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Arvind Khanna
File:Arvind Khanna.jpg
Khanna in 2022
Vice-President of Bharatiya Janata Party, Punjab
Incumbent
Assumed office
3 December 2022
Member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly
In office
2002 - 2007
Preceded byRanjit Singh
Succeeded bySurinder Pal Singh Sibia
ConstituencySangrur
In office
2012 - 2015
Preceded byIqbal Singh Jhundan
Succeeded byGobind Singh Longowal
ConstituencyDhuri
Personal details
Born (1967-05-29) 29 May 1967 (age 57)
Delhi, India
Political partyBharatiya Janata Party (2022-present)
Other political
affiliations		Shiromani Akali Dal (1997)
Indian National Congress (1998-2015)
SpouseShagun Khanna
ChildrenAdhiraj and Suryaveer
Parent(s)Vipin Khanna (father)
Naginder Khanna (mother)
RelativesKhanna family
EducationMillfield
Alma materPepperdine University
Occupation
  • Politician
  • businessman
  • philanthropist
WebsiteOfficial website

Arvind Khanna (born 29 May 1967) is an Indian politician, business magnate and philanthropist.[1] Khanna is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which he joined in January 2022.[2] He is a senior leader of the BJP and a prominent figure in BJP Punjab.[3][4] He is serving as vice-president of BJP Punjab since December 2022 and is a member of BJP Punjab's finance committee.[5][6] Khanna is noted politically for his wealth and philanthropy.[1][7][8][9] He served as the member of legislative assembly (MLA) from Sangrur from 2002 to 2007 and the MLA from Dhuri from 2012 to 2014.[2][10] From 1998 to 2015, Khanna was a member of the Indian National Congress (INC).[11] During his time in the INC, Khanna had served as General Secretary of the Punjab Pradesh Congress Committee (PPCC), as PPCC treasurer and was a member of the All India Congress Committee.[10][12][13]

Khanna's business interests, through his ASAS group of companies, which he founded in 2008, are in the defence, aerospace, technology, software and telecommunications equipment industries.[14][15][16] He has been noted in the media for being a powerful businessman.[17] In 2001, Khanna founded TSL Defence Technologies, one of the first private sector defence companies in India.[18][19][20] He has also had business interests in the sports industry.[21][22] Khanna is the founder of the Umeed Foundation, one of the largest non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in Punjab.[23][24][25] He has also been involved in sports administration. Khanna had served as the president of the Professional Golfers Association of India (PGI), the Secretary-General of the Punjab Olympic Association and the president of the Fencing Association of India.[26][27][28]

Early life and education

Arvind Khanna was born on 29 May 1967 in Delhi, India.[29] Khanna is the second son and third child of business magnate, Vipin Khanna and Naginder Khanna.[15][30][31] His elder siblings are Vinita and Navin, and his younger brother is Aditya.[31] His mother, Naginder, was the daughter of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala.[32]

Khanna attended school at Millfield in Somerset, England.[12] He then attended college at Pepperdien University in California, from where he graduated in 1989 with a degree in business management.[12] During his time in university, Khanna lived in Beverly Hills, California.[33] He has been a junior champion golfer in India, and has also played golf for Millfield, Pepperdine University and the Indian national men's team.[34] In 1991, Khanna came back to Delhi and joined his family businesses.[12]

Early political career

Khanna was introduced to politics by Sukhbir Singh Badal, and joined the Shiromani Akali Dal in 1997.[35] Khanna and Badal are close friends.[36][37] After joining the party, he became the General Secretary of the Shiromani Akali Dal's youth wing.[11]

Indian National Congress

In 1998, he joined the Indian National Congress and served as the Punjab Pradesh Congress Committee (PPCC) party treasurer.[12] Khanna has been elected twice as a member of the legislative assembly (MLA). In the 2002 Punjab Legislative Assembly election, Khanna contested from Sangrur and secured 42,339 votes (44.2%), winning by a margin of 19,132 votes.[38] In the 2004 Indian general election, he contested from the Sangrur Lok Sabha constituency, and lost in a closely contested election against Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa.[39] In the 2012 Punjab Legislative Assembly election, he won from Dhuri by securing 51,536 votes (45.65%).[40] Khanna served as the General Secretary of the PPCC and was also attached to the Punjab Congress Committee (PCC) President's office.[41] He was also a member of the All India Congress Committee.[13]

