List of current reigning monarchs by length of reign
Appearance
This is a list of currently enthroned monarchs sorted by length of service. It includes monarchs who do not reign over entire nations, such as Nazrin Shah of Perak, but does not include former monarchs and pretenders, such as Michael of Romania, ex officio monarchs such as François Hollande who in his capacity as President of France is also Co-Prince of Andorra, constituent monarchs such as the traditional African rulers, or monarchs whose position is unofficial, such as Tenzin Gyatso, 14th Dalai Lama.
List
Rank | Name | State(s) | Born | Age | Ascended | Years reigned |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Elizabeth II | United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand |
21 April 1926 | 98 years, 241 days | 6 February 1952 | 72 years, 316 days |
2. | Abdul Halim | Kedah (Malaysia)[1] | 28 November 1927 | 97 years, 20 days | 15 July 1958 | 66 years, 156 days |
3. | Elizabeth II | Jamaica | – | – | 6 August 1962 | 62 years, 134 days |
4. | Barbados | – | – | 30 November 1966 | 58 years, 18 days | |
5. | Hassanal Bolkiah | Brunei | 15 July 1946 | 78 years, 156 days | 4 October 1967 | 57 years, 75 days |
6. | Qaboos bin Said al Said | Oman | 18 November 1940 | 84 years, 30 days | 23 July 1970 | 54 years, 148 days |
7. | Margrethe II | Denmark | 16 April 1940 | 84 years, 246 days | 14 January 1972 | 52 years, 339 days |
8. | Sultan bin Mohamed Al-Qassimi III | Sharjah (United Arab Emirates) | 6 July 1939 | 85 years, 165 days | 25 January 1972 | 52 years, 328 days |
9. | Elizabeth II | The Bahamas | – | – | 10 July 1973 | 51 years, 161 days |
10. | Carl XVI Gustaf | Sweden | 30 April 1946 | 78 years, 232 days | 15 September 1973 | 51 years, 94 days |
11. | Elizabeth II | Grenada | – | – | 7 February 1974 | 50 years, 315 days |
12. | Ahmad Shah | Pahang (Malaysia) | 24 October 1930 | 94 years, 55 days | 8 May 1974 | 50 years, 224 days |
13. | Hamad bin Mohammed Al Sharqi | Fujairah (United Arab Emirates) | 25 September 1948 | 76 years, 84 days | 18 September 1974 | 50 years, 91 days |
14. | Elizabeth II | Papua New Guinea | – | – | 16 September 1975 | 49 years, 93 days |
15. | Solomon Islands | – | – | 7 July 1978 | 46 years, 164 days | |
16. | Tuvalu | – | – | 1 October 1978 | 46 years, 78 days | |
17. | Saint Lucia | – | – | 22 February 1979 | 45 years, 300 days | |
18. | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
– | – | 27 October 1979 | 45 years, 52 days | |
19. | Humaid bin Rashid Al Nuaimi | Ajman (United Arab Emirates) | 1931 | 93 years, 352 days | 6 September 1981 | 43 years, 103 days |
20. | Elizabeth II | Belize | – | – | 21 September 1981 | 43 years, 88 days |
21. | Antigua and Barbuda | – | – | 1 November 1981 | 43 years, 47 days | |
22. | Saint Kitts and Nevis | – | – | 19 September 1983 | 41 years, 90 days | |
23. | Mswati III | Swaziland | 19 April 1968 | 56 years, 243 days | 25 April 1986 | 38 years, 237 days |
24. | Akihito | Japan | 23 December 1933 | 90 years, 361 days | 7 January 1989 | 35 years, 346 days |
25. | Hans-Adam II | Liechtenstein | 14 February 1945 | 79 years, 308 days | 13 November 1989 | 35 years, 35 days |
26. | Harald V | Norway | 21 February 1937 | 87 years, 301 days | 17 January 1991 | 33 years, 336 days |
27. | Letsie III | Lesotho | 17 July 1963 | 61 years, 154 days | 7 February 1996 | 28 years, 315 days + 4 years, 74 days[2] |
28. | Mizan Zainal Abidin | Terengganu (Malaysia) | 22 January 1962 | 62 years, 331 days | 15 May 1998 | 26 years, 217 days |
29. | Abdullah II | Jordan | 30 January 1962 | 62 years, 323 days | 7 February 1999 | 25 years, 315 days |
30. | Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa | Bahrain | 28 January 1950 | 74 years, 325 days | 6 March 1999 | 25 years, 287 days |
31. | Mohammed VI | Morocco | 21 August 1963 | 61 years, 119 days | 23 July 1999 | 25 years, 148 days |
32. | Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin | Perlis (Malaysia) | 17 May 1943 | 81 years, 215 days | 17 April 2000 | 24 years, 245 days |
33. | Henri | Luxembourg | 16 April 1955 | 69 years, 246 days | 7 October 2000 | 24 years, 72 days |
34. | Sharafuddin Idris Shah | Selangor (Malaysia) | 11 December 1945 | 79 years, 7 days | 22 November 2001 | 23 years, 26 days |
35. | Norodom Sihamoni | Cambodia | 14 May 1953 | 71 years, 218 days | 14 October 2004 | 20 years, 65 days |
36. | Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan | Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates) | 25 January 1948 | 76 years, 328 days | 3 November 2004 | 20 years, 45 days |
37. | Albert II | Monaco | 14 March 1958 | 66 years, 279 days | 6 April 2005 | 19 years, 256 days |
38. | Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum | Dubai (United Arab Emirates) | 15 July 1949 | 75 years, 156 days | 4 January 2006 | 18 years, 349 days |
39. | Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | Kuwait | 16 June 1929 | 95 years, 185 days | 29 January 2006 | 18 years, 324 days |
40. | Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck | Bhutan | 21 February 1980 | 44 years, 301 days | 9 December 2006 | 18 years, 9 days |
41. | Tunku Muhriz | Negeri Sembilan (Malaysia) | 14 January 1948 | 76 years, 339 days | 29 December 2008 | 15 years, 355 days |
42. | Saud bin Rashid Al Mu'alla | Umm al-Quwain (United Arab Emirates) | 1 October 1952 | 72 years, 78 days | 2 January 2009 | 15 years, 351 days |
43. | Ibrahim Ismail | Johor (Malaysia) | 22 November 1958 | 66 years, 26 days | 23 January 2010 | 14 years, 330 days |
44. | Muhammad V | Kelantan (Malaysia) | 6 October 1969 | 55 years, 73 days | 13 September 2010 | 14 years, 96 days |
45. | Saud bin Saqr al Qasimi | Ras al-Khaimah (United Arab Emirates) | 10 February 1956 | 68 years, 312 days | 27 October 2010 | 14 years, 52 days |
46. | Tupou VI | Tonga | 12 July 1959 | 65 years, 159 days | 18 March 2012 | 12 years, 275 days |
47. | Francis | Vatican City | 17 December 1936 | 88 years, 1 day | 13 March 2013 | 11 years, 280 days |
48. | Willem-Alexander | Netherlands | 27 April 1967 | 57 years, 235 days | 30 April 2013 | 11 years, 232 days |
49. | Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani | Qatar | 3 June 1980 | 44 years, 198 days | 25 June 2013 | 11 years, 176 days |
50. | Philippe | Belgium | 15 April 1960 | 64 years, 247 days | 21 July 2013 | 11 years, 150 days |
51. | Nazrin Shah | Perak (Malaysia) | 27 November 1956 | 68 years, 21 days | 29 May 2014 | 10 years, 203 days |
52. | Felipe VI | Spain | 30 January 1968 | 56 years, 323 days | 19 June 2014 | 10 years, 182 days |
53. | Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud | Saudi Arabia | 31 December 1935 | 88 years, 353 days | 23 January 2015 | 9 years, 330 days |
54. | Maha Vajiralongkorn (Rama X) | Thailand | 28 July 1952 | 72 years, 143 days | 13 October 2016 | 8 years, 66 days |
See also
- List of longest-reigning monarchs
- List of shortest-reigning monarchs
- List of current state leaders by date of assumption of office
- List of the oldest living state leaders
Notes
- ^ Abdul Halim is also the currently-reigning Yang di-Pertuan Agong, and has reigned for 13 years, 5 days (13 December 2011).
- ^ Letsie III also reigned from 12 November 1990 to 25 January 1995.