Personal Jesus
"Personal Jesus" | ||||
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Single by Depeche Mode | ||||
from the album Violator | ||||
B-side | "Dangerous" | |||
Released | 1989 | |||
Studio | Puk (Gjerlev, Denmark) and Logic (Milan)[1] | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 4:56 (album version) 3:44 (7" Version) 5:48 (12" Version) | |||
Label | Mute | |||
Songwriter(s) | Martin Gore | |||
Producer(s) |
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Depeche Mode singles chronology | ||||
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Music video | ||||
"Personal Jesus" on YouTube |
"Personal Jesus" is a song by English electronic music band Depeche Mode. It was released as the lead single from their seventh studio album, Violator (1990) in 1989. It reached No. 13 on the UK Singles Chart[4] and No. 28 on the Billboard Hot 100.[5] The single was their first to make the US Top 40 since 1984's "People Are People", and was their first gold-certified single in the US (quickly followed by its successor, "Enjoy the Silence").[6] In Germany, "Personal Jesus" is one of the band's longest-charting songs, staying on the singles chart for 23 weeks.[7]
In 2004, "Personal Jesus" was ranked No. 368 in Rolling Stone's list of "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time",[8] and in September 2006 it was voted as one of the "100 Greatest Songs Ever" in Q magazine. "Personal Jesus" was rereleased as a single on 30 May 2011 for the Depeche Mode remix album Remixes 2: 81–11, with the leading remix by the production team Stargate. The song has been covered by numerous artists, including Gravity Kills, Marilyn Manson, Johnny Cash and Sammy Hagar. "I was never a huge fan of synth music in the Eighties," Hagar remarked, "but that song has a badass groove and a cool lyric."[9]
Background and composition
In mid-1989, the band began recording in Milan with record producer Flood. The result of this session was the single "Personal Jesus", which featured a catchy bluesy riff and drum-based sound, radically different from anything the band had released thus far. Although not the first Depeche Mode song to feature guitar parts ("Behind the Wheel" and their cover of "Route 66" featured a guitar; "Love, in Itself" and "And Then..." from Construction Time Again and "Here is the House" from Black Celebration featured an acoustic guitar), it was the first time a guitar was used as a dominant instrument in a Depeche Mode song. The song was inspired by the book Elvis and Me by Priscilla Presley. According to songwriter Martin Gore:
It's a song about being a Jesus for somebody else, someone to give you hope and care. It's about how Elvis Presley was her man and her mentor and how often that happens in love relationships; how everybody's heart is like a god in some way, and that's not a very balanced view of someone, is it?[10]
"Personal Jesus" is written in the key of F♯ minor with a tempo of 130 beats per minute in 12
8 time.[11][12]
Promotion and release
Prior to its release, advertisements were placed in the personal columns of regional newspapers in the UK with the words "Your own personal Jesus." Later, the ads included a phone number one could dial to hear the song.[13] The ensuing controversy helped propel the single to No. 13 on the UK charts, becoming one of Depeche Mode's biggest sellers. The single was particularly successful commercially thanks to the fact that it was released six months prior to the album it would later appear on. Up to that point, it was the best selling 12" single in Warner Bros. history.[14]
"Personal Jesus" had a plethora of remixes, almost unprecedented for Depeche Mode at the time. While most other Depeche Mode singles prior to "Personal Jesus" usually had band-made extended mixes, Depeche Mode started to invite more DJs and mixers to the fold, which would become the mainstay for all future Depeche Mode singles. François Kevorkian (who did the mixing for the Violator album, in general) mixed the single version, the "Holier Than Thou Approach", the "Pump Mix", and the lesser-known "Kazan Cathedral Mix" (which was not available on any of the singles), while producer Flood mixed the "Acoustic" version and the "Telephone Stomp Mix" as well as the single version and "Sensual Mix" of the single's B-side "Dangerous". The "Hazchemix" and "Hazchemix Edit" of "Dangerous" were mixed by Daniel Miller.
The back-cover of "Personal Jesus" features one of the band members and the back-side of a naked woman. The band member she is with depends on whether it is the 7" vinyl (Martin Gore), the 12" vinyl (Dave Gahan), the cassette (Andy Fletcher), or the original CD (Alan Wilder). On some copies she does not appear at all, such as the 2004 CD re-release, and on promo copies. On some limited releases, like the GBong17, all four photos are available plus one photo of the full group with Martin hugging the woman.
