2018 Colombian presidential election
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (November 2017) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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| Turnout | 54.22% (first round)  14.29% 53.93% (second round)  0.29% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 Candidate with the most votes in the first round by departments
Iván Duque Gustavo Petro Sergio Fajardo
 Candidate with the most votes in the second round by departments Iván Duque Gustavo Petro | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| This article is part of a series on the |
| Politics of Colombia |
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Presidential elections were held in Colombia on 27 May 2018.[1] As no candidate received a majority of the vote, the second round of voting was held on 17 June.[2] Incumbent President Juan Manuel Santos was ineligible for re-election because of already serving for two terms. President Iván Duque was elected to serve a four-year term from 7 August 2018 to 7 August 2022.
Electoral system
Presidents are elected for four-year terms using the two-round system; if no candidate receives a majority of the vote in the first round, a runoff is held between the top two candidates.[2] The Vice President is elected on the same ticket as the President. Presidents are limited to a single four-year term and Article 191 of the constitution requires candidates to be Colombian by birth and at least thirty years old.
In line with the constitution, Colombian citizens by birth or by naturalization, aged eighteen or older have the right to vote. Several scenarios can cause the loss of the right to vote, as outlined in the constitution. Citizens in detention centers can vote from the establishments determined by the National Civil Registry. The civil registry inscription is not automatic, and citizens must go to the regional office of the Registry to register.[3]
Legislative act number 2 of 2015 established that the runner-up in the presidential elections is given a seat in the Senate and their Vice President candidate will become a member of the House of Representatives.[4]
Main candidates
| Party/alliance | Presidential candidate | Vice Presidential candidate | |
|---|---|---|---|
Colombia Coalition
|
Sergio Fajardo | Claudia López Hernández | |
| bgcolor=Template:Colombian Liberal Party/meta/color | | Liberal Party/Indigenous Social Alliance Coalition | Humberto de La Calle | Clara López |
List of Decency
|
Gustavo Petro | Ángela María Robledo | |
Grand Alliance for Colombia
|
Iván Duque Márquez | Marta Lucía Ramírez | |
Mejor Vargas Lleras
|
Germán Vargas Lleras | Juan Carlos Pinzón | |
| We Are All Colombia | Jorge Antonio Trujillo | Fredy Obando Pinillo | |
Candidates that withdrew
The Common Alternative Revolutionary Force withdrew its presidential aspiration on 9 March 2018, stating the health problems of its candidate Rodrigo Londoño, as the reason.[5]