Khanna wielded significant influence in the Punjab Congress because of his vast personal fortune and his relationship with Amarinder Singh, former Chief Minister of Punjab.[9] Khanna and Singh are first cousins, being related through Khanna's mother, Naginder, who was Singh's paternal aunt.[36][32][42] During his time in the Congress Party, Khanna was Singh's right-hand man and controlled access to Singh.[43][44][45] Khanna would regularly provide his private airplane and helicopter for Singh's use.[8][46] Khanna also gained control over the Punjab Congress' political strategy by using his personal fortune to fund Singh's office during his second term as PCC President, and hiring managers to monitor, coordinate and schedule Singh's meetings.[1][41] In his visits to Chandigarh, Singh would stay in Khanna's house in Sector 10.[8]

However, in May 2014, he resigned as an MLA, and then left the Congress Party in 2015.[47][48] At the time, he also considered joining the Shiromani Akali Dal, but decided to leave politics entirely.[49] Khanna stated that his reasons for leaving politics were to focus on his businesses and spend time with his family.[47] It was also reported that he was discontent with the Punjab Congress and its leadership, which Khanna himself stated to be true.[50][49] During his time in the Punjab Congress, Khanna was the party's main financial benefactor.[7]

Bharatiya Janata Party

File:Arvind Khanna joining BJP in 2022.jpg
Khanna (near left) joining the BJP in January 2022. Union Cabinet Ministers, Hardeep Singh Puri (far right), Gajendra Singh Shekhawat (near right), and politician Manjinder Singh Sirsa (far left) are handing him flowers

In 2021, speculation arose in the media that Khanna may be joining the Shiromani Akali Dal and contesting from Sangrur in the 2022 elections.[51] In January 2022, Khanna reentered politics and joined the Bharatiya Janata Party in the presence of Union Cabinet Ministers, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat and Hardeep Singh Puri.[52][53] Khanna is a senior leader of the BJP and an influential figure in BJP Punjab.[3][54]

BJP Punjab

Khanna was considered to be the most prominent of the politicians that joined BJP Punjab before the 2022 Punjab Legislative Assembly Elections.[55] He contested from Sangrur in the 2022 Punjab Legislative Assembly Elections and lost to Narinder Kaur Bharaj.[56]

Within a year of joining the BJP, Khanna was appointed to senior offices in BJP Punjab. In December 2022, Khanna was appointed as vice-president of BJP Punjab.[5] He was also appointed to BJP Punjab's newly formed finance committee.[6] In March 2023, he was put in charge of managing the Jalandhar West Assembly constituency for the Jalandhar Lok Sabha constituency by-election in May 2023.[57][58]

Khanna (far left) in a meeting with Minister of Home Affairs Amit Shah (right) and politicians: Manjinder Singh Sirsa (centre left), Sunil Jakhar (centre right) and Parminder Singh Brar (near left), in May 2022

Khanna has been involved in growing the BJP's standing and influence in Punjab through recruiting senior leaders from rival political parties.[59][60][4] In May 2022, Khanna was among the BJP leaders, which included Minister of Home Affairs Amit Shah, BJP National President J.P Nadda, former Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee President Manjinder Singh Sirsa and Parminder Singh Brar, that welcomed former Congress leader Sunil Jakhar to the BJP.[60]

In June 2022, several senior Punjab politicians, including 4 former Punjab Cabinet Ministers from the Indian National Congress, joined the BJP in the presence of Amit Shah and other BJP leaders, which included Khanna, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, a BJP National General Secretary Dushyant Kumar Gautam, Sunil Jakhar, then BJP Punjab State President Ashwani Kumar Sharma and Manjinder Singh Sirsa.[4][61]

He has been active in BJP Punjab's programmes. From May to June 2023, Khanna took part in BJP Punjab's outreach programme to highlight the national the first and second Modi ministries' achievements in Punjab from 2014 to 2023.[62] In July 2023, Khanna, along with BJP Punjab President Sunil Jakhar and other senior politicians from the Punjab BJP, visited the flood affected areas in Kharar during the 2023 North India floods.[63]

In the Punjab opposition

File:Home Minister Amit Shah and BJP politician Arvind Khanna in a meeting.jpg
Khanna (left) in a meeting with Minister of Home Affairs Amit Shah (right), in August 2022

