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List of tallest buildings in Australia

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Sydney, home to the most high-rise buildings in the country.
Melbourne, home to the most skyscrapers in the country with a height of over 150 metres.

These are lists of the tallest buildings in Australia.

Australia has more skyscrapers per person than any other country in the world with a population greater than five million,[1] and was one of the first countries in the world to play host to the skyscraper boom along with the United States and Canada. Australia's first skyscraper as then defined was Melbourne's now demolished APA Building, completed in 1889, which was among the tallest buildings in the world at the time. The nation's first skyscraper as defined today by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat as buildings exceeding 150 metres was the Australia Square Tower in Sydney, completed in 1967.

The vast majority of Australia's buildings which exceed 150 metres in height are located in the eastern states of Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland, with a smaller number in Western Australia. While Australia's other states and territories contain no skyscrapers as defined, they all play host to numerous high-rise buildings.

Tallest buildings

This list includes the tallest completed and topped out buildings in Australia that reach a height of at least 200 metres (656.2 feet), ranked by their official heights as defined by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings (in such cases, the building with the highest number of floors is listed first). The "Year" column indicates the year of completion.[2] The list includes only habitable buildings, as opposed to structures such as observation towers, radio masts, transmission towers and chimneys.

Official heights (denoted by 'O') are also known as 'architectural heights', as they include spires but exclude communications masts and antennae. This is because spires form an integral part of a building's design while masts and antennae do not, being purely functional. Also included are heights 'excluding spires' (denoted by 'ES'), which as used here include the entire architectural structure save for architectural spires. Whilst this is not a measure used by CTBUH, the concept is nonetheless frequently referred to by skyscraper aficionados.

Other tall structures, including structures such as the 309m Sydney Tower which is Sydney's tallest, are not included in this list.

  Was Australia's tallest building when completed
Rank Name Image Location Height:
m (ft)
Floors Year Notes Reference
O ES
1 Q1 Gold Coast 322.5
(1,058)
275
(902)
78 2005 Tallest building in Australia since 2005. Ninth-tallest residential building in the world. Q1 was short for Queensland Number One. [3][4]
2 Australia 108 Melbourne 316.7
(1039)
100 2020 Tallest building in Melbourne since 2019. Tallest building in Australia to roof since 2019. Topped out in November 2019. [5]
3 Eureka Tower Melbourne 297.3
(975)
91 2006 Tallest building in Melbourne from 2006 to 2019. Tallest building in Australia to roof from 2006 to 2019. [6][7][8]
4 Crown Sydney Sydney 271
(889)
75 2020 Tallest building in Sydney. Topped out in March 2020 with an ultimate completion date set for December 2020 [9][10]
5 Aurora Melbourne Central Melbourne 270.5
(887)
84 2019 [11][12]
6 Brisbane Skytower Skytower Brisabane Brisbane 269.5
(884)
90 2019 Tallest building in Brisbane since 2019. [13][14]
7 120 Collins Street Melbourne 265
(869)
222.15
(729)
52 1991 Tallest office building in Australia. Tallest building in Melbourne from 1991 to 2006. Tallest building in Australia from 1991 to 2005. [15][16]
8 101 Collins Street Melbourne 260
(853)
195
(640)
50 1991 Tallest building in Melbourne in 1991. Tallest building in Australia in 1991. [17][18]
9 1 William Street Brisbane 259.8
(852)
224
(735)
46 2016 Tallest building in Brisbane from 2016 to 2018. [19]
10 Prima Pearl Melbourne 254
(833)
72 2014 [20]
11 Rialto Towers Melbourne 251.1
(824)
63 1986 Tallest office building in Australia to roof. Tallest building in Melbourne from 1986 to 1991. Tallest building in Australia from 1986 to 1991. [21][22]
=12 Infinity Tower Brisbane 249
(817)
81 2013 Tallest building in Brisbane from 2013 to 2016. [23]
=12 Central Park Perth 249
(817)
226
(741)
51 1992 Tallest building in Perth since 1992 [24][25]
14 Victoria One Melbourne 246.8
(810)
76 2018 [26]
15 Chifley Tower Sydney 244
(801)
216
(709)
53 1992 Tallest building in Sydney from 1992 to 2019 [27]
=16 Soleil Brisbane 243
(797)
74 2011

[28]

=16 Citigroup Centre Sydney 243
(797)
206
(676)
50 2000 [29]
18 Soul Gold Coast 242.6
(796)
77 2012 [30]
19 Deutsche Bank Place Sydney 240
(787)
160
(525)
39 2005 Shortest building to roof of top 30 [31][32]
20 Greenland Centre Sydney 237
(778)
67 2020 Topped out in July of 2020. Scheduled for completion in late 2020. Tallest residential building in Sydney upon completion [33]
21 Swanston Central Melbourne 236.7
(777)
78 2019 [34]
22 Brookfield Place Perth 234.4
(769)
46 2011 Also known as City Square or BHP City Square [35]
23 World Tower Sydney 230
(755)
73 2004 Won the bronze Emporis Skyscraper Award in 2004 [36][37]
24 Vision Apartments Melbourne 229
(751)
70 2016 [38]
25 MLC Centre Sydney 228
(748)
60 1977 Tallest building in Australia from 1977 to 1986. [39][40]
26 Governor Phillip Tower Sydney 227
(745)
54 1993 Incorporates the site of Australia's first Government House [41][42]
=27 568 Collins Street Melbourne 224
(735)
68 2015 [43][44]
=27 Bourke Place Melbourne 224
(735)
49 1991 A 30 m communications mast sits atop the building [45][46]
29 Ernst & Young Tower at Latitude Sydney 222
(728)
192
(630)
45 2004 [47][48]
30 Circle on Cavill North Tower Gold Coast 219.5
(720)
70 2007 [49][50]
31 Aurora Place Sydney 218.9
(718)
188
(617)
41 2001 [51][52]
=32 Light House Melbourne Melbourne 218
(715)
69 2018 [53]
=32 Telstra Corporate Centre Melbourne 218
(715)
193
(633)
47 1992 [54][55]
34 International Towers 1 Sydney 217
(711)
49 2016 [56]
35 108 St Georges Terrace Perth 214
(702)
50 1988 A 33 m communications mast sits atop the building. [57][58]
36 The Tower at Melbourne Central Melbourne 211
(692)
54 1991 Part of a major shopping, office and public transport hub in Melbourne. [59][60]
37 Aurora Brisbane 207
(679)
69 2006 [61][62]
38 Freshwater Place Melbourne 205
(673)
63 2005 The residential part of an office/residential building complex [63][64]
39 Eq. Tower Melbourne 202.7
(665)
63 2017 [65]
40 Riparian Plaza Brisbane 200
(656)
53 2005 A 50 m communications mast stands atop the building. [66][67]

Tallest buildings under construction or proposed

This list includes the tallest buildings over 200 m that are currently under construction, approved or proposed in Australia according to the CTBUH, save for those which have already topped out.[68]

