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Military unit
The Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth was a senior commander of the Royal Navy for hundreds of years. Plymouth Command was a name given to the units, establishments, and staff operating under the admiral's command. Between 1845 and 1896 this office was renamed Commander-in-Chief, Devonport . The Commanders-in-Chief were based in what is now Hamoaze House , Devonport, Plymouth from 1809 to 1934 and then at Admiralty House, Mount Wise , Devonport from 1934 until 1996.[ 1]
History
Hamoaze House , formerly Admiralty House, on Mount Wise (centre)
The post dates back to around 1743.[ 2] It extended along the South Coast from Exmouth in East Devon to Penzance in Cornwall .[ 3] In 1845 this office was renamed as Commander-in-Chief, Devonport until 1896 when it was altered back to its original name. In 1941, during World War II , elements of Plymouth Command were transferred to Western Approaches Command which was established at Derby House in Liverpool .[ 4] Meanwhile, Plymouth Command occupied a new combined Headquarters, known as the Maritime Headquarters , at Mount Wise.[ 5] The post of Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth was merged with that of Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth in 1969 to form Naval Home Command .[ 6] Between 1952 and 1969 the Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth double-hatted as Plymouth Sub-Area Channel Command (PLYMCHAN) commander in NATO 's Allied Command Channel , and from 1969 to 1994 he double-hatted as Naval Base Commander Devonport , NATO Commander Central Sub-Area (CENTLANT) and Commander Plymouth Sub-Area Channel (PLYMCHAN).
After 1969, Admiralty House and the Maritime Headquarters became the home of the Flag Officer, Plymouth until that post was also disbanded in 1996. At around the same time the nearby RN Dockyard and barracks were reconstituted as HM Naval Base Devonport and placed under the command of a Commodore.[ 5]
Office holders
Commanders-in-Chief and Flag Officers have included:[ 7] [ 8] [ 9]
Office is renamed Commander-in-Chief, Devonport
Post 1969 period
On 30 December 1970, Vice-Admiral J R McKaig CBE was appointed as Port Admiral , Her Majesty's Naval Base, Devonport, and Flag Officer, Plymouth . On 5 September 1971, all Flag Officers of the Royal Navy holding positions of Admiral Superintendents at Royal Dockyards were restyled as Port Admirals.[ 10]
See also
References
political head ministers governance military head office of the first sea lord under Vice & Deputy Chief of Naval Staff Air, Operations, Plans, Policy requirements, warfare naval staff directorates offices & branches naval personnel naval personnel department controller controllers department navy controllerate naval supplies and transport fleet support hq naval support command under naval supplies and transport fleet support hq naval support command chief scientists department under chief scientists department
Royal Naval Scientific Service Headquarters
Admiralty Compass Observatory
Department of Naval Physical Research
Department of Research and Development Services (Naval)
Department of Material Research (Naval)
Director-General Establishments, Resources and Programmes A
Signals Research and Development Establishment
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Services Electronics Research Laboratory
naval home command Shore units under Naval Home Command
Admiral-Superintendent, Devonport
Admiral-superintendent, Portsmouth
Admiral Commanding, Reserves
Commodore, Clyde Submarine Base
Chief Executive Officer Marine Services
Flag Officer Commanding, Royal Yachts
Flag Officer, Medway
Flag Officer, Plymouth
Port Admiral, Devonport
Flag Officer, Portsmouth and Admiral-superintendent, Portsmouth
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Flag Officer, Training and Recruitment
Senior Naval Officer, Northern Ireland
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Flag Officer Scotland, Northern England, Northern Ireland
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Flag Officer Plymouth
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Flag Officer, Flying Training
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under c-in-c home fleet, far east fleet mediterranean fleet, western fleet civil administration navy department under civil administration
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Department of the Director of Merchant Shipbuilding and Repairs
Department of the Director of Merchant Ship Repairs
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Salvage Department
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Signal Department
Signal School
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Direction/Command of the Fleet Naval formations after 1707
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Commander-in-Chief, China
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Flag Officer, East Africa
East Indies Station
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Commander-in-Chief, Levant
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Commander-in-Chief, Leeward Islands
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Commander-in-Chief, North Sea
Admiral Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands
Pacific Fleet
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Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth
Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth
Queenstown Station
Royal East African Navy
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Reserve Fleet
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Flag Officer, West Africa
Commander-in-Chief, Western Approaches
Naval formations before 1707 Direction of Naval Finance Departments under the Parliamentary and Financial Secretary Direction of Naval Administration and the Admiralty Secretariat Branches and offices under the Permanent Secretary Civil Administration Departments under the Civil Lords Legal
Historic fleets and naval commands of the
Royal Navy North and Irish Seas and English Channel Atlantic Ocean Baltic, Black, Caspian, and Mediterranean Seas Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean