U.S. Route 42
Route information | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Length | 355 mi[citation needed] (571 km) | ||||||
Existed | 1926[citation needed]–present | ||||||
Major junctions | |||||||
West end | US 31E / US 60 in Louisville, KY | ||||||
I-64 in Louisville, KY I-71 / I-75 in Florence, KY, Fort Mitchell, KY, Covington, KY, and Cincinnati, OH | |||||||
North end | US 6 / US 20 / US 322 / US 422 / SR 3 / SR 8 / SR 14 / SR 43 / SR 87 in Cleveland, OH | ||||||
Location | |||||||
Country | United States | ||||||
States | Kentucky, Ohio | ||||||
Highway system | |||||||
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U.S. Route 42 (US 42) is an east–west United States highway that runs southwest-northeast for 355 miles (571 km) from Louisville, Kentucky to Cleveland, Ohio. The route has several names including Pearl Road from Cleveland to Medina in Northeast Ohio, Reading Road in Cincinnati, Cincinnati and Lebanon Pike in southwestern Ohio and Brownsboro Road in Louisville. Traveling east, the highway ends in downtown Cleveland, Ohio; and traveling west it ends in Louisville.
Interstate 71 fully supplanted US 42 as an interurban highway in the early 1960s, relegating US 42 to its current role as an ordinary town-to-town surface road. Additionally, I-71 passes through Columbus, where US 42 avoids Columbus completely. It remains intact as a route; no part of it has ever been diverted to any Interstate highway. It is not the "parent" of any US route with a related number.
In spite of its even number, US 42 is posted north-south in Ohio.[1]
Route description
Kentucky
U.S. Route 42 starts in Louisville, Kentucky, heading northeast through Prospect on the Oldham County and Jefferson County line. From here US 42 is a two lane road passing through the northern KY hills paralleling between Interstate 71 and the Ohio River. Next, it passes through Goshen and North Oldham High School, which sits off to its north side. U.S. 42 continues through Oldham County into Trimble County. In Bedford US 42 intersects with US 421 and is concurrent through downtown. The route still heading northeast crosses into Carroll County prior to crossing the Kentucky River and entering Carrollton. US 42 follows northeast along the south bank of the Ohio River passing Markland Lock and Dam and KY 1039 Markland Dam Bridge which connects between Kentucky Speedway and Indiana. Heading east US 42 parallels the Ohio River passing through Warsaw, Gallatin County about 5 miles (8.0 km) prior to intersecting with U.S. Route 127 starting an extended concurrency. US 127 heads south toward Glencoe, Owenton, and eventually Frankfort.
From the intersection with US 127, US 42 turns away from the Ohio River bank. US 42 enters Boone County about 2.25 miles (3.62 km) prior to intersecting with the western terminus of KY 14. Continuing North US 42-127 in about 6 miles (9.7 km) intersects Beaver Road KY 338 creating a wrong-way concurrency between U.S. 127 and KY 338: when going north, drivers are traveling east on U.S. 42, north on U.S. 127, and south on Kentucky 338. This continues for less than a mile until it intersects with Richwood Pike where KY 338 splits off continuing south.
Continuing north for several miles the US 42-127 intersects with KY 536 (Mount Zion Road). Prior to KY 536 Ryle High School sits on the road's west side. Just south of Ryle, U.S. 42 turns from a two-lane country road to a five-lane road. US 42 passes through Union prior to continuing to the northeast with U.S. 127. After a couple of miles, it crosses Interstate 71/Interstate 75. Entering Florence US 42 intersects with KY 842 and KY 237. Within Florence U.S. Route 25 Dixie Highway joins in a concurrency with US 42-127 which takes on the name Dixie Highway.[citation needed] After crossing briefly into Elsmere, the route enters Erlanger. U.S. 42 becomes almost entirely a commercial road for the duration of its length in Erlanger. Prior to leaving Erlanger, U.S. 42 becomes narrower and more congested after it crosses KY 236.