Status:
Under Construction Approved Proposed
Brisbane Skytower under construction in March 2018. The project was completed in 2019.
Aurora Melbourne Central under construction in November 2018. The project was completed in 2019.
Brisbane Quarter under construction in January 2018. The project was completed in 2019.
Name Height Storeys Purpose City Completion Status
m ft
Southbank by Beulah Tower 1 366.1 1,201 102 Mixed Use Melbourne TBA Approved[69][70][71]
Orion Towers 328 1,076 103 Residential Gold Coast TBA Approved[72]
56 Pitt Street 305 1,001 ~75 Office Sydney TBA Proposed
Spirit 298 978 89 Residential Gold Coast TBA Under Construction[73]
Cienna Square Tower 2 280 920 88 Residential Gold Coast TBA Proposed[74]
25-35 Power Street 280 920 71 Mixed Use Melbourne TBA Approved[75][76]
No. 1 Brisbane 274 899 82 Residential Brisbane TBA Approved[77]
640 Bourke Street 273 896 85 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[78]
Crown Sydney 271 889 75 Mixed Use Sydney 2020 Under Construction[79][80]
505 George Street 270 890 80 Residential Sydney TBA Approved[81]
West Side Place Tower 1 270 890 81 Residential Melbourne 2022 Under Construction[82][83][84][85]
30 Albert Street 270 890 91 Residential Brisbane TBA Approved[86]
171 Edward Street 265 869 81 Residential Brisbane TBA Approved[87]
Salesforce Tower (Sydney) 263 863 55 Office Sydney TBA Under Construction[88]
Brisbane Quarter 262 860 81 Residential Brisbane 2021 Under Construction[89]
338 Pitt Street Tower 1 258 846 80 Mixed Use Sydney TBA Proposed[90]
338 Pitt Street Tower 2 258 846 80 Mixed Use Sydney TBA Proposed[90]
280 Queen Street 252 827 80 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[91]
Queens Place Tower 2 251 823 79 Residential Melbourne TBA Approved[92][93][94]
Southbank by Beulah Tower 2 251 823 59 Mixed Use Melbourne TBA Approved[95][70][71]
Queens Place Tower 1 250 820 79 Residential Melbourne 2020 Under Construction[92][94][96]
197 Church Street 250 820 80 Residential Sydney TBA Proposed[97]
St Andrews Place 249.5 819 62 Residential Perth TBA Proposed[98][99][100]
Premier Tower 249 817 78 Residential Melbourne 2020 Under Construction[101]
One Sydney Harbour Tower 1 247 810 71 Residential Sydney 2023 Under Construction[102]
Elysium 244 801 75 Residential Melbourne TBA Approved[103][104][105]
West Side Place Tower 2 240 790 75 Residential Melbourne TBA Approved[83][84][85]
Greenland Centre Sydney 237 778 68 Residential Sydney 2021 Under Construction[106]
133 Liverpool Street 235 771 70 Residential Sydney TBA Proposed[107]
570 George Street 235 771 TBA Mixed Use Sydney TBA Proposed
85-93 Lorimer Street 234 768 74 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[108]
600 Collins Street 234 768 74 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[109]
Aspire Parramatta 233 764 55 Office Sydney 2022 Under Construction
One Sydney Harbour Tower 2 232 761 60 Residential Sydney 2023 Under Construction[110]
55 Pitt Street 232 761 50 Office Sydney TBA Proposed[111]
Shangri-La by the Gardens 231.7 760 59 Hotel Melbourne TBA Under Construction[112]
Queen's Wharf Tower 4 231.1 758 63 Residential Brisbane 2022 Under Construction
Melbourne Square Tower 1 231 758 70 Residential Melbourne 2021 Under Construction[113]
Ritz-Carlton Hotel 231 758 65 Hotel Sydney TBA Proposed[114][115]
West Side Place Tower 4 230 750 68 Residential Melbourne TBA Approved[83][84][85]
295 City Road 228 748 70 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[116][117]
71-87 City Road 225 738 67 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[118]
Grand Markwell Tower 2 221 725 67 Residential Gold Coast TBA Proposed[119]
Sapphire by the Gardens 218.8 718 57 Residential Melbourne TBA Under Construction[120]
380 Melbourne 218 715 67 Residential Melbourne 2020 Under Construction[121][122][123][124]
158 City Road 218 715 65 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[125]
2 O'Connell Street 217 712 66 Residential Sydney TBA Proposed
97 Franklin Street 216 709 62 Residential Melbourne TBA Approved[126]
Quay Quarter Tower 216 709 54 Office Sydney 2020 Under Construction[127]
295-309 King Street 215 705 63 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[128]
293-303 La Trobe Street 213 699 66 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[129]
32-44 Flinders Street 212 696 67 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[130]
601 Pacific Highway 212 696 63 Mixed Use Sydney TBA Proposed
180 George Street North Tower 213 699 67 Residential Sydney TBA Under Construction
West Side Place Tower 3 211 692 63 Residential Melbourne 2022 Under Construction[83][84][85]
Westfield Parramatta Tower 210 690 46 Mixed Use Sydney TBA Proposed
111-125 A’Beckett Street 210 690 65 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[131]
272 Queen Street 210 690 62 Mixed Use Melbourne TBA Approved[132][133]
48 Macquarie Street 210 690 61 Residential Sydney TBA Proposed[134]
183-189 A'Beckett Street 206 676 67 Residential Melbourne TBA Proposed[135]
4-6 Bligh Street 205 673 55 Residential Sydney TBA Proposed[136]
112 Talavera Road - Building B 200 660 63 Residential Sydney TBA Approved

Tallest buildings by state or territory

The following table provides the tallest building (completed or topped out) in each state given that only New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, and Western Australia are currently featured in the lists of tallest buildings to architectural detail and to roof. Heights to architectural detail are used.

Current
State / Territory Building Height Floor count Year
Queensland Q1 323 m (1059.7 ft) 78 2005
Victoria Australia 108 316.7 m (1039 ft) 100 2020
New South Wales Crown Sydney 271 m (889.1 ft) 75 2020
Western Australia Central Park 249 m (816.9 ft) 52 1992
South Australia Adelaidean 138 m (453.0 ft) 37 2020[137]
Australian Capital Territory High Society Tower One 113 m (370.7 ft) 27 2020[138]
Northern Territory Evolution on Gardiner 99 m (324.8 ft) 33 2008
Tasmania Wrest Point Hotel Casino 73 m (239.5 ft) 19 1973

The following table lists future tallest buildings that when completed, will become the tallest buildings in their respective state or territory. All buildings listed are either under construction or have topped-out.

Future
State / Territory Building Height Floor count Status Year
Victoria Australia 108 317 m (1040.0 ft) 100 Topped Out 2020
New South Wales Crown Sydney 271 m (889.1 ft) 75 Topped Out 2020
South Australia Adelaidean 138 m (453 ft) 37 Topped Out 2020
Australian Capital Territory High Society Tower One 113 m (370.7 ft) 27 Topped Out 2020

Cities with the most skyscrapers

This table shows Australian cities with at least one skyscraper over 150 metres in height, completed, topped–out or under construction.

See also

References

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