BBC News Arabic
Country | United Kingdom |
---|---|
Network | BBC World Service |
Headquarters | Broadcasting House, London |
Programming | |
Language(s) | Literary Arabic |
Ownership | |
Owner | BBC |
BBC Arabic Television is a television news channel broadcast to the Middle East by the BBC. It was launched at 0956 GMT & 1256 MCK on 11 March 2008. It is run by the BBC World Service and funded from the British television licence fee.
History
In 1994, BBC Arabic Television was launched by Rome-based Orbit Communications Company (owned by King Fahd's cousin, Prince Khalid ibn Abdullah) and a subsidiary of the Saudi Arabian Mawarid Holding. On 21 April 1996, it was "pulled off the air"[1] following an episode of Panorama that was critical of the Saudi Arabian government. Ian Richardson, who set up the news department during that time blamed the short life of the channel on a clash with the owners over content.
During the short life of BBC Arabic Television, there were several angry ‘liaison meetings’ with Orbit and the guarantees of editorial independence proved to be a sour joke, only barely obscured by a thin smokescreen about the BBC's alleged failure to observe "cultural sensitivities" – Saudi code for anything not to the Royal Family's liking. When it became clear to Orbit and Mawarid that it had, in their terms, created a monster not prepared to toe the Saudi line, it was only a matter of time before there would be a final parting of the ways.[2]
Many of the staff who worked for the original BBC Arabic Television service went on to work for Al Jazeera television,[3] now one of BBC Arabic Television's main competitors.
Plans to relaunch the channel were announced in October 2005 and broadcasting was to start in Autumn 2007, but was delayed until 0956 GMT on 11 March 2008.
Presenters
Tony Khouri, Malak Jaafar
Funding
BBC Arabic Television is run by the BBC World Service. Initially it was funded from a grant-in-aid from the British Foreign Office but in 2014 funding was switched to come from the television licence that is mainly used to fund the BBC's domestic broadcasting. The service is based in the Egton Wing of Broadcasting House in London. 24-hour programming began 19 January 2009.
In 2011, as the British government cut funding to the BBC, forcing the BBC World Service to close down its services in five languages, the government simultaneously increased funding to the BBC Arabic service, in the words of Foreign Secretary William Hague, to "assist the BBC Arabic Service to continue their valuable work in the region".[4]
Service
BBC Arabic can also be seen via bbc.co.uk/Arabic/. The website includes a 16:9 live stream of the channel.
Newshour, an hour-long news bulletin is broadcast twice a day. In this programme, the top stories of the day are analysed and covered by BBC correspondents around the world. Other bulletins are half-an-hour long. The top stories are broadcast on the channel every fifteen minutes.
References
- ^ Cochrane, Paul. "Saudi Arabia's Media Influence". Arab Media and Society. Retrieved 12 August 2014.
- ^ Ian Richardson, The Arabic TV "Monster", first published in The Independent and Al-Quds Al-Arabi, April 1997.
- ^ The Failed Dream That Lead To Al Jazeera
- ^ "BBC World Service receives government funding boost", BBC, June 22, 2011
External links
- Official website Template:Ar icon
- Live video stream
- BBC Press Release
- The Failed Dream That Lead To Al Jazeera
- Faisal Abbas: "BBC Arabic TV 'should try to be different, " BBC 12 March 2008
- Eric Pfanner: "BBC Set to Open Its New Arab World TV Channel in New York Times 4 March 2008
- "BBC launches Arabic TV channel," BBC 11 March 2008
- Television channels and stations established in 1994
- Television channels and stations disestablished in 1996
- Television channels and stations established in 2008
- International BBC television channels
- Arab media
- Arabic-language television stations
- 24-hour television news channels in the United Kingdom
- BBC News channels