On 16 March 2018, Juan Carlos Pinzón ended his presidential campaign, accepting a role as Germán Vargas' Vice President candidate.[6]
Piedad Córdoba and her Vice presidential candidate Jaime Araújo Rentería terminated their candidacy on April 9th, 2018.[7]
Viviane Morales and her Vice presidential candidate Jorge Leyva Durán, of the Somos Región Colombia party, retired their candidacy on May 2nd, 2018.[8][9] After, Morales adhered to Iván Duque's campaign, while Leyva joined Germán Vargas Lleras' candidacy.[10]
Opinion polls
First-round
2017
| Pollster | Date(s) conducted | Sample size | Candidate | Margin of error | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ordóñez | Navarro | Claudia López | Clara López | Santos | Vargas | Petro | De La Calle | Duque | Robledo | Galán | Pinzon | Ramos | Ramirez | Cordoba | Fajardo | Others | Blank vote | Don't know/No response | ||||
| Invamer | 2017-05-22 | 1200 | 4.9% | - | 6.0% | 8.4% | - | 21.5% | 14.2% | 5.4% | - | 4.0% | - | 2.4% | 7.7% | 6.5% | 2.8% | 11.0% | - | 6.3% | - | 3.6% |
| Datexco | 2017-05-26 | 900 | 1.1% | - | 3.6% | 5.9% | 1.1% | 16.5% | 7.6% | 1.5% | 0.9% | 2.4% | 4.1% | 1.2% | 1.6% | 2.6% | 1.9% | 12.1% | 4.2% | - | 31.3% | 3.27% |
| EcoAnalitica | 2017-07-17 | 1285 | - | - | 15.8% | - | - | 15.1% | 14.2% | 3.1% | 17.4% | 7.2% | - | 0.9% | - | 2.5% | - | 8.8% | - | 8.2% | 6.8% | 3% |
| Cifras y Conceptos | 2017-08-03 | 1800 | 6% | 1% | 10% | 7% | - | 13% | 13% | 3% | 2% | 4% | 5% | 2% | 1% | 1% | - | 8% | 6% | - | 17% | 5% |
| Datexco | 2017-08-02 | 900 | 0.6% | 2.2% | 4.9% | 6.7% | 2.1% | 5.3% | 14.3% | 2.5% | 0.4% | 2.9% | 4.9% | 2.2% | 1.1% | 2.5% | 1.8% | 10.3% | 4.1% | - | 31.4% | 3.27% |
| Datexco[permanent dead link] | 2017-09-07 | 900 | 2.1% | 1.9% | 5.3% | 8.3% | - | 6.7% | 11.2% | 3.4% | 1.3% | 2.5% | 5.6% | 1.7% | 1.5% | 2.7% | 1.3% | 9.6% | 5% | - | 29.9 | 3.27% |
| EcoAnalitica | 2017-09-08 | 1657 | 2.0% | 1.8% | 9.0% | 3.3% | - | 8.3% | 10.1% | 3.9% | 7.8% | 3.7% | 2.2% | 1.6% | 2.5% | 2.1% | 0.5% | 6.9% | 7.4% | 20.7% | 6.2% | 2.6% |
| YanHass | 2017-09-16 | 1250 | 3% | 3% | 6% | 3% | 2% | 11% | 9% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 4% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 2% | 7% | 4.8% | 23% | 13% | 3.3% |
| Invamer | 2017-09-28 | 1200 | 3.1% | - | 11.2% | 3.2% | - | 12.5% | 10.4% | 8.3% | 6.9% | 5.3% | 8.8% | 1.2% | - | 4.6% | 1.4% | 21.0% | - | 2.1% | 8.2% | 3% |
| Cifras y Conceptos | 2017-11-26 | 1795 | 2% | - | 7% | 5% | - | 14% | 17% | 10% | 2% | 3% | - | 1% | - | 2% | 1% | 15% | 1% | - | 14% | 4,5% |
| Invamer | 2017-12-07 | 1200 | 1.2% | - | 6.9% | 2.9% | - | 12% | 14.3% | 9.1% | 8.4% | 2% | 3.6% | 0.9% | - | 8.7% | 2.2% | 18.7% | 2.1% | 6% | 14% | 9.6% |
2018
 | This article needs to be updated. (May 2018) |
| Polling organisation/client | Date(s) conducted | Sample size | Candidate | Margin of error | Source | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alejandro Ordóñez | Clara López | German Vargas Lleras | Gustavo Petro | Humberto de La Calle | Iván Duque Márquez | Juan Carlos Pinzon | Marta Lucia Ramirez | Piedad Cordoba | Sergio Fajardo | Viviane Morales | Rodrigo Londoño | Others | Blank vote | Don't know/No response | |||||
| Guarumo | 2018-02-02 | 2187 | 2.5% | 3.2% | 8.4% | 12.5% | 6.5% | 12.2% | 1.7% | 5.8% | 0.9% | 14.6% | - | 1.6% | 1.6% | 6% | 16.3% | 4% | El Tiempo, W Radio |
| YanHass | 2018-02-02 | 1251 | 3% | 3% | 8% | 13% | 4% | 6% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 14% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 6% | 30% | 2.2% | RCN |
| Invamer | 2018-02-02 | 1200 | - | 4.2% | 15.6% | 23.5% | 11% | 9.2% | 3.4% | - | 1.7% | 20.2% | 2.2% | 1.6% | - | 6.7% | - | 3% | Caracol TV, Blu Radio, Semana |
| Cifras y Conceptos | 2018-02-02 | 2813 | 3% | 4% | 10% | 16% | 5% | 8% | 1% | 5% | 1% | 19% | - | 1% | 4% | 7% | 16% | 4.6% | Caracol Radio, Red+ Noticias |
| Centro Nacional de Consultoría | 2018-02-08 | 1187 | 1% | - | 10% | 23% | 5% | 8% | 2% | 6% | 2% | 18% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 22% | - | 3.6% | Noticiero CM& |
| Centro Nacional de Consultoría | 2018-02-22 | 1175 | 2% | - | 8% | 22% | 5% | 15% | 2% | 6% | 1% | 16% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 20% | - | 3.8% | Noticiero CM& |
| Centro Estratégico Latinoamericano de Geopolítica | 2018-02-28 | 1200 | - | 5.6% | 13.5% | 19% | 7.3% | 6.2% | - | 8.4% | 5% | 24% | - | - | 3.5% | 7.5% | - | 1% - 2.8% | - |
| Cifras y Conceptos | 2018-03-01 | 2960 | 3% | - | 8% | 22% | 4% | 22% | 1% | 6% | 1% | 11% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 6% | 4.5% | Caracol Radio, Red+ Noticias |
| Guarumo | 2018-03-04 | 3425 | 1.5% | - | 6.3% | 23.1% | 4.1% | 23.6% | 1% | 5.7% | 0.3% | 8.1% | 0.8% | 0.3% | 1.5% | 13.2% | 10.5% | 2.7% | El Tiempo, W Radio |
| Centro Nacional de Consultoría | 2018-03-08 | 1192 | 3% | - | 7% | 21% | 4% | 38% | 1% | 11% | 1% | 12% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 18% | - | 3.6% | Noticiero CM& |
| Invamer | 2018-03-27 | 1200 | - | - | 6.3% | 26.7% | 5% | 45.9% | - | - | - | 10.7% | 2.5% | - | - | - | - | - | portafolio.co |
| Invamer | 2018-04-27 | 1200 | - | - | 7.9% | 31% | 2.5% | 41.3% | - | - | - | 13.3% | 2% | - | 0.1% | 1.9% | 46.5% | 3% | Semana |
Second round
Former candidate of Sergio Fajardo, leader of Movimiento Compromiso Ciudadano, announced his blank vote for the second round,[11] as well as former liberal candidate Humberto de La Calle, although his party joined Iván Duque's campaign.[12] The Alternative Democratic Pole joined Gustavo Petro's campaign, but a minority sector led by Senator Jorge Robledo (MOIR) decided to vote blank too.[13] The directive of Green Alliance let their followers to choose between supporting Gustavo Petro or voting blank, but considered unacceptable to support Iván Duque.[14] Movimiento Mejor Vargas Lleras and the Radical Change party sent the program of their former candidate to Iván Duque to consider it for a future government, although there was not an official adhesion.[15] The Partido de la U and the Social Party of National Unity let their voters choose freely to vote for their preferred option.[16][17]
