Stony Plain, Alberta
Stony Plain | |
---|---|
Town | |
Town of Stony Plain | |
Nickname: The Town with the Painted Past | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Alberta |
Region | Edmonton Region |
Census division | 11 |
Municipal district | Parkland County |
Village | 1907 |
Town | December 10, 1908 |
Government | |
• Mayor | William Choy |
• Governing body | Stony Plain Town Council
|
• Manager | Tom Goulden |
Area (2011)[2] | |
• Town | 35.61 km2 (13.75 sq mi) |
Elevation | 710 m (2,330 ft) |
Population | |
• Town | 15,051 |
• Density | 422.7/km2 (1,095/sq mi) |
• Urban | 13,882 |
Time zone | UTC-7 (MST) |
Area code(s) | 780, 587 |
Highways | Highway 16 Highway 779 |
Website | Official website |
Stony Plain is a town in the Edmonton Capital Region of Alberta, Canada within Parkland County. It is located west of Edmonton adjacent to the City of Spruce Grove.
Stony Plain is known as "The Town with the Painted Past" due to the amount of painted murals in town. The town was originally known as Dog Rump Creek.[5]
History
The name of the town is known to come from two possible origins. The first is that the Stoney people camped in the area historically. The second possibility is Dr. James Hector, a geologist on the Palliser Expedition, noticed boulders scattered across the area. The official name for the settlement was adopted in 1892.[6] Alex McNabb and McPherson were the first homesteaders in the area.[7]
Geography
Stony Plain experiences a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb).[8]
- Climate
Climate data for Stony Plain, Alberta | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high humidex | 10.2 | 12.8 | 15.1 | 23.5 | 28.9 | 34.7 | 39.3 | 30.6 | 22.2 | 22.2 | 13.3 | 16.5 | 39.3 |
Record high °C (°F) | 13.5 (56.3) |
14.5 (58.1) |
17.8 (64.0) |
28.9 (84.0) |
31.5 (88.7) |
33.3 (91.9) |
32 (90) |
35 (95) |
33.9 (93.0) |
29 (84) |
19.4 (66.9) |
17.5 (63.5) |
35 (95) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −7.3 (18.9) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
1.5 (34.7) |
10.4 (50.7) |
16.7 (62.1) |
19.9 (67.8) |
21.8 (71.2) |
21 (70) |
16 (61) |
10.2 (50.4) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
8.3 (46.9) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −11.7 (10.9) |
−8.5 (16.7) |
−3 (27) |
4.9 (40.8) |
10.9 (51.6) |
14.5 (58.1) |
16.5 (61.7) |
15.7 (60.3) |
10.7 (51.3) |
5.3 (41.5) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
−9.7 (14.5) |
3.4 (38.1) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −15.9 (3.4) |
−12.9 (8.8) |
−7.6 (18.3) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
5.1 (41.2) |
9.1 (48.4) |
11.2 (52.2) |
10.3 (50.5) |
5.3 (41.5) |
0.3 (32.5) |
−8.1 (17.4) |
−13.6 (7.5) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
Record low °C (°F) | −40 (−40) |
−39 (−38) |
−32.2 (−26.0) |
−24 (−11) |
−6 (21) |
0 (32) |
2.5 (36.5) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−25.5 (−13.9) |
−36.5 (−33.7) |
−40 (−40) |
−40 (−40) |
Record low wind chill | −47.7 | −46 | −34.6 | −22.5 | −11.5 | −2.8 | 2.6 | −14.1 | −6.7 | −21.5 | −37.4 | −46 | −47.7 |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 24.1 (0.95) |
18.3 (0.72) |
19.3 (0.76) |
26.6 (1.05) |
54 (2.1) |
98.1 (3.86) |
106.2 (4.18) |
73.6 (2.90) |
47.9 (1.89) |
22.7 (0.89) |
21.8 (0.86) |
23.5 (0.93) |
536 (21.1) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 1.7 (0.07) |
1.4 (0.06) |
1.8 (0.07) |
14 (0.6) |
49.5 (1.95) |
98.1 (3.86) |
106.2 (4.18) |
73.5 (2.89) |