In September 2022, Khanna spoke at the mock Punjab Assembly session that was organised by the BJP against the Aam Adami Party (AAP) Government in Punjab.[64] In August 2022, Khanna and other senior BJP leaders met with Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his visit to Mohali and discussed issues the state is facing, which included Modi stating his concerns about Punjab's depleting water table.[65][66] In October 2022, Khanna accompanied Hardeep Singh Puri, the Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas and the Minister of Housing and Urban Affairs, to the inauguration of Asia's largest compressed biogas plant in Lehragaga, Sangrur district.[67][68] The plant was commissioned by Verbio, a German bioenergy company.[67] He has also criticised the AAP Government in Punjab for not adequately handling lawlessness incidents in the state.[69]

In June 2023, as part of BJP Punjab's outreach programme, Khanna participated in the Minister of Health and Family Welfare and Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Mansukh Mandaviya's rally in Longowal against the AAP Government's policies relating to Punjab's healthcare centres.[70] In July 2023, Khanna was part of a BJP Punjab delegation that met with the Governor of Punjab, Banwarilal Purohit.[71] During the meeting, the delegation criticised the APP Government's response and measures in managing the 2023 North India floods in Punjab and asked Purohit to force the APP Government to take more adequate measures to manage the impact of the floods.[71]

Electoral performance

File:Arvind Khanna and BJP National President J.P. Nadda.jpg
Khanna (right) in a meeting with BJP National President J.P. Nadda (left), in April 2022

Punjab Legislative Assembly

2022

Punjab Legislative Assembly Election, 2022: Sangrur[72]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AAP Narinder Kaur Bharaj 74,851 51.67 +25.97
INC Vijay Inder Singla 38,421 26.52 −20.88
BJP Arvind Khanna 13,766 9.5 +9.5
SAD Winnerjit Singh Goldy 10,488 7.24 −17.06
SAD(A) Gurnaib Singh 4,466 3.08 −1.77
SSP Jagdeep Singh Mintu Toor 1,209 0.83 New
Majority 36,430 25.15
Turnout 144,873 76.31 −4.3
AAP gain from INC

2012

Punjab Legislative Assembly Election, 2012: Dhuri[73]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Arvind Khanna 51,536 45.65%
SAD Gobind Singh Longowal 39,063 34.6%
PPoP Gaganjit Singh 15,682 13.89%
BSP Baljeet Kaur 4155 3.68%
Majority 12,473
Turnout 112,902 81.54%

2002

Punjab Legislative Assembly Election, 2002: Sangrur[74]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Arvind Khanna 42,339 44.2%
Independent Ranjit Singh Balian 23,207 24.23%
SAD Sanmukh Singh 15,630 16.32%
SAD(A) Jeet Singh Aloarakh 9,168 9.57%
Majority 19,132
Turnout 95,793 65.7%

Lok Sabha

2004

2004 Indian general election: Sangrur[39]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
SAD Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa 286,828
INC Arvind Khanna 259,551
SAD(M) Simranjit Singh Mann 216,898
Turnout 836,818

Business career

Khanna's business interests are in the defence, aerospace, technology, software and telecommunications equipment industries. He has been reported to be a powerful businessman.[17][75][76] Khanna founded TSL Defence Technologies in 2001, which was one of the first private sector defence companies in India.[18][19] TSL Defence Technologies was also one of the first 9 Indian private sector companies to receive a defence manufacturing license.[77][20][78] In 2008, Khanna founded ASAS Investments, which has business interests both in India and foreign countries.[14][79] ASAS Investments provides market research, market analysis and advisory services to foreign companies that are looking to enter the Indian market and Indian companies that are seeking to do business in other countries.[14] The company also takes strategic investments in startups and other businesses which require either capital, a strategic advisor or access to connections in India or globally.[14] Other ASAS group companies that Khanna founded are ASAS Global Services, ASAS Aviation, ASAS Tech Solutions, ASAS Tec and ASAS Projects.[18][80][81]

Khanna has also used his connections with foreign companies to bring advanced hardware and software technologies to the Indian defence, aerospace and telecommunications industries.[14] Other companies Khanna has founded include Root Invest, Umeed Urban Solutions, Umeed Projects, Umeed Social & Economic Development, Umeed Rural Outsourcing and Tiger Sports.[18][80][82][21] He was also one of the co-owners of Punjab Kings, an Indian Premier League cricket team.[22][83]