U.S. 42 is primarily a commercial road prior to crossing under I-275 and proceeds to turn back into an almost purely residential road with a few exceptions while going north. The route intersects with KY 1303 (Turkeyfoot Road) northern terminus. The Crestview Hills town center lies just south of I-275 on the east side of the road, between Dixie Highway and Turkeyfoot Road. Dixie Heights High School is less than a mile down the road on the western side. Two intersections later US 42 is joined with KY 371 for about 500 feet (150 m). After crossing I-71/I-75 again the road heads in a northeast direction closely parallel to I-71/I-75. As it heads north U.S. 42 starts off mostly as a residential road, turning more and more into a commercial road.
As it winds down from the suburbs into Covington the highway's name changes from Dixie Highway to Pike Street prior to crossing I-71/I-75 again. US 25-42-127 turns left on Main St heading north and crossing KY 8. U.S. 42 crosses into Ohio from Covington on the Clay Wade Bailey Bridge, together with US 25 and US 127.
Ohio
U.S. 42 crosses into Ohio from Covington on the Clay Wade Bailey Bridge, together with US 127, into Cincinnati, Hamilton County. In Ohio the route is classified as 59.3% rural and 40.7% urban with only 1.1 miles (1.8 km) coded as freeway (while running concurrently with US 23 in Delaware) of 241.8 miles (389.1 km) total.[2] While heading Northeast out of Cincinnati US 42 parallels between I-71 and I-75 intersecting with I-275 prior to leaving Hamilton County. US 42 continues through Butler, Warren, Greene, Clark, Madison, Union, Delaware, Morrow, Richland, Ashland, Wayne and Medina Counties prior to reaching its terminus in Cleveland, Cuyahoga County.[3] The route barely enters Butler and Wayne Counties with about 3 miles (4.8 km) in each.
The portion of U.S. 42 in Warren County between Lebanon and Waynesville is designated "Sergeant Brian Dulle Memorial Highway",[4] in honor of a Warren County Sheriff's deputy who was struck and killed along U.S. 42 on May 10, 2011 by a stolen car, while he was laying out stop sticks to catch the driver.[5]
Major cities along the route are Xenia, London, Delaware, Mansfield, Ashland and Medina prior to reaching the Cleveland Metropolitan area. In London US 42 intersects with I-70. Other than a short concurrency at each end, in Delaware are the only other two concurrency with US routes. Entering Delaware from the south US 42 runs concurrent with US 23 in Delaware until the junction with US 36 which it follows east for about .25 miles (0.40 km) before turning back to the north. The 1.1 miles (1.8 km) concurrence with US 23 is the only stretch of US 42 that is categorized as a limited access freeway in Ohio.[2]
Heading into Cuyahoga County at Strongsville, U.S. 42 intersects I-80, the Ohio Turnpike, and continues through Middleburg Heights, Parma Heights, and Parma heading into Cleveland and is known locally as Pearl Road. US 42 continues north intersecting with I-71 and nearby exits to I-90. The route is part of the Ohio & Erie Canalway Scenic Byway while continuing north on West 25th. At this point on the route the road is a business district surrounded by varying business and residents of the Ohio City neighborhood. Along this stretch of the route, can be found many historic buildings, including the West Side Market. The last stretch of US 42 is a concurrency with US 6.
The eastern/northern end of U.S. 42 finds its terminus at the intersection of Superior Ave. and Ontario St. in the middle of Public Square in downtown Cleveland. This intersection also serves as the western terminus of US 322 coming from the east on Superior as well as the western termini of US 422, SR 14, and SR 87 and the northern terminus of SR 8 coming from the south on Ontario.