Music video
The Anton Corbijn directed the music video for "Personal Jesus" is his first Depeche Mode video in colour, and features the band in a ranch (suggested to appear as a brothel), placed in the Tabernas Desert of Almería, in Spain. MTV edited out some suggestive mouth movements of Martin Gore during the bridge and replaced it with some other footage from the video.
Track listings
All songs written by Martin Gore.
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Mixes
Francois Kevorkian
- Personal Jesus (Single/7" Version)
- Personal Jesus (Holier Than Thou Approach/12" version)
- Personal Jesus (Pump Mix)
- Personal Jesus (Kazan Cathedral Mix)(only available on the limited 4-disc edition of Remixes 81–04 and Just Say Da (Volume IV of the "Just Say Yes" series))
- Personal Jesus (Album Version)
Flood
- Personal Jesus (Telephone Stomp Mix)
- Dangerous (Single Version)
- Dangerous (Sensual Mix)
Daniel Miller
- Dangerous (Hazchemix)
- Dangerous (Hazchemix Edit)
Charts
Weekly charts
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Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Italy (FIMI)[33] | Platinum | 50,000* |
United Kingdom (BPI)[34] | Silver | 200,000‡ |
United States (RIAA)[35] | Gold | 500,000^ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
"Personal Jesus 2011"
"Personal Jesus 2011" | ||||
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![]() | ||||
Single by Depeche Mode | ||||
from the album Remixes 2: 81–11 | ||||
B-side |
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Released | 2011 | |||
Length | 3:56 | |||
Label | Mute | |||
Songwriter(s) | Martin Gore | |||
Producer(s) | Stargate | |||
Depeche Mode singles chronology | ||||
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"Personal Jesus 2011" is the preceding single to the remix compilation album Remixes 2: 81–11. The digital single was released in the UK on 18 April 2011 and a day later in the US. It was released on CD and vinyl on 30 May 2011.
Track listings
CD (Bong43)
- "Personal Jesus" (The Stargate Mix) – 3:57
- "Personal Jesus" (Alex Metric Remix) – 5:57
- "Personal Jesus" (Eric Prydz Remix) – 7:26
- "Personal Jesus" (M.A.N. Remix) – 5:24
- "Personal Jesus" (Sie Medway-Smith Remix) – 6:25
12" vinyl
- "Personal Jesus" (Alex Metric Remix) – 5:54
- "Personal Jesus" (M.A.N. Remix) – 5:22
- "Personal Jesus" (The Stargate Mix) – 3:56
- "Personal Jesus" (Eric Prydz Remix) – 7:25
- "Personal Jesus" (Sie Medway-Smith Remix) – 6:25
Digital Download
- "Personal Jesus" (The Stargate Mix) – 3:56
- "Personal Jesus" (Alex Metric Remix Edit) – 3:27
Beatport Exclusive Digital Download
- "Personal Jesus" (Eric Prydz Remix) – 7:26
- "Never Let Me Down Again" (Eric Prydz Remix) – 7:01
Promo CD (PCDBong43)
- "Personal Jesus" (The Stargate Mix) – 3:57
- "Personal Jesus" (Alex Metric Remix Edit) – 3:27
- "Personal Jesus" (Alex Metric Remix) – 5:57
- "Personal Jesus" (Eric Prydz Remix) – 7:26
- "Personal Jesus" (M.A.N. Remix) – 5:24
- "Personal Jesus" (Sie Medway-Smith Remix) – 6:25[36][37]
iTunes Store
- "Personal Jesus" (Alex Metric Remix) – 5:57
- "Personal Jesus" (Eric Prydz Remix) – 7:26
- "Personal Jesus" (M.A.N. Remix) – 5:24
- "Personal Jesus" (Sie Medway-Smith Dub) – 5:56
Charts
Chart (2011) | Peak position |
---|---|
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[38] | 73 |
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders Dance)[39] | 32 |
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[40] | 43 |
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia Dance)[41] | 43 |
Czech Republic (Rádio – Top 100)[42] | 62 |
Hungary (Single Top 40)[43] | 5 |
Slovakia (Rádio Top 100)[44] | 71 |
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[45] | 73 |
UK Singles (OCC)[46] | 119 |
Johnny Cash cover
In 2002, American country singer Johnny Cash covered "Personal Jesus" for his album American IV: The Man Comes Around.[47] The idea to cover the song was suggested by record producer Rick Rubin.[48] Cash called it "probably the most evangelical gospel song I ever recorded".[48]
Marilyn Manson cover
"Personal Jesus" | ||||
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Single by Marilyn Manson | ||||
from the album Lest We Forget: The Best Of | ||||
Released | 28 September 2004[49] | |||
Length |
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Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | Gore | |||
Producer(s) | ||||
Marilyn Manson singles chronology | ||||
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Audio sample | ||||
"Personal Jesus" |
Marilyn Manson released their cover version of the track as the only previously unreleased recording included on their 2004 greatest hits album Lest We Forget: The Best Of.[51] The band's eponymous vocalist explained to MTV that he decided to cover "Personal Jesus" as: "I thought if I had to write a song, [the lyrics of 'Personal Jesus' are] exactly what I would say. ... I think it takes a little more of an ironic tone when you put it in context with what's going on today."[52] He additionally described the original song and Depeche Mode's music in general as hypnotic, sexy and inspirational.[53] Its music video was directed by Manson and Nathan Cox.[54] The song won an award in the 'pop' category of the 2005 BMI Awards,[55] while its music video received two nominations at the 2005 Music Video Production Awards.[56]
