Jeffrey Ashby
Jeffrey S. Ashby | |
---|---|
Born | Jeffrey Shears Ashby June 16, 1954 (age 69) Dallas, Texas, U.S. |
Status | Employed by Blue Origin |
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | University of Idaho, B.S. 1976 University of Tennessee, M.S. 1993 |
Occupation(s) | Naval aviator, test pilot |
Awards | |
Space career | |
NASA Astronaut | |
Rank | Captain, USN |
Time in space | 27d 16h 19m |
Selection | 1994 NASA Group 15 |
Missions | STS-93, STS-100, STS-112 |
Mission insignia | |
Retirement | June 2008 |
Jeffrey Shears "Bones" Ashby (born June 16, 1954) is an American mechanical engineer, and former naval officer and aviator, test pilot and NASA astronaut, a veteran of three Space Shuttle missions. He is a retired Captain in the U.S. Navy. He currently works for Blue Origin as chief of mission assurance.
Personal data
Jeff Ashby was born June 16, 1954, in Dallas, Texas, and grew up in Evergreen, Colorado, southwest of Denver. He graduated from Evergreen High School in 1972. He attended the University of Idaho, earning a Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering in 1976. He later earned a Master of Science degree in Aviation Systems from the University of Tennessee in 1993.
Ashby is a 1986 graduate of the Navy Fighter Weapons School, also known as "TOPGUN", and the U.S. Naval Test Pilot School. As a test pilot in the U.S. Navy, Ashby helped develop the F/A-18 aircraft and flew the aircraft in combat missions as part of Operation Desert Storm and Operation Southern Watch during and after the Gulf War and as part of Operation Continue Hope in Somalia. He was the Navy Attack Aviator of the Year in 1991. Ashby commanded a Fighter Squadron stationed aboard the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln; in 1994, his squadron was designated the top F/A-18 squadron in the Navy.
Ashby accumulated over 7,000 flight hours and 1,000 carrier landings during six aircraft carrier deployments in his Navy career.
NASA career
Ashby was selected as an astronaut candidate in December 1994 at age 40. He was initially scheduled to be the pilot on STS-85 in 1997 but was replaced due to a family illness.[1] He piloted Space Shuttle missions STS-93 in July 1999 and STS-100 in April 2001, and commanded mission STS-112 in October 2002.
His first flight, aboard Columbia, deployed the Chandra X-ray Observatory and was the first U.S. space mission commanded by a female, Eileen Collins. Ashby's latter two flights aboard Endeavour and Atlantis were the sixth and ninth assembly missions for the International Space Station. He has traveled over 11 million miles, flown 436 orbits around the Earth, and logged over 660 hours (27.5 days) in space.[2]
Post-NASA career
Ashby was hired by Jeff Bezos's private spaceflight company Blue Origin as the Chief of Mission Assurance,[3] where he works to assure safety for human space flight.[4]
Awards and decorations
- Defense Superior Service Medal
- Legion of Merit
- Distinguished Flying Cross
- Defense Meritorious Service Medal
- Meritorious Service Medal
- Navy Air Medal (4x)
- Navy Commendation Medal (2x)
- Navy Achievement Medal
- Navy Attack Aviator of the Year (1991)
- NASA Outstanding Leadership Medal
- NASA Exceptional Service Medal
- NASA Space Flight Medal (3x)
References
- ^ "STS-133 Shuttle Report | Injured astronaut replaced on shuttle Discovery's crew". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
- ^ "Astronaut Bio: Jeff Ashby (8/2009)". Jsc.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2016-09-16.
- ^ Calla Cofield (22 June 2015). "Blue Origin Offers Tantalizing Preview of Private Space Trips (Video)". SPACE.com.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-07-03. Retrieved 2012-10-12.
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External links
- NASA Biography – Jeffrey S. Ashby (Captain, USN, Ret.)
- Spacefacts.de – biography of Jeffrey Ashby
- University of Idaho – Alumni Hall of Fame – 2000 – Jeffrey Ashby – class of '76
- 1954 births
- Living people
- 1999 in spaceflight
- 2001 in spaceflight
- 2002 in spaceflight
- American astronauts
- Blue Origin
- United States Navy astronauts
- NASA civilian astronauts
- American aviators
- Aviators from Texas
- University of Idaho alumni
- University of Tennessee alumni
- American military personnel of the Gulf War
- American engineers
- American mechanical engineers
- United States Navy officers
- United States Naval Aviators
- People from Evergreen, Colorado
- People from Dallas
- Recipients of the Legion of Merit
- Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)
- Recipients of the Air Medal
- Recipients of the Defense Superior Service Medal
- Recipients of the NASA Exceptional Service Medal
- United States Naval Test Pilot School alumni