46.3 (1.82) |
13.3 (0.52) |
3 (0.1) |
1.3 (0.05) |
410 (16.1) |
Average snowfall cm (inches) | 25.2 (9.9) |
18 (7.1) |
18.6 (7.3) |
12.8 (5.0) |
4.7 (1.9) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0.1 (0.0) |
1.6 (0.6) |
9.5 (3.7) |
20.2 (8.0) |
23.2 (9.1) |
133.9 (52.7) |
Source: Environment Canada[9] |
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1911 | 505 | — |
1916 | 293 | −42.0% |
1921 | 360 | +22.9% |
1926 | 456 | +26.7% |
1931 | 497 | +9.0% |
1936 | 499 | +0.4% |
1941 | 566 | +13.4% |
1946 | 720 | +27.2% |
1951 | 878 | +21.9% |
1956 | 1,098 | +25.1% |
1961 | 1,311 | +19.4% |
1966 | 1,397 | +6.6% |
1971 | 1,770 | +26.7% |
1976 | 2,717 | +53.5% |
1981 | 4,839 | +78.1% |
1986 | 5,802 | +19.9% |
1991 | 7,226 | +24.5% |
1996 | 8,274 | +14.5% |
2001 | 9,589 | +15.9% |
2006 | 12,363 | +28.9% |
2011 | 15,051 | +21.7% |
Source: Statistics Canada [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][2] |
In the 2011 Census, the Town of Stony Plain had a population of 15,051 living in 5,820 of its 6,204 total dwellings, a 21.7% change from its 2006 population of 12,363. With a land area of 35.61 km2 (13.75 sq mi), it had a population density of 422.7/km2 (1,094.7/sq mi) in 2011.[2] At its current population, Stony Plain is one of the largest towns in the province and is eligible for city status. According to Alberta's Municipal Government Act, a town is eligible for city status when it reaches 10,000 residents.[30]
The population of the Town of Stony Plain according to its 2010 municipal census is 14,177.[31][32]
In 2006, Stony Plain had a population of 12,363 living in 4,808 dwellings, a 28.5% increase from 2001. The town has a land area of 35.61 km2 (13.75 sq mi) and a population density of 347.2/km2 (899/sq mi).[33]
Economy
The region is dominated by agricultural and other resource-based industry.
Arts and culture
Stony Plain is home to many colourful murals that depict important figures and events of local history. These murals have earned the town the nickname "The Town with the Painted Past." The Town held a mural project in 2006 where artists were selected through open competition to paint two murals. The Parkland Potters Guild & Crooked Pot Gallery is also located within Stony Plain.
Cultural institutions in the town include the Stony Plain Public Library and the Multicultural Heritage Centre.
Stony Plain celebrates Farmers' Days in the first week of June each year, complete with the Farmers' Days Parade, the Kinsmen rodeo, a pancake breakfast and fair grounds. The town also plays host to the Great White North Triathlon[34] in the first week of July.
In the summer, Stony Plain hosts two major festivals — the Blueberry Bluegrass and Country Music Festival,[35] which is held in early August and is the largest bluegrass event in western Canada, and the Cowboy Poetry and Country Music Gathering[36] held in late August.
In December, the town sets up a large Christmas tree on Main Street and is lit throughout the Christmas season. To celebrate New Year’s Eve, the town holds its Family Fest event at Rotary Park. Family Fest features ice skating on an outdoor pond, hot chocolate and fireworks.
Attractions
The Town of Stony Plain jointly owns and operates the TransAlta Tri Leisure Centre sports complex located within neighbouring Spruce Grove. The town is also home to the Pioneer Museum and has three major parks (Shikaoi, Whispering Waters and Rotary), a skate park, a BMX park and a green path system running through town.