Major intersections
State | County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kentucky | Jefferson | Louisville | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 31E north / US 60 west (East Main Street) | Outbound access only; western terminus of westbound US 42; west end of US 60 overlap | ||
US 31E / US 60 (Baxter Street) | Inbound access only; western terminus of eastbound US 42; west end of US 60 overlap | |||||||
I-64 to I-65 | I-64 exit 7 | |||||||
US 60 east (Frankfort Avenue) | East end of US 60 overlap | |||||||
Brownsboro Village–Druid Hills line | KY 1932 south (Chenoweth Lane) – St. Matthews | |||||||
Louisville–Northfield line | I-264 to I-71 – Louisville Zoo | I-264 exit 22; former US 460 Byp. | ||||||
Louisville | KY 22 east (Seminary Drive) | |||||||
Prospect | KY 841 south (Gene Snyder Freeway) to I-71 / I-265 | I-265 exit 37. | ||||||
Prospect–Louisville line | KY 329 east (Covered Bridge Road) | |||||||
KY 3222 east (Rose Island Road) | ||||||||
Oldham | North Oldham | KY 1793 north – Creasey Mahan Nature Preserve | ||||||
| KY 1694 south | |||||||
| KY 393 south – Buckner | |||||||
| KY 524 east – Westport | |||||||
Russell Corner | KY 53 south to I-71 – La Grange | |||||||
| KY 524 west | |||||||
| KY 3223 south | |||||||
| KY 1488 | |||||||
Henry | Sligo | KY 153 south to I-71 | ||||||
Henry–Trimble county line | | KY 157 east – Sulphur | ||||||
Trimble | Abbott | KY 2868 west (Morton Ridge) | ||||||
| KY 3175 south | |||||||
Bedford | KY 754 west | |||||||
US 421 south – Frankfort | West end of US 421 overlap | |||||||
US 421 north | East end of US 421 overlap | |||||||
| KY 2871 south (Connector Road) | |||||||
| KY 3176 north | |||||||
Carroll | | KY 1226 west | ||||||
| KY 36 west – Milton | West end of KY 36 overlap | ||||||
Prestonville | KY 55 south | |||||||
Kentucky River | Carrollton–Prestonville Bridge | |||||||
Carrollton | KY 320 south | |||||||
KY 36 east / KY 227 south to I-71 – Worthville, General Butler State Park | East end of KY 36 overlap | |||||||
KY 2350 south | ||||||||
| KY 2949 south | |||||||
Ghent | KY 47 south | |||||||
Gallatin | | KY 184 | ||||||
| KY 1039 to I-71 – Markland Dam, Indiana | Interchange | ||||||
Warsaw | KY 35 south to I-71 | |||||||
| US 127 south | West end of US 127 overlap | ||||||
| KY 1992 north | |||||||
| KY 562 south | |||||||
Boone | | KY 2850 south | ||||||
Hume | KY 14 east | |||||||
Beaverlick | KY 338 north / KY 1292 east – Big Bone Lick State Park | West end of KY 338 overlap | ||||||
| KY 338 south – Richwood | East end of KY 338 overlap | ||||||
Union | KY 3060 east (Frogtown Road) | |||||||
KY 536 (Hathaway Road / Mount Zion Road) – Union Business District | ||||||||
Florence | KY 237 (Pleasant Valley Road / Gunpowder Road) | |||||||
KY 842 (Weaver Road) | ||||||||
Mall Road | Former KY 3157 north | |||||||
I-71 / I-75 – Cincinnati, Lexington, Louisville | I-75 exit 180 | |||||||
KY 1829 east (Industrial Road) | ||||||||
US 25 south (Dixie Highway) | West end of US 25 overlap | |||||||
KY 1017 north (Turfway Road) | ||||||||
Kenton | Erlanger | KY 236 (Commonwealth Avenue) to I-75 south | ||||||
Crestview Hills | I-275 to I-71 / I-75 / KY 17 – Airport | I-275 exit 83 | ||||||
Lakeside Park | KY 1303 south (Turkeyfoot Road) | |||||||
KY 371 north (Buttermilk Pike) | West end of KY 371 overlap | |||||||
Fort Mitchell | KY 371 south (Orphanage Road) | East end of KY 371 overlap | ||||||
