Plovdiv Airport
Plovdiv Airport Krumovo Airport Летище Пловдив | |||||||||||
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| File:Plovdiv airport logo.png | |||||||||||
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| Summary | |||||||||||
| Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
| Operator | Letishte Plovdiv EAD | ||||||||||
| Serves | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | ||||||||||
| Location | Krumovo, Bulgaria | ||||||||||
| Hub for | |||||||||||
| Elevation AMSL | 597 ft / 182 m | ||||||||||
| Coordinates | 42°04′04″N 024°51′53″E / 42.06778°N 24.86472°E | ||||||||||
| Website | www.plovdivairport.com | ||||||||||
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| Runways | |||||||||||
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| Statistics (2015) | |||||||||||
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Plovdiv Airport (Bulgarian: Летище Пловдив, Letishte Plovdiv) (IATA: PDV, ICAO: LBPD) is the airport of the second largest city in Bulgaria, Plovdiv and is the country's 4th busiest behind Sofia, Burgas & Varna. It is often referred to as Plovdiv Krumovo Airport, after a small village located 6 km south-east away from the city on the main Plovdiv-Asenovgrad highway.
Plovdiv airport serves the nearby ski resorts of Bansko, Pamporovo and Borovets, and therefore serves mainly charter flights, during the winter season from the end of December until March. The main traffic at present is charter flights to and from the United Kingdom and Russia. The airport also plays a vital role in case of emergencies and is sometimes used as an alternate for Sofia Airport, which is almost 150 km away or 1.5-hour drive on the Trakiya motorway.
History
The beginning of civil aviation at Plovdiv came with the first test flight between Sofia-Plovdiv-Yambol and Burgas early in 1928. In 1947 interim civilian flights between Sofia and Plovdiv was carried out.
On 2 October 1947, the regional newspaper Fatherland Voice reported that over a period of 45 days 1,500 passengers were carried, noting that the flights were always on time. In May the next 1948 regular return flight began between Sofia-Plovdiv-Bourgas and Varna. The same period also saw the former Fifth Air Regiment getting established at the airport, and a ticket office was put into use. The first flight was carried out by the airline Balkan Bulgarian Airlines with aircraft types called TABSO, S-2, and with Li-2. During the Fair Plovdiv airport served an average of 25 aircraft per day.
On 2 May 1962 the airport operations moved to the Graf Ignatievo Airbase north of the city. At Plovdiv major restructuring of the airport facilities was carried out. One year later the regional newspaper "Fatherland Voice" published an article with the heading: "He has TRACK OF AIRPORT Plovdiv". In the same article the public was informed of the expansion of charter flights by Balkan Bulgarian Airlines to such destinations as Berlin, Moscow, Prague, and Vienna; the flights were carried out with aircraft types IL-18, TU-104 and TU-114.
On 13 September 1965 a new terminal building was opened, and next year an enlarged tarmac was put into use in time for winter season charter traffic.
During these first years at the new location on the north-west perimeter of the airport, the airport serves scheduled domestic passenger flights to Bourgas, Varna, Targovishte, Rousse, Sofia and Gorna Oryahovitsa, with mainly IL-14 aircraft.
In the 70s the airport underwent considerable improvement and cargo airline Aeroflot Cargo began regular operation with IL-18, AN-12 and TU-154. In 1972 more than 5,000 tons of air cargo went through the airport. On 18 April 1978 an IL-76 landed at the airport, with a gross cargo payload capacity of 40 metric tons.
Domestic scheduled flights were terminated in 1980, but winter charter flights continue to increase which again leads to a relocation of ground facilities as technical buildings, power supply facilities, air traffic control tower and administrative facilities.
On 18 December 1982 the first aircraft TU-134 arrived, a charter flight from Amsterdam, the beginning of a new era for Plovdiv Airport. It is followed by the arrival on 3 November 2010 by a Boeing 737-800 arriving from London Stansted Airport, opening a year-round international passenger service to and from Plovdiv Airport.[2]
On 25 December 2009 the first service to a scheduled destination, Moscow, started.[3] This was the first scheduled flight since 1981. The airport handled 103,300 passengers in 2015.