Khanna's father, Vipin, was allegedly one of the biggest and most powerful arms dealers in India.[15][84][85][86] Allegedly, Khanna is a key figure in the defence industry of India.[87][85][15] Khanna and his family have been investigated and accused in several arms deals. However, the investigations into Khanna and his family have never resulted in any convictions and have never proved any wrongdoing.[88][89]

In 2000, the Indian Navy had placed a purchase order for seven Barak anti-missile defence systems and 200 Barak missiles, from Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), an Israeli defence and aerospace company.[90][91] In 2007, Khanna and his family were accused by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) of having influenced the deal in favour of IAI, receiving kickbacks from the company, and it was also suspected that companies owned by Khanna and his family had received huge payments from IAI.[92][93] Eventually, the case against Khanna and his family was dropped due to lack of evidence.[89]

In 2003, Denel, a South African defence and aerospace company, had received an order by the Indian Army to supply 1200 bunker buster anti-material rifles.[86][94] In 2005, Khanna and his family were accused for allegedly facilitating the deal.[95][96] The CBI had suspected Khanna and his family of receiving 12.75% in commissions for being able to clinch the contract in Denel's favour, and to influence the Ministry of Defence's Price Negotiation Committee.[97][98] However, Khanna and his family denied any involvement in the Denel deal, and eventually, the CBI dropped the case due to lack of evidence.[99][100]

In 2009, Israel Military Industries (IMI), an Israeli weapons manufacturer, was awarded a contract by the Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) to build a factory to produce artillery charges.[101] The CBI accused Khanna's company, TSL Defence Technologies, and its employees on influencing the contract selection on IMI's behalf with senior members of the OFB.[101][102][103] The Delhi High Court later acquitted Khanna and his company, and gave them a clean chit.[88] In addition to this, the Delhi High Court also levied a fine on the Ministry of Defence for falsely implicating Khanna's company in the case.[88]

Philanthropy

In 1997, Khanna founded the Umeed Foundation, a non-governmental organisation (NGO), in Sangrur.[1][104] The Umeed (which translates to hope in Hindi) Foundation is one of Punjab's largest NGOs.[23] Since it was founded, the NGO has reached out to 550 villages and has helped 12 million people.[105][106][107] The Umeed Foundation's initiatives are primarily focused on the economic and social empowerment of women, providing health care and employment generation.[25] The NGO's healthcare initiatives involve providing primary health care in rural Punjab.[108][109] The NGO has also been supported by various organizations that include the Council of People's Action and Rural Technology (CAPART), Medanta, Cipla, Mohandai Oswal Hospital, the Australian High Commission in India and the Government of Japan.[110]

In 2008, the Umeed Foundation collaborated with the Bharti Foundation and laid the foundation stone of the Satya Bharti School in Sangrur. The foundation stone was laid by Khanna's mother, Naginder.[111] In 2012, Umeed participated in the New York International Gift Fair and displayed products made by underprivileged women from rural Punjab under the NGO's social and economic empowerment initiatives.[112] In 2023, the Umeed Foundation restarted its services. After restarting its services in 2023, the NGO focuses on providing healthcare, employment and education for the underprivileged people of rural Punjab.[113] The NGO has also helped form women's self help groups in villages which receive employment training.[113]

Sports and sports administration

Khanna has competed in golf tournaments in India and had served as the president of the Professional Golfers Association of India (PGI).[28][114] He has been instrumental in growing and popularising professional golf in India.[115][21] Khanna's company, Tiger Sports, set up, managed and marketed the first Professional Golf Tour of India in 2006.[21][115] He has also helped and supported young Indian golfers with their international promotions.[116] Khanna financially assisted professional golfer Smriti Mehra in the 1990s, when she was competing in tournaments in the United States.[117] Through one of his companies, Khanna also sponsored professional golfer Gaurav Ghei, his friend and playing partner during the 1990s.[118] He is one of the co-owners of Christie's Golf, a Delhi Golf Club League team.[119]

Khanna had also served as the Secretary-General of the Punjab Olympic Association and as the president of the Fencing Association of India.[26][27]

Personal life

Khanna is married to Shagun Khanna, a lifestyle blogger. They have two sons, Adhiraj and Suryaveer.[120][121]

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