I-71 / I-75 – Lexington, Louisville, Cincinnati | I-75 exit 188 | |||||||
Fort Wright | KY 1072 south (Kyles Lane) to I-71 / I-75 | West end of KY 1072 overlap | ||||||
KY 1072 north (Sleepy Hollow Road) | East end of KY 1072 overlap | |||||||
Covington | I-71 / I-75 | I-75 exit 191 | ||||||
5th Street (KY 8 east) | One-way street | |||||||
4th Street (KY 8 west) | One-way street | |||||||
Ohio River | 110 0.00 | 180 0.00 | Clay Wade Bailey Bridge; Kentucky–Ohio line US 25 end; east end of US 25 overlap | |||||
Ohio | Hamilton | Cincinnati | 0.47 | 0.76 | US 27 south / US 52 east (I-71 Alt. north) | South end of US 27/US 52 overlap | ||
US 22 / SR 3 begin / US 50 / SR 264 west (Sixth Street Expressway) / I-75 – Dayton | Western terminus of US 22/SR 3 NB; ramps to/from US 50 are eastern terminus of SR 264; south end of US 22/SR 3 overlap; no access to I-75 south; I-75 exit 1C | |||||||
US 27 north / US 52 west / US 127 north (Central Avenue) to I-75 | North end of northbound US 27/US 52/US 127 overlap | |||||||
0.98 | 1.58 | Seventh Street east ( US 22 east / SR 3 north) | One-way street; north end of US 22/SR 3 overlap | |||||
Ninth Street west ( US 22 west / SR 3 south) | One-way street | |||||||
1.22 | 1.96 | US 27 north / US 52 west / US 127 north (Central Parkway) | North end of southbound US 27/US 52/US 127 overlap | |||||
2.07 | 3.33 | I-471 south – Newport KY | I-471 exit 7 | |||||
2.58 | 4.15 | I-71 north – Columbus | I-71 exit 2 | |||||
5.70 | 9.17 | SR 4 north (Paddock Road) to I-75 | ||||||
6.90 | 11.10 | SR 562 to I-71 / I-75 | SR 562 exit 2 | |||||
8.25 | 13.28 | SR 561 (East Seymour Avenue) to I-75 | ||||||
Reading | 9.94 | 16.00 | Galbraith Road | To SR 126 | ||||
Sharonville | 16.13 | 25.96 | I-275 to I-71 / I-75 – Dayton, Columbus | I-275 exit 46 | ||||
Butler |
No major junctions | |||||||
Warren | Mason | 24.48 | 39.40 | SR 741 to I-71 / I-75 | ||||
Lebanon | 30.72 | 49.44 | SR 48 south / SR 63 west / SR 123 south (Main Street) | South end of SR 48/SR 123 overlap | ||||
30.87 | 49.68 | SR 123 north (Silver Street) | North end of SR 123 overlap | |||||
30.94 | 49.79 | SR 48 north (Broadway) | North end of SR 48 overlap | |||||
33.02 | 53.14 | To SR 48 south / I-71 (via SR 48T) | ||||||
Waynesville | 39.98 | 64.34 | SR 73 – Franklin, Wilmington, Caesar Creek | |||||
Greene | | 47.30 | 76.12 | SR 725 west – Spring Valley, Bellbrook, Centerville | ||||
| 52.74 | 84.88 | US 35 – Dayton, Washington CH | Interchange | ||||
Xenia | US 35 Bus. west (Main Street) | South end of US 35 Bus. overlap | ||||||
54.77 | 88.14 | US 68 / SR 380 south (Detroit Street) | ||||||
US 35 Bus. east (Main Street) | North end of US 35 Bus. overlap | |||||||
Cedarville | 62.74 | 100.97 | SR 72 south (Main Street) | South end of SR 72 overlap | ||||
62.89 | 101.21 | SR 72 north (North Main Street) | North end of SR 72 overlap | |||||
Clark | South Charleston | 74.00 | 119.09 | SR 41 (Chillicothe Street) | ||||
Madison | London | 84.82 | 136.50 | SR 38 south / SR 56 / SR 665 (Main Street) | South end of SR 38/SR 142 overlap | |||
85.03 | 136.84 | SR 142 east | North end of SR 142 overlap | |||||
85.24 | 137.18 | SR 38 north | North end of SR 38 overlap | |||||
Lafayette | 89.39 | 143.86 | US 40 | Interchange | ||||
| 91.10 | 146.61 | I-70 – Dayton, Columbus | I-70 exit 79 | ||||
| 92.12 | 148.25 | SR 29 – Mechanicsburg, West Jefferson | |||||
Union | Plain City | 103.77 | 167.00 | SR 161 | ||||
| 104.79 | 168.64 | SR 736 north – Marysville | |||||
