- ^ "JioPhone 2 at Rs 2,999: Whatsapp, Youtube, Facebook, all on new feature phone". The Economic Times. 6 July 2018.
- ^ "The Return of The Nokia 8110 - 'the Banana Phone' - KaiOS". kaiostech.com. 7 June 2018.
- ^ "The Nokia 8110 is back". mybroadband.co.za.
- ^ https://www.kaiostech.com/introducing-the-nokia-2720-flip-and-800-tough-powered-by-kaios/
- ^ "Doro's 7050 Is the Next Great Simple Phone". uk.pcmag.com. 26 February 2018.
- ^ "CAT B35 rugged feature phone launched with KaiOS, Google apps and 4G - Gizmochina". Gizmochina. 2018-09-22. Retrieved 2018-09-22.
- ^ "Maxcom at MWCA 2018". 2018-09-25.
- ^ "Google WizPhone WP006 is a JioPhone competitor, but its launched in Indonesia". 2018-12-07.
- ^ "MTN launches R300 smartphone with WhatsApp". mybroadband.co.za. 2019-03-07. Retrieved 2019-03-07.
- ^ a b c https://www.kaiostech.com/kaios-technologies-enters-brazil-market-through-launch-of-positivo-p70s-and-multilaser-zapp/
- ^ https://www.kaiostech.com/the_first_tecno_device_running_kaios_is_here_meet_the_t901/
- ^ https://www.kaiostech.com/mwc-2019-kai-reinforces-smart-feature-phone-leader-position-through-new-sweeping-partnerships/
- ^ https://www.kaiostech.com/the-first-kaios-powered-smart-feature-phone-arrives-in-indonesia-a-new-partnership-model-combining-retail-and-banking-to-advance-financial-inclusion/
- ^ "MWC 2018: Kai Announces Partnerships with Mobile Industry Giants - KaiOS". Kaiostech.com. 26 February 2018.
- ^ "KaiOS 2.5 will run on feature phones with Qualcomm, Spreadtrum chipsets with just 256MB RAM". Fonearena.com.
- ^ Nayan (2019-12-29). "New Nokia 8110 4G firmware update brings KaiOS 2.5.1/2.5.2". Nokiapoweruser. Retrieved 2020-01-06.
Nokia 8110 4G, running KaiOS, received […] firmware version 17.00.17.01, with KaiOS 2.5.1.
{{cite web}}
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