Fungal diseases
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Alternaria blotch
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Alternaria mali
= A. alternata apple pathotype
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Alternaria rot
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Alternaria alternata
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American brown rot
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Monilinia fructicola
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Anthracnose canker and bull's-eye rot
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Pezicula malicorticus
Cryptosporiopsis curvispora [anamorph]
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Apple scab
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Venturia inaequalis
Spilocaea pomi [anamorph]
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Apple ring rot and canker
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Botryosphaeria berengeriana
= Physalospora
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Armillaria root rot = shoestring root rot
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Armillaria mellea
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Bitter rot
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Glomerella cingulata
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides [anamorph]
Colletotrichum acutatum
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Black pox
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Helminthosporium papulosum
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Black root rot
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Xylaria mali
Xylaria polymorpha
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Black rot, frogeye leafspot and canker
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Botryosphaeria obtusa
Sphaeropsis malorum [anamorph]
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Blister canker = nailhead canker
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Biscogniauxia marginata
= Nummularia discreta
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Blue mold
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Penicillium spp.
Penicillium expansum
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Brooks fruit spot
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Mycosphaerella pomi
Cylindrosporium pomi [anamorph]
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Brown rot blossom blight and spur infection
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Monilinia laxa
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Calyx-end rot
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Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
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Clitocybe root rot
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Armillaria tabescens
= Clitocybe tabescens
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Diaporthe canker*
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Diaporthe tanakae
Phomopsis tanakae [anamorph]
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Diplodia canker
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Botryosphaeria stevensii
= Physalospora malorum
Diplodia mutila [anamorph]
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European brown rot
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Monilinia fructigena
Monilia fructigena [anamorph]
Monilinia laxa
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Fisheye rot
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Butlerelfia eustacei
= Corticium centrifugum
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Flyspeck
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Schizothyrium pomi
Zygophiala jamaicensis [anamorph]
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Fruit blotch, leaf spot and twig canker
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Phyllosticta solitaria
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Glomerella leaf spot
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Glomerella cingulata
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides [anamorph]
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Gray mold rot = dry eye rot, blossom-end rot
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Botrytis cinerea
Botryotinia fuckeliana [teleomorph]
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Leptosphaeria canker and fruit rot
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Diapleella coniothyrium
= Leptosphaeria coniothyrium
Coniothyrium fuckelii [anamorph]
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Leucostoma canker and dieback
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Leucostoma cinctum
Cytospora cincta [anamorph]
Valsa auerswaldii
= Leucostoma auerswaldii
Cytospora personata [anamorph]
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Marssonina blotch
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Diplocarpon mali
Marssonina coronaria [anamorph]
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Moldy core and core rot
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Alternaria spp.
Cladosporium spp.
Coniothyrium sp.
Epicoccum spp.
Pleospora herbarum
Stemphylium spp.
Ulocladium spp.
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Monilia leaf blight
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Monilinia mali
Monilia sp. [anamorph]
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Monochaetia twig canker
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Seiridium unicorne
= Monochaetia mali
Lepteutypa cupressi [teleomorph]
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Mucor rot
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Mucor spp.
Mucor piriformis
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Nectria canker
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Nectria galligena
Cylindrocarpon heteronemum [anamorph]
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Nectria twig blight = coral spot
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Nectria cinnabarina
Tubercularia vulgaris [anamorph]
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Peniophora root canker
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Peniophora sacrata
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Perennial canker
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Neofabraea perennans
Cryptosporiopsis perennans [anamorph]
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Phomopsis canker, fruit decay and rough bark
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Phomopsis mali
Diaporthe perniciosa [teleomorph]
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Phymatotrichum root rot = cotton root rot
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Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
= Phymatotrichum omnivorum
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Phytophthora crown, collar and root rot = sprinkler rot
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Phytophthora spp.
Phytophthora cactorum
Phytophthora cambivora
Phytophthora cryptogea
Phytophthora megasperma
Phytophthora syringae
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Phytophthora fruit rot
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Phytophthora cactorum
Phytophthora syringae
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Pink mold rot
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Trichothecium roseum
= Cephalothecium roseum
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Powdery mildew
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Podosphaera leucotricha
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Rosellinia root rot = Dematophora root rot
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Rosellinia necatrix
Dematophora necatrix [anamorph]
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Rusts
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American hawthorne rust
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Gymnosporangium globosum
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Cedar apple rust
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Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae
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Japanese apple rust
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Gymnosporangium yamadae
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Pacific Coast pear rust
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Gymnosporangium libocedri
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Quince rust
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Gymnosporangium clavipes
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...
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Side rot
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Phialophora malorum
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Silver leaf
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Chondrostereum purpureum
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Sooty blotch complex
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Peltaster fructicola
Geastrumia polystigmatis
Leptodontidium elatius
Gloeodes pomigena
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Southern blight
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Sclerotium rolfsii
Athelia rolfsii [teleomorph]
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Thread blight = Hypochnus leaf blight
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Corticium stevensii
= Pellicularia koleroga
= Hypochnus ochroleucus
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Valsa canker
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Valsa ceratosperma
Cytospora sacculus [anamorph]
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Violet root rot
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Helicobasidium mompa
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White root rot
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Scytinostroma galactinum
= Corticium galactinum
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White rot
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Botryosphaeria dothidea
Fusicoccum aesculi [anamorph]
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X-spot = Nigrospora spot
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Nigrospora oryzae
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Zonate leaf spot
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Cristulariella moricola
Grovesinia pyramidalis [teleomorph]
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