New California | 108.24 | 174.20 | US 33 – Marysville, Columbus | Interchange | ||||
Delaware | | 115.11 | 185.25 | SR 257 north / SR 745 south – Scioto Village | South end of SR 257 overlap | |||
| 115.68 | 186.17 | SR 257 south | North end of SR 257 overlap | ||||
Delaware | 120.56 | 194.02 | South Sandusky Street | Interchange | ||||
120.84 | 194.47 | US 23 south | South end of US 23 overlap | |||||
122.13 | 196.55 | US 23 north / US 36 west (William Street / SR 521) to SR 37 west – Toledo, Marion | Interchange; north end of US 23 overlap; south end of US 36/SR 37/SR 521 overlap | |||||
122.33 | 196.87 | US 36 east (East William Street / SR 521) | North end of US 36/SR 521 overlap | |||||
122.51 | 197.16 | SR 37 (East Central Avenue) to US 23 north | ||||||
Ashley | 132.21 | 212.77 | SR 229 – Norton, Marengo | |||||
Morrow | | 135.31 | 217.76 | SR 746 north – Caledonia | ||||
Cardington | 140.13 | 225.52 | SR 529 (Marion Street) | |||||
Mount Gilead | 145.43 | 234.05 | SR 61 south to I-71 | South end of SR 61 overlap | ||||
146.03 | 235.01 | SR 95 (Marion Street / SR 95A) to I-71 | ||||||
146.15 | 235.21 | SR 95 (High Street) – Mount Gilead State Park | ||||||
146.38 | 235.58 | SR 61 north (North Main Street) | North end of SR 61 overlap | |||||
Williamsport | 152.17 | 244.89 | SR 19 – Galion | |||||
Johnsville | 156.84 | 252.41 | SR 314 – Shelby, Chesterville | |||||
Richland | Lexington | 162.56 | 261.61 | SR 97 west | South end of SR 97 overlap | |||
162.63 | 261.73 | SR 546 south | ||||||
163.37 | 262.92 | SR 97 east to I-71 – Bellville | North end of SR 97 overlap | |||||
Mansfield | 169.15 | 272.22 | SR 13 south (South Main Street) to I-71 | South end of SR 13 overlap | ||||
169.39 | 272.61 | SR 13 north (South Diamond Street) – Mansfield Lahm Airport | North end of SR 13 overlap; south end of SR 13 Truck overlap | |||||
169.46 | 272.72 | US 42 Truck north / SR 13 Truck north (South Adams Street) | North end of SR 13 Truck overlap | |||||
169.87 | 273.38 | SR 430 west / Lincoln Highway west (Park Avenue East) | South end of SR 430 overlap; no left turn northbound | |||||
170.14 | 273.81 | SR 430 east / Lincoln Highway east (Park Avenue East) | North end of SR 430 overlap | |||||
170.32 | 274.10 | SR 39 / US 42 Truck south / SR 430 Truck (East Fifth Street) | ||||||
| 172.50 | 277.61 | US 30 to I-71 – Bucyrus, Wooster, Kingwood Center | Interchange | ||||
Ashland | | 177.53 | 285.71 | SR 603 – Olivesburg, Mifflin | ||||
| 180.10 | 289.84 | Claremont Avenue - Ashland | Interchange; northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||||
Ashland | 183.05 | 294.59 | SR 60 / SR 511 – Ashland, Hayesville, Loudonville | Interchange | ||||
184.44 | 296.83 | US 250 east / SR 96 to I-71 – Wooster, Ashland | Interchange; south end of US 250 overlap | |||||
185.44 | 298.44 | US 250 west – Norwalk | North end of US 250 overlap | |||||
| 189.88 | 305.58 | SR 89 – Polk, Jeromesville | |||||
| 191.28 | 307.84 | SR 302 – Savannah, Wooster | |||||
| 191.39 | 308.01 | SR 604 east | |||||
Wayne | West Salem | 197.25 | 317.44 | SR 301 to I-71 north – Homerville, Lattasburg | ||||
Medina | | 202.28 | 325.54 | US 224 west / SR 421 – Findlay, Lodi | Interchange; south end of US 224 overlap | |||
| 206.05 | 331.61 | US 224 east / SR 421 west to I-71 – Akron, Lodi | Interchange; north end of US 224 overlap | ||||
Lafayette | 211.23 | 339.94 | SR 162 east (Wedgewood Road) – Akron | South end of SR 162 overlap | ||||