Formats and track listings
- "Personal Jesus" – 4:06
- "Personal Jesus" (Rude Photo Motor Remix) – 5:50
- CD single[59]
- "Personal Jesus" – 4:06
- "This Is the New Shit" (Remix by Sergio Galoyan) – 4:28
- International maxi single[60]
- "Personal Jesus" – 4:06
- "Mobscene Replet" (Mea Culpa Mix by Bitteren Ende) – 4:35
- "Personal Jesus" (Rude Photo Motor Remix) – 5:50
- "Personal Jesus" (Enhanced Video)
- UK maxi single[61]
- "Personal Jesus" – 4:06
- "New Shit Invective" (Obiter Dictum Mix by Bitteren Ende) – 4:25
- "Mobscene Replet" (Mea Culpa Mix by Bitteren Ende) – 4:35
- "Personal Jesus" (Enhanced Video)
Charts
Chart (2004) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[62] | 30 |
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[63] | 10 |
Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders)[64] | 10 |
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[65] | 38 |
Denmark (Tracklisten)[66] | 8 |
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[67] | 12 |
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[68] | 20 |
France (SNEP)[69] | 62 |
Invalid chart entered Germany2 | 11 |
Ireland (IRMA)[70] | 46 |
Italy (FIMI)[71] | 10 |
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[72] | 89 |
Norway (VG-lista)[73] | 15 |
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[74] | 39 |
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[75] | 13 |
UK Singles (OCC)[76] | 13 |
US Hot Dance Club Play[77] | 35 |
US Modern Rock Tracks[78] | 12 |
References
- ^ Cranna, Ian (April 1990). "Insidious". Q. p. 77.
- ^ Buckley, Peter (2003). The Rough Guide to Rock. Rough Guides. p. 286. ISBN 978-1-8435-3105-0.
Given that, by now. Depeche Mode had become a stadium phenomenon in the States. Violator seemed an oddly introspective way to sell six million units (the synth-rock single "Personal Jesus" was the exception to the rule).
- ^ Michaud, Sébastien (2001). Depeche Mode: Éthique synthétique (in French). Camion Blanc. p. 244. ISBN 978-2-9101-9626-4.
- ^ a b "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Awards". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ Giles, Jeff (12–26 July 1990). "Depeche Mode Interview". Rolling Stone. No. 582–583. pp. 60–65.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Single-Chartverfolgung" (in German). Musicline.de. PhonoNet GmbH. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time (1-500)". Archived from the original on 20 August 2006.. Rolling Stone.
- ^ Elliott, Paul (October 2013). "What do you do with $80 million? Anything you want!". Classic Rock. No. 189. p. 48.
- ^ Fox, Marisa (4 July 1990). "Pop a la Mode". Spin. Vol. 6, no. 4.
- ^ "BPM for 'personal' by depeche". Songbpm. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
- ^ "Personal Jesus By Depeche Mode – Digital Sheet Music". EMI Music Publishing. Musicnotes. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
- ^ Macleod, Duncan (26 July 2007). "Depeche Mode Personal Jesus". The Inspiration Room. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ^ Raggett, Ned. "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus". AllMusic. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "Fw: ARIA Charts Peak". Imgur.com. 5 June 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ "Top RPM Dance/Urban: Issue 6614." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
- ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 9210." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
- ^ Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin - levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
- ^ a b c "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Personal Jesus". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ^ "Top 3 Singles in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 42. 21 October 1989. p. 13. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 102, no. 9. 3 March 1990. p. 74. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ "Hot Dance Music" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 101, no. 48. 2 December 1989. p. 24. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ "Hot Dance Music" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 101, no. 47. 25 November 1989. p. 30. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ "Modern Rock Tracks" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 101, no. 44. 4 November 1989. p. 20. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ "CASH BOX Top 100 Pop Singles – Week ending MARCH 3, 1990". Cash Box. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus". Tracklisten.