| Polling organisation/client | Date(s) conducted | Sample size | Candidate | Margin of error | Source | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gustavo Petro | Iván Duque Márquez | Blank vote | Don't know/No response | |||||
| Centro Nacional de Consultoría | 2018-05-31 | 1323 | 35% | 55% | 10% | - | 3.05% | Noticiero CM& |
| YanHaas | 2018-06-05 | 1251 | 34% | 52% | 14% | - | 3.2% | RCN, La FM, El Colombiano |
| Mosqueteros | 2018-06-07 | 2147 | 38.3% | 50.2% | 11.5% | - | 2.17% | JPG, MSM, Yamil Cure Ruíz |
| Invamer | 2018-06-07 | 1200 | 37.3% | 57.2% | 5.5% | - | 2.83% | Caracol TV, Blu Radio, Semana |
| Datexco | 2018-06-08 | 1993 | 40.2% | 46.2% | 13.6% | - | 2.31% | W Radio |
| Cifras & Conceptos | 2018-06-08 | 1983 | 36.4% | 45.3% | 18.3% | - | 4.8% | Caracol Radio, RED+ Noticias |
| Centro Nacional de Consultoría[permanent dead link] | 2018-06-09 | 1591 | 38% | 51% | 11% | - | 2.8% | Noticiero CM& |
| Guarumo | 2018-06-10 | 3955 | 36% | 52.5% | 11.5% | - | 2.1% | El Tiempo, W Radio |
| CELAG / [citation needed] | 2018-06-11 | 2063 | 40% | 45.5% | 7.7% | 6.8% | 2.2% | |
Results
.svg)
Iván Duque - Marta Lucía Ramírez
Gustavo Petro - Ángela María Robledo
Sergio Fajardo - Claudia López
Germán Vargas Lleras - Juan Carlos Pinzón
| Candidate | Party/alliance | First round | Second round | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
| Iván Duque Márquez | Grand Alliance for Colombia | 7,569,693 | 39.14 | 10,373,080 | 53.98 | |
| Gustavo Petro | List of Decency | 4,851,254 | 25.09 | 8,034,189 | 41.81 | |
| Sergio Fajardo | Colombia Coalition | 4,589,696 | 23.73 | |||
| Germán Vargas Lleras | Mejor Vargas Lleras | 1,407,840 | 7.28 | |||
| Humberto De la Calle | PLC–ASI | 399,180 | 2.06 | |||
| Jorge Antonio Trujillo | We Are All Colombia | 75,614 | 0.39 | |||
| Promotores Voto En Blanco | Party of Ethnic Reclamation "PRE" | 60,312 | 0.31 | |||
| Viviane Morales Hoyos | Somos Región Colombia | 41,458 | 0.21 | |||
| Blank votes | 341,087 | 1.76 | 808,104 | 4.21 | ||
| Invalid votes | 300,080 | – | 295,499 | – | ||
| Total | 19,336,134 | 100 | 19,510,684 | 100 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 36,227,267 | 53.37 | 36,783,940 | 53.04 | ||
| Source: El Tiempo Government | ||||||
First round votes by department
| Department | Duque | Petro | Fajardo | Vargas | De la Calle | Trujillo | Morales | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | |||||||||
| Amazonas | 7,114 | 39.02% | 5,931 | 32.53% | 2,693 | 14.77% | 1,295 | 7.10% | 739 | 4.05% | 87 | 0.47% | 51 | 0.27% | ||||||||
| Antioquia | 1,367,745 | 53.10% | 238,440 | 9.25% | 731,609 | 28.40% | 99,642 | 3.86% | 59,974 | 2.32% | 7,626 | 0.29% | 5,203 | 0.20% | ||||||||