| 211.70 | 340.70 | SR 162 west (Chatham Road) – Spencer | North end of SR 162 overlap | ||||
Medina | 215.97 | 347.57 | SR 3 south (South Court Street) | South end of SR 3 overlap | ||||
216.23 | 347.99 | SR 3 north / SR 18 east / SR 57 south (East Washington Street) | North end of SR 3 overlap | |||||
216.31 | 348.12 | SR 18 west / SR 57 north (West Liberty Street) | ||||||
Brunswick | 223.47 | 359.64 | SR 303 (Center Road) – LaGrange, Hinckley | |||||
Cuyahoga | Strongsville | 228.80 | 368.22 | SR 82 (Royalton Road) | ||||
230.64 | 371.18 | I-80 / Ohio Turnpike | Ohio Turnpike exit 161 | |||||
Middleburg Heights | 231.90 | 373.21 | I-71 to Ohio Turnpike – Cleveland, Columbus | I-71 exit 234 | ||||
Parma | 237.96 | 382.96 | SR 3 south (Ridge Road) to I-480 | South end of SR 3 overlap | ||||
Parma–Cleveland line | 238.47 | 383.78 | SR 17 (Brookpark Road) | |||||
Cleveland | 240.25 | 386.64 | SR 94 south (State Road) to I-480 | |||||
241.51 | 388.67 | I-71 to I-90 | I-71 exit 245 | |||||
Scranton Road – Level I Trauma Center | Interchange; northbound exit only | |||||||
242.74 | 390.65 | I-90 west – Toledo | I-90 exit 170A | |||||
243.51 | 391.89 | SR 10 (Lorain Avenue) | ||||||
244.06 | 392.78 | US 6 west / US 20 west / US 6 Alt. west (Detroit Avenue) | Southern end of US 6/US 20 concurrency; eastern terminus of US 6 Alt. | |||||
Detroit–Superior Bridge over Cuyahoga River | ||||||||
245.04 | 394.35 | US 6 / US 20 east / US 322 east / US 422 east / SR 3 south / SR 8 south / SR 14 east / SR 43 south / SR 87 east (Public Square) | Northern terminus; northern end of US 6/US 20/SR 3 concurrency; northern terminus of SR 3/SR 8/SR 43; western terminus of US 322/US 422/SR 14/SR 87 | |||||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
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See also
References
- ^ Google Street View. Retrieved 2012-07-19.
- ^ a b http://www.dot.state.oh.us/Divisions/Planning/TechServ/TIM/Pages/BasicRoadInventory.aspx Ohio Department of Transportation: State System Basic Road Inventory
- ^ Google Maps
- ^ "5533.752 Sergeant Brian Dulle Memorial Highway". Ohio Revised Code. LAW Writer. 22 March 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2013.
- ^ Hensley, Sarah Beth (10 May 2013). "Memorial, highway honor Sgt. Brian Dulle two years after his death". WCPO-TV. Retrieved 25 August 2013.
External links
- Use dmy dates from October 2010
- U.S. Route 42
- U.S. Highways in Kentucky
- U.S. Highways in Ohio
- Transportation in Louisville, Kentucky
- Transportation in Jefferson County, Kentucky
- Transportation in Oldham County, Kentucky
- Transportation in Henry County, Kentucky
- Transportation in Trimble County, Kentucky
- Transportation in Carroll County, Kentucky
- Transportation in Gallatin County, Kentucky
- Transportation in Boone County, Kentucky
- Transportation in Kenton County, Kentucky
- Transportation in Hamilton County, Ohio
- Transportation in Butler County, Ohio
- Transportation in Warren County, Ohio
- Transportation in Greene County, Ohio
- Transportation in Clark County, Ohio
- Transportation in Madison County, Ohio
- Transportation in Union County, Ohio
- Transportation in Delaware County, Ohio
- Transportation in Morrow County, Ohio
- Transportation in Richland County, Ohio
- Transportation in Ashland County, Ohio
- Transportation in Wayne County, Ohio
- Transportation in Medina County, Ohio
- Transportation in Cuyahoga County, Ohio
- United States Numbered Highways