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ML2-SA1
5-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-oxa-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.02,6 ]dec-4-ene
PubChem CID CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) Formula C 14 H 13 Cl 2 N O Molar mass 282.16 g·mol−1 3D model (JSmol )
Clc4cccc(Cl)c4C3=NOC2C1CC(CC1)C23
InChI=1S/C14H13Cl2NO/c15-9-2-1-3-10(16)12(9)13-11-7-4-5-8(6-7)14(11)18-17-13/h1-3,7-8,11,14H,4-6H2
Key:NBXVMFMMTKYFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ML2-SA1 (EVP-22 ) is a chemical compound which acts as an "agonist" (i.e. channel opener) for the TRPML2 calcium channel, with high selectivity for TRPML2 and no significant activity at the related TRPML1 and TRPML3 channels. It has been used to demonstrate the role of TRPM2 in immune system function, both triggering release of the chemokine CCL2 from macrophages and stimulating macrophage migration and endolysosomal trafficking.[ 1] [ 2]
See also
References
^ Plesch E, Chen CC, Butz E, Scotto Rosato A, Krogsaeter EK, Yinan H, et al. (November 2018). "Selective agonist of TRPML2 reveals direct role in chemokine release from innate immune cells" . eLife . 7 . doi :10.7554/eLife.39720 . PMC 6257821 . PMID 30479274 . {{cite journal }}
: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link )
^ Chen CC, Krogsaeter E, Butz ES, Li Y, Puertollano R, Wahl-Schott C, et al. (November 2020). "TRPML2 is an osmo/mechanosensitive cation channel in endolysosomal organelles" . Science Advances . 6 (46): eabb5064. Bibcode :2020SciA....6.5064C . doi :10.1126/sciadv.abb5064 . PMC 7673730 . PMID 33177082 .
TRPA
Activators
4-Hydroxynonenal
4-Oxo-2-nonenal
4,5-EET
12S-HpETE
15-Deoxy-Δ12,14 -prostaglandin J2
α-Sanshool (ginger , Sichuan and melegueta peppers )
Acrolein
Allicin (garlic )
Allyl isothiocyanate (mustard , radish , horseradish , wasabi )
AM404
ASP-7663
Bradykinin
Cannabichromene (cannabis )
Cannabidiol (cannabis )
Cannabigerol (cannabis )
Cinnamaldehyde (cinnamon )
CR gas (dibenzoxazepine; DBO)
CS gas (2-chlorobenzal malononitrile)
Cuminaldehyde (cumin )
Curcumin (turmeric )
Dehydroligustilide (celery )
Diallyl disulfide
Dicentrine (Lindera spp.)
Farnesyl thiosalicylic acid
Formalin
Gingerols (ginger )
Hepoxilin A3
Hepoxilin B3
Hydrogen peroxide
Icilin
Isothiocyanate
JT-010
Ligustilide (celery , Angelica acutiloba )
Linalool (Sichuan pepper , thyme )
Methylglyoxal
Methyl salicylate (wintergreen )
N-Methylmaleimide
Nicotine (tobacco )
Oleocanthal (olive oil )
Paclitaxel (Pacific yew )
Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
PF-4840154
Phenacyl chloride
Polygodial (Dorrigo pepper )
Shogaols (ginger , Sichuan and melegueta peppers )
Tear gases
Tetrahydrocannabinol (cannabis )
Tetrahydrocannabiorcol
Thiopropanal S-oxide (onion )
Umbellulone (Umbellularia californica )
WIN 55,212-2
Blockers
TRPC
TRPM
TRPML
TRPP
TRPV
Activators
2-APB
5',6'-EET
9-HODE
9-oxoODE
12S-HETE
12S-HpETE
13-HODE
13-oxoODE
20-HETE
α-Sanshool (ginger , Sichuan and melegueta peppers )
Allicin (garlic )
AM404
Anandamide
Bisandrographolide (Andrographis paniculata )
Camphor (camphor laurel , rosemary , camphorweed , African blue basil , camphor basil )
Cannabidiol (cannabis )
Cannabidivarin (cannabis )
Capsaicin (chili pepper )
Carvacrol (oregano , thyme , pepperwort , wild bergamot , others)
DHEA
Diacyl glycerol
Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper )
Estradiol
Eugenol (basil , clove )
Evodiamine (Euodia ruticarpa )
Gingerols (ginger )
GSK1016790A
Heat
Hepoxilin A3
Hepoxilin B3
Homocapsaicin (chili pepper )
Homodihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper )
Incensole (incense )
Lysophosphatidic acid
Low pH (acidic conditions)
Menthol (mint )
N-Arachidonoyl dopamine
N-Oleoyldopamine
N-Oleoylethanolamide
Nonivamide (PAVA) (PAVA spray )
Nordihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper )
Paclitaxel (Pacific yew )
Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
Phenylacetylrinvanil
Phorbol esters (e.g., 4α-PDD )
Piperine (black pepper , long pepper )
Polygodial (Dorrigo pepper )
Probenecid
Protons
RhTx
Rutamarin (Ruta graveolens )
Resiniferatoxin (RTX) (Euphorbia resinifera /pooissonii )
Shogaols (ginger , Sichuan and melegueta peppers )
Tetrahydrocannabivarin (cannabis )
Thymol (thyme , oregano )
Tinyatoxin (Euphorbia resinifera /pooissonii )
Tramadol
Vanillin (vanilla )
Zucapsaicin
Blockers