Reconstruction
Although the airport is operated by the state-owned Letishte Plovdiv EAD and the runway and the apron are also state-owned, the terminal is partly private. That made the renovation of the terminal very difficult. Today the terminal is 58.08% owned by Alfa Finance Holding (former owner of these shares was the Swiss firm TADO) and the rest of the shares belong to the state-owned "Mezhdunarodno letishte Plovdiv" EAD. The problems in agreement with the private owners of the terminal brought the decision from the state to build new terminal and to extend the apron. The renovation process started at the beginning of 2009; the apron extension for 6 additional aircraft stands was made by Glavbolgarstroy and the new terminal building by a local firm. The total cost are estimated to be EUR 20 million.
The new passenger terminal building was officially opened on 1 July 2009.[4] With an area of 6,750 m2 (72,700 sq ft), it has 10 check-in desks and 3 gates, and is designed to handle up to 1,000 passengers per hour at peak times.[5]
According to British consultants from Airport Strategy & Marketing, which were hired to investigate possibilities for developing new routes, there is big interest from low-cost carriers like Ryanair and Wizz Air. Despite that, Ryanair has ceased the flights on 2 routs (Milan and Frankfurt) in 2015 after two years of stable operation.
Other facilities
Krumovo Air Base
On the west side of the airport is located 24th Helicopter Air Base of the Bulgarian Air Force, with Eurocopter AS 532, Mil Mi-24, Mil Mi-17 and Bell 206 units.
Aviation Museum Plovdiv
Next to the airbase is the only functional aviation museum in Bulgaria. Opened in 1991, the museum has a rich collection of modern, cold war airplanes and such from the Third Bulgarian Kingdom. Due to the low state budget, the collection is preserved mostly by donations. The museum is accessible by car on the way to the airport and is about 100m from Mavrudovo railway station. Working hours for visitors are 9:00–16:00.
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Arkia | Seasonal charter: Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion[6] |
| Corendon Dutch Airlines | Seasonal: Amsterdam[7] |
| Jet2.com | Seasonal charter: Belfast-International |
| Monarch Airlines | Seasonal charter: London-Gatwick |
| Pegasus Airlines | Seasonal charter: Izmir[8] |
| Ryanair | London-Stansted |
| S7 Airlines | Seasonal: Moscow-Domodedovo |
| Thomas Cook Airlines | Seasonal charter: Belfast-International (begins 1 January 2017)[9] |
| Yamal Airlines | Seasonal charter: Moscow-Zhukovsky |
Cargo
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Cargoair | Barcelona |
Statistics
| Year | Passengers | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 52,702 | |
| 1999 | 38,811 |  26%
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| 2000 | 37,680 | 3%
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| 2001 | 27,627 | 27%
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| 2002 | 26,639 |  4%
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| 2003 | 27,379 | 3%
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| 2004 | 37,760 | 38%
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| 2005 | 66,168 | 75%
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| 2006 | 93,245 | 40%
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| 2007 | 104,130 | 12%
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| 2008 | 61,276 | 41%
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| 2009 | 24,919 | 59.3%
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| 2010 | 26,386 | 5.6%
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| 2011 | 76,835 | 191.2%
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| 2012 | 87,526 | 13.9%
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| 2013 | 91,000 | 4.5%
|
| 2014 | 103,535 | 13.7%
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| 2015 | 103,300 | 0.2%[10]
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| 2016 (01.01-30.09) | 60,918 | 23%[11]
|
Trivia
- The airport was the setting for the climax of the 2012 American film The Expendables 2.
See also
- List of airports in Bulgaria
- List of airlines of Bulgaria
- List of the busiest airports in Europe by passenger traffic
References
- ^ "EAD Basic". Ead.eurocontrol.int. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
- ^ "Летище Пловдив – Официален Уеб Сайт". Plovdivairport.com. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
- ^ "Първата целогодишна линия откриват на летище Пловдив по Коледа". DarikNews.bg. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
- ^ "Откриха нов терминал на летище Пловдив". Plovdiv.dir.bg. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
- ^ Plovdiv Airport at airport-technology.com[unreliable source?]
- ^ http://dariknews.bg/view_article.php?article_id=1503217
- ^ Bulgarije nieuwe wintersportbestemming voor Corendon Dutch Airlines
- ^ http://www.economic.bg/bg/news/4/tragvat-poleti-plovdiv-izmir.html
- ^ https://www.travel-solutions.co.uk/tour/new-for-2017-learn-to-ski-4-orlovets-hotel-pamporovo/285/
- ^ http://caa.bg/page.php?category=27
- ^ http://paper.standartnews.com/bg/article.php?d=2016-08-09&article=260665
External links
Media related to Plovdiv Airport at Wikimedia Commons