| Arauca | 49,415 | 56.70% | 17,824 | 20.45% | 12,036 | 13.81% | 3,336 | 3.82% | 1,588 | 1.82% | 395 | 0.45% | 229 | 0.26% | ||||||||
| Atlántico | 234,045 | 27.18% | 331,687 | 38.52% | 85,634 | 9.94% | 171,968 | 19.97% | 16,728 | 1.94% | 3,872 | 0.44% | 2,244 | 0.26% | ||||||||
| Bogotá | 983,931 | 26.78% | 1,098,478 | 29.90% | 1,240,799 | 33.77% | 172,158 | 4.68% | 93,830 | 2.55% | 13,959 | 0.37% | 6,354 | 0.17% | ||||||||
| Bolívar | 256,732 | 40.61% | 242,378 | 38.33% | 55,468 | 8.77% | 52,111 | 8.24% | 10,304 | 1.62% | 2,544 | 0.40% | 1,616 | 0.25% | ||||||||
| Boyacá | 225,146 | 40.81% | 122,686 | 22.24% | 148,029 | 26.83% | 29,967 | 5.43% | 10,647 | 1.93% | 1,959 | 0.35% | 1,321 | 0.23% | ||||||||
| Cauca | 107,141 | 22.84% | 230,919 | 49.24% | 60,891 | 12.98% | 42,032 | 8.96% | 13,128 | 2.79% | 2,533 | 0.54% | 1,228 | 0.26% | ||||||||
| Cesar | 171,647 | 43.60% | 141,502 | 35.94% | 29,021 | 7.37% | 39,281 | 9.97% | 3,112 | 0.79% | 1,831 | 0.46% | 948 | 0.24% | ||||||||
| Chocó | 30,136 | 26.14% | 49,552 | 42.98% | 3,834 | 3.32% | 24,343 | 21.11% | 3,843 | 3.33% | 536 | 0.46% | 504 | 0.43% | ||||||||
| Caldas | 190,557 | 42.91% | 34,694 | 7.81% | 161,420 | 36.35% | 30,784 | 6.93% | 14,322 | 3.22% | 1,449 | 0.32% | 1,215 | 0.27% | ||||||||
| Córdoba | 228,190 | 38.70% | 249,303 | 42.28% | 22,396 | 3.79% | 66,728 | 11.31% | 10,448 | 1.77% | 3,186 | 0.54% | 1,387 | 0.23% | ||||||||
| Caquetá | 67,884 | 52.23% | 29,965 | 23.05% | 21,157 | 16.28% | 3,497 | 2.69% | 2,675 | 2.05% | 443 | 0.34% | 381 | 0.29% | ||||||||
| Casanare | 107,131 | 60.25% | 23,130 | 13.00% | 38,047 | 21.39% | 3,445 | 1.93% | 1,473 | 0.82% | 579 | 0.32% | 371 | 0.20% | ||||||||
| Cundinamarca | 475,359 | 40.13% | 236,862 | 19.99% | 328,519 | 27.73% | 85,862 | 7.24% | 20,567 | 1.73% | 5,115 | 0.43% | 2,810 | 0.23% | ||||||||
| Guainía | 3,872 | 40.92% | 2,126 | 22.47% | 1,218 | 12.87% | 1,839 | 19.43% | 185 | 1.95% | 45 | 0.47% | 27 | 0.28% | ||||||||
| Guaviare | 11,488 | 46.13% | 5,762 | 23.13% | 3,869 | 15.53% | 1,646 | 6.60% | 927 | 3.72% | 141 | 0.56% | 85 | 0.34% | ||||||||
| Huila | 240,669 | 53.48% | 95,270 | 21.17% | 77,837 | 17.29% | 17,623 | 3.91% | 7,155 | 1.59% | 1,067 | 0.23% | 798 | 0.17% | ||||||||
| La Guajira | 76,137 | 38.51% | 85,149 | 43.07% | 10,243 | 5.18% | 18,010 | 9.11% | 3,492 | 1.76% | 889 | 0.44% | 481 | 0.24% | ||||||||
| Magdalena | 160,752 | 38.23% | 143,107 | 34.03% | 28,233 | 6.71% | 71,896 | 17.10% | 6,811 | 1.62% | 1,833 | 0.43% | 992 | 0.23% | ||||||||
| Meta | 211,322 | 49.36% | 75,945 | 17.73% | 101,987 | 23.82% | 21,473 | 5.01% | 4,737 | 1.10% | 1,832 | 0.42% | 855 | 0.19% | ||||||||
| Nariño | 134,455 | 26.09% | 238,683 | 46.33% | 70,707 | 13.72% | 44,709 | 8.67% | 10,455 | 2.02% | 1,376 | 0.26% | 1,333 | 0.25% | ||||||||
| Norte de Santander | 377,152 | 61.00% | 56,848 | 9.19% | 102,210 | 16.53% | 63,525 | 10.27% | 6,108 | 0.98% | 2,424 | 0.39% | 1,091 | 0.17% | ||||||||