- ^ "Italian single certifications – Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved 30 July 2018. Select "Tutti gli anni" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Type "Personal Jesus" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli" under "Sezione".
- ^ "British single certifications – Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus". British Phonographic Industry. Select singles in the Format field. Select Silver in the Certification field. Type Personal Jesus in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
- ^ "American single certifications – Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
- ^ mOEnias (1 April 2011). "News... Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus '11 (Bong 43) "2011"" (in Spanish). Ondasynthpop.blogspot.com. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – "Personal Jesus 2011"". Archived from the original on 26 April 2011.. Shout.ru. 5 April 2011.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus 2011" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 13 June 2011.
- ^ "Ultratop 50 Dance – 04/06/2011" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus 2011" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "Ultratop 50 Dance – 07/05/2011" (in French). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 23. týden 2011 in the date selector. Retrieved 3 May 2011.
- ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Single (track) Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
- ^ "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: insert 201122 into search. Retrieved 4 May 2011.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – Personal Jesus 2011". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2011.
- ^ Johnson, Zac. "Johnny Cash – American IV: The Man Comes Around". AllMusic. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ a b Horner, Al. "How Johnny Cash's 'American IV: The Man Comes Around' Helped Define the Country Crooner's Legacy". NME. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Personal Jesus – Single". iTunes. 28 September 2004. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
- ^ "Singles". Billboard. Vol. 116, no. 39. 25 September 2004. p. 55. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ Abowitz, Richard (11 November 2004). "Marilyn Manson: Lest We Forget – The Best Of". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
- ^ Montgomery, James (22 September 2004). "Marilyn Manson Calls Lest We Forget 'A Farewell Compilation'". MTV. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
- ^ Grow, Kory (11 August 2015). "Are Depeche Mode Metal's Biggest Secret Influence?". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
- ^ "Personal Jesus". MTV Networks. 20 August 2004. Archived from the original on 14 February 2009.
- ^ "BMI Honors Top European Writers, Publishers at 2005 London Awards; Steve Winwood Named a BMI Icon". Broadcast Music, Inc. 28 November 2005. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
- ^ Gottlieb, Steven (18 March 2005). "News: MVPA Award Nominees Announced (Updated)". VideoStatic. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
- ^ Personal Jesus (European 7" vinyl single). Marilyn Manson. Interscope Records. 2004. 9864167.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Personal Jesus (United States 10" vinyl single). Marilyn Manson. Nothing Records, Interscope Records. 2004. B0003642–11.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Personal Jesus (CD single). Marilyn Manson. Interscope Records. 2004. 0602498641149.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Personal Jesus (Australian and European maxi single). Marilyn Manson. Interscope Records. 2004. 9864113.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Personal Jesus (United Kingdom maxi CD single). Marilyn Manson. Interscope Records. 2004. 9864166.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus" (in Dutch). Ultratip. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus". Tracklisten. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Hits of the World". Billboard. Vol. 116, no. 43. 23 October 2004. p. 59. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson: Personal Jesus" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Top 50 Singles, Week Ending 7 October 2004". Irish Singles Chart. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus". Top Digital Download. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus". VG-lista. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Marilyn Manson – Personal Jesus". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ "Hot Dance Club Play". Billboard. Vol. 116, no. 47. 20 November 2004. p. 60. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ "Modern Rock" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 116, no. 50. 11 December 2004. p. 68. ISSN 0006-2510.
External links
- "Personal Jesus" single information from the official Depeche Mode web site
- "Personal Jesus 2011" single information from the official Depeche Mode web site
- Personal Jesus review at AllMusic
- Personal Jesus 2011 review at AllMusic
- Template:MetroLyrics song
- The music video by Marilyn Manson on YouTube
- Use dmy dates from September 2012
- Single chart usages for Germany2
- 1989 singles
- 1989 songs
- 2004 singles
- 2011 singles
- Depeche Mode songs
- Interscope Records singles
- Johnny Cash songs
- Marilyn Manson (band) songs
- Music videos directed by Anton Corbijn
- Mute Records singles
- Nothing Records singles
- Song recordings produced by Flood (producer)
- Songs written by Martin Gore
- Songs about Elvis Presley