Government
The town is governed by one mayor and six councillors.
Infrastructure
- Health care
Stony Plain is home to the WestView Health Centre, a 68-bed public hospital.
Education
Parkland School Division operates five schools and an outreach centre within the town.[37] Evergreen Catholic School Division operates a school for students in kindergarten through grade 8.[38] There are also a variety of small private schools and home schooling organizations.
NorQuest College operates a small satellite campus, offering a variety of adult academic upgrading programs.[39]
Media
Newspapers covering Stony Plain include the Stony Plain Reporter[40] and the Tri Area News.[41]
Services
The Town of Stony Plain has an RCMP detachment and a provincial court. The town also provides an organicart compost collection program and a blue bag recycling program.
Organizations
Service organizations in town include the Rotary Club, the Lions Club and the Royal Canadian Legion.
See also
References
- ^ "Municipal Officials Search". Alberta Municipal Affairs. May 9, 2019. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2012-02-08. Retrieved 2012-02-08.
- ^ "Alberta Private Sewage Systems 2009 Standard of Practice Handbook: Appendix A.3 Alberta Design Data (A.3.A. Alberta Climate Design Data by Town)" (PDF) (PDF). Safety Codes Council. January 2012. pp. 212–215 (PDF pages 226–229). Retrieved October 9, 2013.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and population centres, 2011 and 2006 censuses (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2013-01-30. Retrieved 2013-03-17.
- ^ "Title unknown".[dead link ]
- ^ Sanders, Harry (2003). Atberta Names How Cities, Towns, Villages and Hamlets Got their Names. Red Deer Press. p. 283. ISBN 978-0-88995-256-0.
{{cite book}}
:|access-date=
requires|url=
(help) - ^ Stony Plain and District Historical Society (1982). Along the fifth : a history of Stony Plain and district.
- ^ "Climatic Regions [Köppen]". Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
- ^ "Edmonton Stony Plain". Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000 (in English & French). Environment Canada. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "Table I: Area and Population of Canada by Provinces, Districts and Subdistricts in 1911 and Population in 1901". Census of Canada, 1911. Vol. Volume I. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1912. p. 2-39.
{{cite book}}
:|access-date=
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has extra text (help) - ^ "Table I: Population of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta by Districts, Townships, Cities, Towns, and Incorporated Villages in 1916, 1911, 1906, and 1901". Census of Prairie Provinces, 1916. Vol. Population and Agriculture. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1918. p. 77-140.
{{cite book}}
:|access-date=
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(help) - ^ "Table 8: Population by districts and sub-districts according to the Redistribution Act of 1914 and the amending act of 1915, compared for the census years 1921, 1911 and 1901". Census of Canada, 1921. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1922. p. 169-215.
{{cite book}}
:|access-date=
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(help) - ^ "Table 7: Population of cities, towns and villages for the province of Alberta in census years 1901-26, as classed in 1926". Census of Prairie Provinces, 1926. Vol. Census of Alberta, 1926. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1927. p. 565-567.
{{cite book}}
:|access-date=
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(help) - ^ "Table 12: Population of Canada by provinces, counties or census divisions and subdivisions, 1871-1931". Census of Canada, 1931. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1932. p. 98-102.
{{cite book}}
:|access-date=
requires|url=
(help) - ^ "Table 4: Population in incorporated cities, towns and villages, 1901-1936". Census of the Prairie Provinces, 1936. Vol. Volume I: Population and Agriculture. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1938. p. 833-836.
{{cite book}}
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has extra text (help) - ^ "Table 10: Population by census subdivisions, 1871–1941". Eighth Census of Canada, 1941. Vol. Volume II: Population by Local Subdivisions. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1944. p. 134-141.
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has extra text (help) - ^ "Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1926-1946". Census of the Prairie Provinces, 1946. Vol. Volume I: Population. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1949. p. 401-414.