| Putumayo | 23,136 | 22.81% | 60,520 | 59.68% | 9,788 | 9.65% | 1,850 | 1.82% | 2,973 | 2.93% | 253 | 0.24% | 200 | 0.19% | ||||||||
| Quindío | 109,072 | 41.92% | 30,357 | 11.66% | 97,741 | 37.57% | 11,861 | 4.55% | 4,335 | 1.66% | 1,010 | 0.38% | 480 | 0.18% | ||||||||
| Risaralda | 175,159 | 40.38% | 54,207 | 12.49% | 164,736 | 37.98% | 20,657 | 4.76% | 7,645 | 1.76% | 1,054 | 0.24% | 816 | 0.18% | ||||||||
| San Andrés y Providencia | 5,691 | 44.71% | 2,361 | 18.55% | 1,986 | 15.60% | 1,507 | 11.84% | 655 | 5.14% | 150 | 1.17% | 32 | 0.25% | ||||||||
| Santander | 439,664 | 44.35% | 171,806 | 17.33% | 271,849 | 27.42% | 63,762 | 6.43% | 17,250 | 1.74% | 4,180 | 0.42% | 2,059 | 0.20% | ||||||||
| Sucre | 129,004 | 37.00% | 154,208 | 44.23% | 12,041 | 3.45% | 40,761 | 11.69% | 4,805 | 1.37% | 2,121 | 0.60% | 937 | 0.26% | ||||||||
| Tolima | 284,138 | 49.59% | 95,458 | 16.66% | 117,874 | 20.57% | 49,266 | 8.59% | 11,775 | 2.05% | 2,112 | 0.36% | 1,217 | 0.21% | ||||||||
| Valle del Cauca | 523,898 | 29.97% | 485,943 | 27.80% | 499,925 | 28.60% | 137,245 | 7.85% | 40,923 | 2.34% | 8,523 | 0.48% | 3,684 | 0.21% | ||||||||
| Vaupés | 1,013 | 15.09% | 2,514 | 37.47% | 553 | 8.24% | 1,359 | 20.25% | 1,141 | 17.00% | 24 | 0.35% | 21 | 0.31% | ||||||||
| Vichada | 8,466 | 53.68% | 3,244 | 20.57% | 1,513 | 9.59% | 1,962 | 12.44% | 207 | 1.31% | 68 | 0.43% | 88 | 0.55% | ||||||||
| Source: El Tiempo [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Second round votes by department
.svg)
Iván Duque - Marta Lucía Ramírez
Gustavo Petro - Ángela María Robledo
| Department | Iván Duque | Gustavo Petro | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |
| Amazonas | 9 962 | 50.42% | 9 324 | 47.19% |
| Antioquia | 1 844 027 | 72.53% | 558 514 | 21.97% |
| Arauca | 59 417 | 64.94% | 28 858 | 31.54% |
| Atlántico | 342 866 | 42.82% | 440 103 | 54.96% |
| Bogotá | 1 447 685 | 40.98% | 1 884 869 | 53.35% |
| Bolívar | 345 415 | 51.18% | 316 670 | 46.92% |
| Boyacá | 308 733 | 54.81% | 233 755 | 41.50% |
| Cauca | 160 191 | 32.19% | 323 443 | 65.00% |
| Cesar | 216 750 | 54.24% | 174 175 | 43.58% |
| Chocó | 46 289 | 39.21% | 69 448 | 58.82% |
| Caldas | 283 920 | 65.67% | 121 476 | 28.09% |
| Córdoba | 310 231 | 50.16% | 298 944 | 48.34% |
| Caquetá | 79 689 | 62.17% | 43 511 | 33.94% |
| Casanare | 127 906 | 72.78% | 41 559 | 23.64% |
| Consulates | 180 995 | 69.91% | 69 558 | 26.86% |
| Cundinamarca | 658 212 | 56.48% | 452 307 | 38.81% |
| Guainía | 5 873 | 57.06% | 4 097 | 39.80% |
| Guaviare | 15 755 | 58.35% | 9 838 | 36.43% |
| Huila | 296 245 | 64.71% | 146 530 | 32.01% |
| La Guajira | 106 328 | 49.89% | 103 271 | 48.45% |
| Magdalena | 226 136 | 51.83% | 201 567 | 46.20% |
| Meta | 264 513 | 63.95% | 131 819 | 31.87% |
| Nariño | 192 588 | 33.53% | 366 673 | 63.85% |
| Norte de Santander | 486 004 | 77.89% | 112 496 | 18.03% |
| Putumayo | 30 918 | 27.88% | 77 220 | 69.63% |
| Quindío | 156 973 | 62.76% | 78 071 | 31.21% |