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has extra text (help) - ^ "Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1871–1951". Ninth Census of Canada, 1951. Vol. Volume I: Population, General Characteristics. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1953. p. 6.73-6.83.
{{cite book}}
:|access-date=
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has extra text (help) - ^ "Table 6: Population by sex, for census subdivisions, 1956 and 1951". Census of Canada, 1956. Vol. Population, Counties and Subdivisions. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1957. p. 6.50-6.53.
{{cite book}}
:|access-date=
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(help) - ^ "Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1901–1961". 1961 Census of Canada. Series 1.1: Historical, 1901–1961. Vol. Volume I: Population. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1963. p. 6.77-6.83.
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has extra text (help) - ^ "Population by specified age groups and sex, for census subdivisions, 1966". Census of Canada, 1966. Vol. Population, Specified Age Groups and Sex for Counties and Census Subdivisions, 1966. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1968. p. 6.50-6.53.
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:|access-date=
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(help) - ^ "Table 2: Population of Census Subdivisions, 1921–1971". 1971 Census of Canada. Vol. Volume I: Population, Census Subdivisions (Historical). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1973. p. 2.102-2.111.
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has extra text (help) - ^ "Table 3: Population for census divisions and subdivisions, 1971 and 1976". 1976 Census of Canada. Census Divisions and Subdivisions, Western Provinces and the Territories. Vol. Volume I: Population, Geographic Distributions. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1977. p. 3.40-3.43.
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has extra text (help) - ^ "Table 4: Population and Total Occupied Dwellings, for Census Divisions and Subdivisions, 1976 and 1981". 1981 Census of Canada. Vol. Volume II: Provincial series, Population, Geographic distributions (Alberta). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1982. p. 4.1-4.10. ISBN 0-660-51095-2.
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:|access-date=
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has extra text (help) - ^ "Table 2: Census Divisions and Subdivisions – Population and Occupied Private Dwellings, 1981 and 1986". Census Canada 1986. Vol. Population and Dwelling Counts – Provinces and Territories (Alberta). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1987. p. 2.1-2.10. ISBN 0-660-53463-0.
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(help) - ^ "Table 2: Population and Dwelling Counts, for Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 1986 and 1991 – 100% Data". 91 Census. Vol. Population and Dwelling Counts – Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1992. p. 100-108. ISBN 0-660-57115-3.
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(help) - ^ "Table 10: Population and Dwelling Counts, for Census Divisions, Census Subdivisions (Municipalities) and Designated Places, 1991 and 1996 Censuses – 100% Data". 96 Census. Vol. A National Overview – Population and Dwelling Counts. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1997. p. 136-146. ISBN 0-660-59283-5.
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(help) - ^ "Population and Dwelling Counts, for Canada, Provinces and Territories, and Census Divisions, 2001 and 1996 Censuses - 100% Data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. 2010-01-06. Retrieved 2012-04-02.
- ^ "Municipal Government Act". Alberta Queen's Printer. Retrieved 2012-09-05.
- ^ Stony Plain Reporter (2010-07-16). "Council gets first look of Stony census results". Retrieved 2010-07-16.
- ^ "2010 Official Population List" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. 2010-09-15. Retrieved 2011-01-19.
- ^ Statistics Canada (Census 2006). "Stony Plain - Community Profile". Retrieved 2007-06-13.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
(help)CS1 maint: year (link) - ^ The Great White North Triathlon
- ^ Blueberry Bluegrass and Country Music Festival
- ^ Stony Plain Cowboy Poetry Gathering
- ^ Parkland School Division No. 70
- ^ Evergreen Catholic Separate Regional Division No. 2
- ^ NorQuest College
- ^ "Stony Plain Reporter". Canoe Sun Media. Retrieved 2012-08-04.
- ^ "About". Tri Area News. Retrieved 2012-08-04.