| Risaralda | 257 267 | 61.57% | 136 646 | 32.70% |
| San Andrés y Providencia | 9 303 | 61.20% | 5 282 | 34.75% |
| Santander | 591 714 | 60.30% | 345 224 | 35.18% |
| Sucre | 171 322 | 48.25% | 178 934 | 50.39% |
| Tolima | 379 766 | 65.89% | 174 655 | 30.30% |
| Valle del Cauca | 746 819 | 43.66% | 885 289 | 51.76% |
| Vaupés | 3 096 | 38.75% | 4 759 | 59.56% |
| Vichada | 10 172 | 63.94% | 5 304 | 33.34% |
References
- ^ Resolution No 5552 Archived 2017-06-06 at the Wayback Machine National Civil Registry (Colombia)
- ^ a b Explainer: Colombia's 2018 Elections AS/COA, 28 June 2017
- ^ Colombia. "¿Cómo funciona el proceso de inscripción de cédulas?". Colombia.
- ^ Secretaria General del Senado. "Acto Legislativo número 02 de 2015". secretariasenado.gov.co (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 March 2018.
- ^ Manetto, Francesco (9 March 2018). "Las FARC retiran su candidatura a la presidencia de Colombia". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
- ^ "Vargas Lleras confirma a Juan Carlos Pinzón como fórmula vicepresidencial | ELESPECTADOR.COM". ELESPECTADOR.COM (in Spanish). 16 March 2018. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
- ^ Bonces, Eduardo. "Piedad Córdoba no despegó y se retiró". www.elcolombiano.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 10 April 2018.
- ^ Muñoz, Leonardo. "Viviane Morales Renuncia a su candidatura presidencial". www.eltiempo.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2 May 2018.
- ^ "Viviane Morales renunció a su candidatura presidencial". www.lafm.com.co (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2 May 2018.
- ^ Marulanda, Olga Patricia Rendón. "Partido de Viviane Morales se dividió entre Duque y Vargas Lleras". www.elcolombiano.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 31 May 2018.
- ^ "Ni Petro, ni Duque: Sergio Fajardo anuncia que votará en blanco" (in Spanish). Semana. 31 May 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
- ^ "Humberto de la Calle votará en blanco" (in Spanish). Semana. 31 May 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
- ^ "Polo Democrático se decide por Gustavo Petro" (in Spanish). El Espectador. 31 May 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
- ^ "Alianza Verde convoca a votar contra Duque" (in Spanish). El Espectador. 31 May 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
- ^ "Cambio Radical entrega a Duque el programa de gobierno de Vargas Lleras" (in Spanish). Semana. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
- ^ "Partido de la U deja en libertad a sus electores" (in Spanish). El Colombiano. 29 May 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
- ^ "La ASI deja en libertad a su militancia de cara a la segunda vuelta" (in Spanish). El Heraldo. 12 June 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
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| Legislative elections | |
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